Details for: PI 401757, Zea mays L. subsp. mays, Gaspe Flint

Summary Data

Taxonomy:

Zea mays L. subsp. mays

Top Name:

Gaspe Flint

Origin:

Collected – Québec, Canada

Maintained:

North Central Regional Plant Introduction Station

Received by NPGS:

03 Feb 1972

PI Assigned:

1975

Improvement Status:

Landrace

Reproductive Uniformity:

Population

Form Received:

Seed

Life Form:

Annual

Life Cycle:

Annual

Backup Location:

National Laboratory for Genetic Resources Preservation

Inventory Volume:

183
View original Plant Inventory data in pdf format

Availability

Form	Quantity	Note	Inventory	Cart
Seed	100 count		PI 401757 13ncai01 SD

Images (16 total. Click on image for more.)

Core Passport Data

Taxonomy:

Zea mays L. subsp. mays

Top Name:

Gaspe Flint

Origin:

Collected – Québec, Canada

Maintained:

North Central Regional Plant Introduction Station

Received by NPGS:

03 Feb 1972

PI Assigned:

1975

Improvement Status:

Landrace

Reproductive Uniformity:

Population

Form Received:

Seed

Life Form:

Annual

Life Cycle:

Annual

Source History

Collected

PRE 03 February 1972.
Québec, Canada
Locality: From R.I. Brawn, Canada.

Collector(s):

Brawn, R.I., McGill University

Donated

03 February 1972.
Illinois, United States
Comment: Reproduced by NC-7 Regional Plant Introduction Station, USDA-ARS, Iowa State University, Aimes, Iowa, 50011.
Donor(s):

Briggs, R.W., Funk Brothers Seed Company

Accession Names and Identifiers

Gaspe Flint

Type: Unverified name

Ames 1417

Type: Site identifier

Group: AMES

NC-7

USDA ARS NCRPIS

Narrative

Material must be selected each generation to maintain its earliness.

Zea mays L. subspp. mays

Genus:

Zea

Family:

Poaceae (alt. Gramineae)

Subfamily:

Panicoideae

Tribe:

Andropogoneae

Subtribe:

Tripsacinae

Nomen number:

311987

Verified:

07/15/1987 by ARS Systematic Botanists.

Other conspecific taxa

Zea mays L. (1531 active accession[s])
Zea mays L. subsp. huehuetenangensis (H. H. Iltis & Doebley) Doebley (6 active accession[s])
Zea mays L. subsp. mexicana (Schrad.) H. H. Iltis (128 active accession[s])
Zea mays L. subsp. parviglumis H. H. Iltis & Doebley (250 active accession[s])

Autonyms (not in current use), synonyms and invalid designations

Autonym(s)
Zea mays L. var. mays

Heterotypic Synonym(s)


Zea curagua Molina
Zea mays L. var. indentata (Sturtev.) L. H. Bailey
Zea mays L. var. indurata (Sturtev.) L. H. Bailey
Zea mays L. var. japonica (Van Houtte) Alph. Wood
Zea mays L. var. saccharata (Sturtev.) L. H. Bailey
Zea mays L. var. tunicata Larrañaga ex A. St.-Hil.
Zea japonica Van Houtte
Zea indurata Sturtev.
Zea indentata Sturtev.
Zea saccharata Sturtev.
Zea mays L. var. leucodon Alef.
Zea mays L. var. vulgata Körn.
Zea mays L. var. flavorubra Körn.
Zea mays L. var. alba Alef.
Zea mays L. Ceratina Group Kuleshov
Zea mays L. subsp. amylacea (Sturtev.) Zhuk.
Zea amylacea Sturtev.
Zea everta Sturtev.
Zea mays L. subsp. everta (Sturtev.) Zhuk.

