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Details for: PI 436102,
Avena strigosa
Schreb., 515
Summary
Passport
Taxonomy
Other
Pedigree
IPR
Observation
Summary Data
Taxonomy:
Avena strigosa
Schreb.
Top Name:
515
Origin:
Collected – La Araucanía, Chile
Maintained:
National Small Grains Collection
Received by NPGS:
Apr 1979
PI Assigned:
1979
Improvement Status:
Landrace
Form Received:
Seed
Life Form:
Annual
Life Cycle:
Annual
Backup Location:
National Laboratory for Genetic Resources Preservation
Inventory Volume:
187
View original Plant Inventory data in pdf format
Availability
Form
Quantity
Note
Inventory
Cart
Seed
1 gram
PI 436102 AV05ID SD
Images
(3
total. Click on image for more.)
Core Passport Data
Taxonomy:
Avena strigosa
Schreb.
Top Name:
515
Origin:
Collected – La Araucanía, Chile
Maintained:
National Small Grains Collection
Received by NPGS:
Apr 1979
PI Assigned:
1979
Improvement Status:
Landrace
Form Received:
Seed
Life Form:
Annual
Life Cycle:
Annual
Source History
Collected
23 February 1979.
La Araucanía, Chile
Locality:
12km W of Quepe
Coordinates:
-38.8500, -72.7333
(Map it)
Elevation:
150m.
Georeference protocol:
Lat/Lon determined from GIS
Habitat:
Field
Environment description:
wheat field
Collector(s):
Barclay, A. S., USDA, ARS
Craddock, Joseph C., USDA-ARS, Plant Industry Station
Accession Names and Identifiers
515
Type: Collector identifier
JC 0279
Type: Exploration identifier
Group: PEO-EXPLORATIONS
Exploration ID links
Narrative
Lemma black. Awns twisted, geniculate, black. Panicles erect, equilateral.
Avena strigosa
Schreb.
Genus:
Avena
Family:
Poaceae
(alt. Gramineae)
Subfamily:
Pooideae
Tribe:
Poeae
Subtribe:
Aveninae
Nomen number:
6150
Place of publication:
Spic. fl. lips. 52. 1771
Verified:
01/29/1992
by ARS Systematic Botanists.
Other conspecific taxa
Autonyms (not in current use), synonyms and invalid designations
Autonym(s)
Avena strigosa
Schreb. subsp.
strigosa
Avena strigosa
Schreb. var.
strigosa
Heterotypic Synonym(s)
Avena strigosa
Schreb. var.
alba
C. Marquand
Avena strigosa
Schreb. var.
albida
(C. Marquand) Mordv.
Avena strigosa
Schreb. var.
candida
Mordv. ex Rodionova & Soldatov
Avena strigosa
Schreb. var.
fusca
C. Marquand
Avena strigosa
Schreb. var.
gilva
Mordv. ex Rodionova & Soldatov
Avena strigosa
Schreb. var.
glabrata
Malzev
Avena strigosa
Schreb. var.
glabrescens
(C. Marquand) Thell.
Avena strigosa
Schreb. var.
hepatica
Mordv. ex Rodionova & Soldatov
Avena strigosa
Schreb. var.
intermedia
C. Marquand
Avena strigosa
Schreb. var.
melanocarpa
Mordv. ex Rodionova & Soldatov
Avena strigosa
Schreb. var.
nigra
C. Marquand
Avena strigosa
Schreb. var.
nigricans
Mordv. ex Rodionova & Soldatov
Avena strigosa
Schreb. var.
secunda
Mordv. ex Rodionova & Soldatov
Avena strigosa
Schreb. var.
semiglabra
Malzev
Avena strigosa
Schreb. var.
tephrea
Mordv. ex Rodionova & Soldatov
Avena strigosa
Schreb. var.
trichophora
Malzev
Avena strigosa
Schreb. var.
unilateralis
(Malzev) Rodionova & Soldatov
Avena strigosa
Schreb. subvar.
unilateralis
Malzev
Avena strigosa
Schreb. var.
albida
C. Marquand
Avena strigosa
Schreb. subsp.
glabrescens
C. Marquand
Common names
Language
Name
Alternate name
note
seq
Citation
English
black oat
1
Rehm, S.
1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
English
bristle oat
1
Rehm, S.
1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
English
gray oat
1
Jellen, E. N. & J. M. Leggett.
2006. Chapter 7. Cytogenetic manipulation in oat improvement [Volume 2. Cereals ]. In: Singh, R. J. et al., eds., Genetic resources, chromosome engineering, and crop improvement 7:199-231.
Note:
CRC Press, Taylor and Francis Group, Boca Raton - London - New York
English
lopsided oat
1
Markle, G. M. et al., eds.
1998. Food and feed crops of the United States, ed. 2
English
sand oat
1
Terrell, E. E. et al.
1986. Agricultural Handbook no. 505
English
small oat
1
Terrell, E. E. et al.