Common names

Language	Name	Alternate name	seq	Citation
English	corn		1	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
English	dent corn		1	Terrell, E. E. et al. 1986. Agricultural Handbook no. 505
English	field corn		1	Terrell, E. E. et al. 1986. Agricultural Handbook no. 505
English	flint corn		1	Terrell, E. E. et al. 1986. Agricultural Handbook no. 505
English	maize		1	Wiersema, J. H. & B. León. 1999. World economic plants: a standard reference CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL.
English	pod corn		1	Terrell, E. E. et al. 1986. Agricultural Handbook no. 505
English	popcorn		1	Terrell, E. E. et al. 1986. Agricultural Handbook no. 505
English	sweet corn		1	Terrell, E. E. et al. 1986. Agricultural Handbook no. 505
Arabic	dura shami		2	Boulos, L. 1999-. Flora of Egypt
Chinese	yu shu shu	玉蜀黍	2	Wu Zheng-yi & P. H. Raven et al., eds. 1994-. Flora of China (English edition).
French	maïs		2	Demilly, D. et al. 1996. Liste alphabétique des principales espèces de plantes cultivées et de mauvaises herbes. Noms latins et noms français, ed. 6. Note: GEVES-SNES, Beaucouzé, France
German	Mais		2	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Italian	granoturco		2	International Seed Testing Association. 1982. A Multilingual Glossary of Common Plant-Names 1. Field crops, grasses and vegetables, ed. 2.
Italian	mais		2	International Seed Testing Association. 1982. A Multilingual Glossary of Common Plant-Names 1. Field crops, grasses and vegetables, ed. 2.
Japanese Rōmaji	tō-morokoshi		2	Batra, L. R. 1995. Names of Japanese plants sorted by their Japanese names in Romanized Katakana and scientific nomenclature
Portuguese	milho		2	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Spanish	maíz		2	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Swedish	majs		2	Aldén, B., S. Ryman, & M. Hjertson. 2012. Svensk Kulturväxtdatabas, SKUD (Swedish Cultivated and Utility Plants Database; online resource)
Transcribed Korean	gangnaengi		2	Mun-Chan, B. et al. 1986. A checklist of the Korean cultivated plants. Kulturpflanze 34:134.
Transcribed Korean	ogsusu		2	Lee, Y. N. 1997. Flora of Korea.

Annotations

Nomenclature Name Change: 01 Dec 1989, from Zea mays L. to Zea mays L. subsp. mays