1986. Agricultural Handbook no. 505
French
avoine rude
2
Rehm, S.
1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
German
Rauhhafer
2
Rehm, S.
1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
German
Schwarzhafer
2
Rehm, S.
1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Portuguese
aveia-preta
2
Rehm, S.
1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Swedish
purrhavre
2
Aldén, B., S. Ryman, & M. Hjertson.
2012.
Svensk Kulturväxtdatabas, SKUD (Swedish Cultivated and Utility Plants Database; online resource)
Name
References
Annotations
Taxonomic Re-Identification:
07 Oct 2020, from
Avena sativa
L. to
Avena strigosa
Schreb.
Other Links
Actions
Pathogens
Vouchers
Citations
Rahman, A. et al.
2025. A global assembly of landrace oat (Avena sativa L.) accessions is a discovery resource for adaptive variation, association mapping, and trait deployment. G3-Genes Genom. Genet. 2025, jkaf093
DOI:
10.1093/g3journal/jkaf093
.
Number of accessions cited:
757
Pedigree
Material Transfer Agreement
Observations
Phenotype Data
Category
Descriptor
Description
Value
Sample Size
Study
Inventory
Availability
CHEMICAL
Protein
Protein content of the kernel, expressed as percent dry weight basis. Conversion 5.75.
17.5
OAT.BETAGLUCAN.MADISON.91
PI 436102 AV83ID SD
Not Available
CHEMICAL
Beta Glucan
Beta Glucan content of the kernel, expressed as percent dry weight basis.
4.77
OAT.BETAGLUCAN.MADISON.91
PI 436102 AV83ID SD
Not Available
DISEASE
Barley Yellow Dwarf Virus
Reaction to Barley Yellow Dwarf Virus.
7 - (1 = RESISTANT, 9 = SUSCEPTIBLE)
OAT.BYDV.URBANA.85
PI 436102 AV83ID SD
Not Available
GROWTH
Growth Habit
Growth habit, based on a spring planting.
W - WINTER
OAT.HABIT.ABERDEEN.96
PI 436102 AV83ID SD
Not Available
GROWTH
Plant Height
Average height of the plants from ground to top of panicle, excluding awns. Measured in centimeters.
145
OAT.AGRON.ABERDEEN.83
PI 436102 AV83ID SD
Not Available
MORPHOLOGY
Awn Frequency
Visual observation of awn frequency.
9 - NUMEROUS
OAT.AGRON.ABERDEEN.83
PI 436102 AV83ID SD
Not Available
MORPHOLOGY
Hull
Hull characteristic of the threshed grain.
1 - COVERED
OAT.AGRON.ABERDEEN.83
PI 436102 AV83ID SD
Not Available
MORPHOLOGY
Lemma Color
Color of the lemma.
1 - BLACK
OAT.LAB.ABERDEEN.11
PI 436102 AV05ID SD
MORPHOLOGY
Panicle Density
Visual measure of panicle density.
3 - (1 = LAX, 9 = DENSE)
OAT.AGRON.ABERDEEN.83
PI 436102 AV83ID SD
Not Available
MORPHOLOGY
Panicle Type
Shape characteristic of mature panicle.
1 - EQUILATERAL
OAT.AGRON.ABERDEEN.83
PI 436102 AV83ID SD
Not Available
MORPHOLOGY
Spikelets Per Panicle
Average number of spikelets per panicle, based on five mature panicles.
25
OAT.LAB.ABERDEEN.83
PI 436102 AV83ID SD
Not Available
MORPHOLOGY
Straw Breakage
Estimated amount of straw breakage at maturity.
1 - NONE
OAT.AGRON.ABERDEEN.83
PI 436102 AV83ID SD
Not Available
MORPHOLOGY
Straw Color
Color of straw at maturity.
9 - YELLOW
OAT.AGRON.ABERDEEN.83
PI 436102 AV83ID SD
Not Available
MORPHOLOGY
Lodging
Estimated amount of plant lodging near maturity.
7 - (1 = NONE, 9 = SEVERE)
OAT.AGRON.ABERDEEN.83
PI 436102 AV83ID SD
Not Available
PRODUCTION
1000 Kernel Weight
Thousand kernel weight, based on a count of 250 or more. Expressed in grams.
28.5
OAT.LAB.ABERDEEN.11
PI 436102 AV05ID SD
PRODUCTION
Yield
Weight of harvested grain in grams per unreplicated row 2.44 meters (8 feet) in length.
158
OAT.LAB.ABERDEEN.83
PI 436102 AV83ID SD
Not Available
PRODUCTION
Test Weight
Test weight of grain in pounds per bushel.
32
OAT.LAB.ABERDEEN.83
PI 436102 AV83ID SD
Not Available
PRODUCTION
Bundle Weight
Bundle weight in pounds per plot.
2.4
OAT.AGRON.ABERDEEN.83
PI 436102 AV83ID SD
Not Available