Observations

Phenotype Data

Category	Descriptor	Description	Value	Sample Size	Study	Inventory	Availability
CHEMICAL	Oil Percentage	Whole kernel oil concentration corrected to a standard moisture level (dry weight basis). Value is expressed in percent oil. The method of obtaining the value is described in the method record and may be by calibrated NIR or using wet lab procedures.	5.7		MAIZE.NIR.DUPONT-PIONEER.2000	PI 401757 99ncab01 SD	Not Available
GROWTH	Plant Height	Height of the plant from ground level to the top of the tassel at full growth measured in centimeters (cm).	50.00000		MAIZE.INC.AMES.COMPOSITE.DATA		Not Available
GROWTH	Plant Vigor	Visual rating of plant vigor. Rating is based on plant height, breadth, biomass accumulation, and color.	7 - (1 = GOOD, 9 = POOR)		MAIZE.INC.AMES.COMPOSITE.DATA		Not Available
INSECT	European Corn Borer Gen1	RESISTANCE TO THE FIRST GENERATION OF EUROPEAN CORN BORER.	3 - (3) Partial Resistance. Several leaves with shot-hole lesions.		MAIZE.ECB1.AMES.88	PI 401757 80ncai01 SD	Not Available
INSECT	European Corn Borer Gen1	RESISTANCE TO THE FIRST GENERATION OF EUROPEAN CORN BORER.	7 - (7) Mostly susceptible. Long lesions on half of the leaves		MAIZE.ECB1.AMES.91A	PI 401757 80ncai01 SD	Not Available
INSECT	European Corn Borer Gen2	RESISTANCE TO THE SECOND GENERATION OF EUROPEAN CORN BORER.	9 - (9) Susceptible.		MAIZE.ECB2.AMES.MULT		Not Available
INSECT	Black Cutworm	RESISTANCE TO BLACK CUTWORM	7 - (7) (1 = RESISTANT, 9 = SUSCEPTIBLE)		MAIZE.B.CUTWORM.MULT		Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Kernel Type	KERNEL TYPE	F - FLINT		MAIZE.INC.AMES.COMPOSITE.DATA		Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Kernel Type	KERNEL TYPE	F - FLINT (100%)	440	MAIZE.INC.AMES.GH.2007.SPRING	PI 401757 99ncab01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Kernel Type	KERNEL TYPE	F - FLINT (100%)	444	MAIZE.INC.AMES.GH.2012-13	PI 401757 13ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGY	Kernel Color	KERNEL COLOR	B - YELLOW		MAIZE.INC.AMES.COMPOSITE.DATA		Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Kernel Color	KERNEL COLOR	B - YELLOW (100%)	440	MAIZE.INC.AMES.GH.2007.SPRING	PI 401757 99ncab01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Kernel Color	KERNEL COLOR	B - YELLOW (100%)	444	MAIZE.INC.AMES.GH.2012-13	PI 401757 13ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGY	Kernel Row Arrangement	ARRANGEMENT OF KERNEL ROWS FROM THE BASE TO THE TIP OF THE EAR.	1 - REGULAR (100%)	444	MAIZE.INC.AMES.GH.2012-13	PI 401757 13ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGY	Kernel Row Arrangement	ARRANGEMENT OF KERNEL ROWS FROM THE BASE TO THE TIP OF THE EAR.	1 - REGULAR (98%)	440	MAIZE.INC.AMES.GH.2007.SPRING	PI 401757 99ncab01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Kernel Row Arrangement	ARRANGEMENT OF KERNEL ROWS FROM THE BASE TO THE TIP OF THE EAR.	4 - SPIRAL (2%)	440	MAIZE.INC.AMES.GH.2007.SPRING	PI 401757 99ncab01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Kernel row Number	NUMBER OF KERNEL ROWS COUNTED ON THE CENTRAL PART OF THE UPPERMOST EAR ON THE PLANT.	0	440	MAIZE.INC.AMES.GH.2007.SPRING	PI 401757 99ncab01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Kernel row Number	NUMBER OF KERNEL ROWS COUNTED ON THE CENTRAL PART OF THE UPPERMOST EAR ON THE PLANT.	6		MAIZE.INC.AMES.COMPOSITE.DATA		Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Kernel row Number	NUMBER OF KERNEL ROWS COUNTED ON THE CENTRAL PART OF THE UPPERMOST EAR ON THE PLANT.	8	444	MAIZE.INC.AMES.GH.2012-13	PI 401757 13ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGY	Ear Length	LENGTH OF THE EAR IN CENTIMETERS.	3.5		MAIZE.INC.AMES.COMPOSITE.DATA		Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Ear Length	LENGTH OF THE EAR IN CENTIMETERS.	5.3	440	MAIZE.INC.AMES.GH.2007.SPRING	PI 401757 99ncab01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Ear Length	LENGTH OF THE EAR IN CENTIMETERS.	6	444	MAIZE.INC.AMES.GH.2012-13	PI 401757 13ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGY	Ear Diameter	DIAMETER OF THE EAR IN CENTIMETERS MEASURED AT THE CENTRAL PART OF THE UPPERMOST EAR ON THE PLANT.	2.5	440	MAIZE.INC.AMES.GH.2007.SPRING	PI 401757 99ncab01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Ear Diameter	DIAMETER OF THE EAR IN CENTIMETERS MEASURED AT THE CENTRAL PART OF THE UPPERMOST EAR ON THE PLANT.	2.6	444	MAIZE.INC.AMES.GH.2012-13	PI 401757 13ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGY	Ear Height	HEIGHT OF THE TOP EAR ON THE CENTRAL STALK FROM GROUND LEVEL TO THE NODE WHERE THE EAR ATTACHES TO THE STALK.	10		MAIZE.INC.AMES.COMPOSITE.DATA		Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Cob Color	COLOR OF THE COB	1 - WHITE		MAIZE.INC.AMES.COMPOSITE.DATA		Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Cob Color	COLOR OF THE COB	1 - WHITE (100%)	440	MAIZE.INC.AMES.GH.2007.SPRING	PI 401757 99ncab01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Cob Color	COLOR OF THE COB	1 - WHITE (100%)	444	MAIZE.INC.AMES.GH.2012-13	PI 401757 13ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGY	Upper Kernel Shape	SHAPE OF THE UPPER SURFACE OF THE KERNEL.	4 - ROUNDED (100%)	440	MAIZE.INC.AMES.GH.2007.SPRING	PI 401757 99ncab01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Upper Kernel Shape	SHAPE OF THE UPPER SURFACE OF THE KERNEL.	4 - ROUNDED (100%)	444	MAIZE.INC.AMES.GH.2012-13	PI 401757 13ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGY	Ear Number	NUMBER OF EARS WITH KERNELS ON THE MAIN STEM	1		MAIZE.INC.AMES.COMPOSITE.DATA		Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Node Number	Number of Nodes on the main stalk from ground level up to and including the peduncle node.	4		MAIZE.INC.AMES.COMPOSITE.DATA		Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Root Lodging	VISUAL RATING OF PLANTS LEANING FROM THE VERTICAL DUE TO ROOT LODGING	1 - FEW STALKS BROKEN/LODGED		MAIZE.INC.AMES.COMPOSITE.DATA		Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Stalk Lodging	VISUAL RATING OF PLANTS BROKEN FROM GROUND LEVEL TO THE TOP EAR NODE.	1 - FEW STALKS BROKEN/LODGED		MAIZE.INC.AMES.COMPOSITE.DATA		Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Endosperm Color	COLOR OF THE HARD ENDOSPERM LAYER	4 - YELLOW (100%)	440	MAIZE.INC.AMES.GH.2007.SPRING	PI 401757 99ncab01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Endosperm Color	COLOR OF THE HARD ENDOSPERM LAYER	4 - YELLOW (100%)	444	MAIZE.INC.AMES.GH.2012-13	PI 401757 13ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGY	Ear Shape	SHAPE OF THE UPPERMOST EAR	1 - CYLINDRICAL (100%)	440	MAIZE.INC.AMES.GH.2007.SPRING	PI 401757 99ncab01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Ear Shape	SHAPE OF THE UPPERMOST EAR	1 - CYLINDRICAL (75%)	444	MAIZE.INC.AMES.GH.2012-13	PI 401757 13ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGY	Ear Shape	SHAPE OF THE UPPERMOST EAR	2 - CYLINDRICAL - CONICAL (25%)	444	MAIZE.INC.AMES.GH.2012-13	PI 401757 13ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGY	Aleurone Color	The color and pattern of the kernel aleurone layer. The first entry represents the color and the second number represents the pattern of that color.	11 - COLORLESS / UNIFORM (100%)	440	MAIZE.INC.AMES.GH.2007.SPRING	PI 401757 99ncab01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Aleurone Color	The color and pattern of the kernel aleurone layer. The first entry represents the color and the second number represents the pattern of that color.	11 - COLORLESS / UNIFORM (100%)	444	MAIZE.INC.AMES.GH.2012-13	PI 401757 13ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGY	Pericarp Color	THE COLOR AND THE PATTERN OF THE PERICARP. THE FIRST NUMBER IS THE COLOR, THE SECOND NUMBER IS THE PATTERN.	11 - COLORLESS / UNIFORM (100%)	440	MAIZE.INC.AMES.GH.2007.SPRING	PI 401757 99ncab01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Pericarp Color	THE COLOR AND THE PATTERN OF THE PERICARP. THE FIRST NUMBER IS THE COLOR, THE SECOND NUMBER IS THE PATTERN.	11 - COLORLESS / UNIFORM (100%)	444	MAIZE.INC.AMES.GH.2012-13	PI 401757 13ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGY	Glume Development	Glume development	1 - None (100%)	440	MAIZE.INC.AMES.GH.2007.SPRING	PI 401757 99ncab01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Glume Development	Glume development	1 - None (100%)	444	MAIZE.INC.AMES.GH.2012-13	PI 401757 13ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGY	Colored Silk Scar	Colored Silk Scar	N - Colored silk scar is not present (100%)	440	MAIZE.INC.AMES.GH.2007.SPRING	PI 401757 99ncab01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Colored Silk Scar	Colored Silk Scar	N - Colored silk scar is not present (100%)	444	MAIZE.INC.AMES.GH.2012-13	PI 401757 13ncai01 SD
PHENOLOGY	Homologous Area	Homologous Area			MAIZE.DONOR		Not Available
PHENOLOGY	Days to Silk 40-49 latitude	Number of days from planting to when silks of 50% of observed plants have emerged where the observations are at latitude 40 to 49 degrees.	40		MAIZE.INC.AMES.COMPOSITE.DATA		Not Available
PRODUCTION	1000 Kernel Weight	The weight of 1000 kernels measured in grams, preferably with the weight adjusted to 10% moisture content.	137		MAIZE.INC.AMES.1980	PI 401757 80ncai01 SD	Not Available
PRODUCTION	1000 Kernel Weight	The weight of 1000 kernels measured in grams, preferably with the weight adjusted to 10% moisture content.	214		MAIZE.CURATOR.REVIEW	PI 401757 07ncai01 SD	Not Available
PRODUCTION	1000 Kernel Weight	The weight of 1000 kernels measured in grams, preferably with the weight adjusted to 10% moisture content.	222	444	MAIZE.INC.AMES.GH.2012-13	PI 401757 13ncai01 SD
ROOT	Root System Dry Weight	Root System Dry Weight (RDW), g	.6		MAIZE.ROOTS.BurtonEtAl2013	PI 401757 99ncab01 SD	Not Available
ROOT	Shoot Dry Weight	Shoot Dry Weight (SDW), g	14.6		MAIZE.ROOTS.BurtonEtAl2013	PI 401757 99ncab01 SD	Not Available
ROOT	Root:Shoot Ratio	RDW:SDW	0.04		MAIZE.ROOTS.BurtonEtAl2013	PI 401757 99ncab01 SD	Not Available
ROOT	Stem Diameter	Stem Diameter, mm	14.5		MAIZE.ROOTS.BurtonEtAl2013	PI 401757 99ncab01 SD	Not Available
ROOT	Number of Seminal Roots	Number of Seminal Roots (Sem#)	5		MAIZE.ROOTS.BurtonEtAl2013	PI 401757 99ncab01 SD	Not Available
ROOT	Number of Nodal Roots	Number of Nodal Roots (Nod#)	14		MAIZE.ROOTS.BurtonEtAl2013	PI 401757 99ncab01 SD	Not Available
ROOT	Longest Nodal Root Length	Longest Nodal Root Length (NodLen), cm	59.8		MAIZE.ROOTS.BurtonEtAl2013	PI 401757 99ncab01 SD	Not Available
ROOT	Crown Root System Diameter	Crown Root System Diameter (SysDia), mm	37.5		MAIZE.ROOTS.BurtonEtAl2013	PI 401757 99ncab01 SD	Not Available
ROOT	Average Crown Root Diameter	Average Crown Root Diameter (AvgDia), mm	0.5		MAIZE.ROOTS.BurtonEtAl2013	PI 401757 99ncab01 SD	Not Available
ROOT	Number of Root Tips	Number of Root Tips	102.5		MAIZE.ROOTS.BurtonEtAl2013	PI 401757 99ncab01 SD	Not Available
ROOT	Number of Lateral Root Branch Points	Number of Lateral Branch Points	223		MAIZE.ROOTS.BurtonEtAl2013	PI 401757 99ncab01 SD	Not Available
ROOT	Root Cross-Section Area	Root cross-section area(RXSA), mm2	.958		MAIZE.ROOTS.BurtonEtAl2013	PI 401757 99ncab01 SD	Not Available
ROOT	Total Cortical Area	Total cortical area (TCA), mm2	.715		MAIZE.ROOTS.BurtonEtAl2013	PI 401757 99ncab01 SD	Not Available
ROOT	Total Steele Area	Total steele area (TSA), mm2	0.243		MAIZE.ROOTS.BurtonEtAl2013	PI 401757 99ncab01 SD	Not Available
ROOT	Steele:Cross-Section Ratio	TSA:RXSA	0.253		MAIZE.ROOTS.BurtonEtAl2013	PI 401757 99ncab01 SD	Not Available
ROOT	Steele:Cortex Ratio	TSA:TCA	0.339		MAIZE.ROOTS.BurtonEtAl2013	PI 401757 99ncab01 SD	Not Available
ROOT	Aerenchyma Area	Aerenchyma area (AA), mm2	0.073		MAIZE.ROOTS.BurtonEtAl2013	PI 401757 99ncab01 SD	Not Available
ROOT	Percent of Cortex as Aerenchyma	Percent of cortex as aerenchyma(%A)	.25		MAIZE.ROOTS.BurtonEtAl2013	PI 401757 99ncab01 SD	Not Available
ROOT	Percent of Cortex as Aerenchyma	Percent of cortex as aerenchyma(%A)	.34		MAIZE.ROOTS.BurtonEtAl2013	PI 401757 99ncab01 SD	Not Available
ROOT	Percent of Cortex as Aerenchyma	Percent of cortex as aerenchyma(%A)	.96		MAIZE.ROOTS.BurtonEtAl2013	PI 401757 99ncab01 SD	Not Available
ROOT	Percent of Cortex as Aerenchyma	Percent of cortex as aerenchyma(%A)	10.51		MAIZE.ROOTS.BurtonEtAl2013	PI 401757 99ncab01 SD	Not Available
ROOT	Cortical Cell Area	Cortical Cell Area (CCA), mm2	.642		MAIZE.ROOTS.BurtonEtAl2013	PI 401757 99ncab01 SD	Not Available
ROOT	Percent of Cortex as Cells	Percent of Cortex as Cells (%CCA)	67.04		MAIZE.ROOTS.BurtonEtAl2013	PI 401757 99ncab01 SD	Not Available
ROOT	Xylem Vessel Area	Xylem Vessel Area (XVA), mm2	0.05		MAIZE.ROOTS.BurtonEtAl2013	PI 401757 99ncab01 SD	Not Available
ROOT	Number of Cortical Cells	Number of Cortical Cells (#CC)	612.3		MAIZE.ROOTS.BurtonEtAl2013	PI 401757 99ncab01 SD	Not Available
ROOT	Number of Cortical Cell Files	Number of Cortical Cell Files (#CF)	9.8		MAIZE.ROOTS.BurtonEtAl2013	PI 401757 99ncab01 SD	Not Available
TAXONOMIC	Primary Race	Primary race of the accession. Mixed indicates that more than two races are present in the accession.	NNAFF - Northeastern North American Flints & Flours		MAIZE.CURATOR.REVIEW		Not Available