Details for: PI 322711, Pyrus communis L., B-37


Summary Data
Taxonomy:
Pyrus communis L.
Top Name:
B-37
Origin:
Collected – Ukraine
Received by NPGS:
24 Mar 1981
PI Assigned:
1967
Improvement Status:
Cultivated material
Form Received:
Plant
Life Form:
Tree
Life Habit:
Tree
Availability
This accession is not available. Contact site for status.
Request are accepted Sept. 1st - Nov. 30th; Ships Jan.- Mar.

  
There are no images for this accession.

Core Passport Data
Taxonomy:
Pyrus communis L.
Top Name:
B-37
Origin:
Collected – Ukraine
Received by NPGS:
24 Mar 1981
PI Assigned:
1967
Improvement Status:
Cultivated material
Form Received:
Plant
Life Form:
Tree
Life Habit:
Tree
Source History
Collected
14 September 1967.
Ukraine

Collector(s):
Donated
24 March 1981.
Maryland, United States
Comment: Received from the Askaniya Nova Botanic Gardens, Ukraine to Glenn Dale to NCGR-Corvallis
Donor(s):
Accession Names and Identifiers
B-37
Type: Collector identifier
Brooks, Howard J. Crops Research Division

CPYR 903
Type: Site identifier
Group: LOCAL
Corvallis local number

EUROPEAN CULTIVAR
Type: Site identifier
Group: CROPTYPE

Narrative
Budsticks collected by Howard J. Brooks, agricultural explorer for the USDA Plant Industry Station, Crops Research Division, Beltsville, Maryland. Collected in the USSR and received in Beltsville on 8 September, 1967. Collector number B-37: Pyrus sp. Collected at Botanical Garden, Askaniya-Nova, Ukraine. Leaves serrate, dwarf tree, 2 meters high, 2 meters wide; trunk 7.5 cm diameter; fruit round, 2 cm. diameter with 4 carpels; stem 3.5 - 4 cm. -- USDA Plant Inventory No. 175.
Pyrus communis L.
Genus:
Pyrus
Section:
Pyrus
Family:
Rosaceae
Subfamily:
Amygdaloideae
Tribe:
Maleae
Subtribe:
Malinae
Nomen number:

30474
Place of publication:

Sp. pl. 1:479, 2:1200. 1753
Comment:
probably of hybrid origin
Verified:
07/07/2011 by ARS Systematic Botanists.
Other conspecific taxa
Pyrus communis L. subsp. caucasica (Fed.) Browicz (77 active accession[s])
Pyrus communis L. subsp. communis (39 active accession[s])
Pyrus communis L. subsp. pyraster (L.) Ehrh. (113 active accession[s])
Autonyms (not in current use), synonyms and invalid designations
Heterotypic Synonym(s)
Pyrus asiae-mediae (Popov) Maleev
Pyrus balansae Decne.
Pyrus bourgaeana Decne.
Pyrus communis L. subsp. bourgaeana (Decne.) Nyman
Pyrus communis L. var. mariana Willk.
Pyrus domestica Medik.
Pyrus elata Rubtzov
Pyrus medvedevii Rubtzov

Common names
LanguageNameAlternate namenoteseqCitation
Englishpear  1Wiersema, J. H. & B. León. 1999. World economic plants: a standard reference CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL.
Frenchpoirier  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
GermanBirnbaum  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
GermanBirne  2Reichel, S. 1998. pers. comm. Note: re. German common names
GermanBirnenbaum  2Reichel, S. 1998. pers. comm. Note: re. German common names
Italianpera  2Hanelt, P., ed. 2001. Mansfeld's encyclopedia of agricultural and horticultural crops. Volumes 1-6
Italianpero  2Hanelt, P., ed. 2001. Mansfeld's encyclopedia of agricultural and horticultural crops. Volumes 1-6
Japanese Rōmajiseiyō-nashi  2Ohwi, J. 1965. Flora of Japan (Engl. ed.).
Portuguesepereira  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Spanishpera  2Hanelt, P., ed. 2001. Mansfeld's encyclopedia of agricultural and horticultural crops. Volumes 1-6
Spanishperal  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Swedishpäron  2Aldén, B., S. Ryman, & M. Hjertson. 2012. Svensk Kulturväxtdatabas, SKUD (Swedish Cultivated and Utility Plants Database; online resource)
Transcribed Chinesexi yang li as Pyrus communis var. sativa2Wu Zheng-yi & P. H. Raven et al., eds. 1994-. Flora of China (English edition). Note: = Pyrus communis var. sativa
Transcribed Koreanbyeongbaenamu  2Mun-Chan, B. et al. 1986. A checklist of the Korean cultivated plants. Kulturpflanze 34:122.
Annotations
Other Links
Actions
Pathogens
Bioassay
  • P. communis selection B-13. NEGATIVE Inventory: CPYR 903 .001 PL
  • P. communis selection LA-62. NEGATIVE Inventory: CPYR 903 .001 PL
  • P. communis 'Nouveau Poiteau'. NEGATIVE Inventory: CPYR 903 .001 PL
  • P. communis 'Passe Crassane'. NEGATIVE Inventory: CPYR 903 .001 PL
  • Pyronia veitchii. NEGATIVE Inventory: CPYR 903 .001 PL
Vouchers
Citations
Pedigree
Description:
Possibly originally collected wild

Observations

Phenotype Data

CategoryDescriptorDescriptionValueSample SizeStudyInventoryAvailability
CYTOLOGICPLOIDY LEVELNumber of sets of chromosomes.2x - diploid PYRUS.PLOIDY.2013CPYR 903 .001 PLNot Available
DISEASEFRUIT_SCABRATING OF DAMAGE CAUSED BY FRUIT SCAB0 - 0 (No Fruit to assess) PYRUS.CORVALLIS.2005.FRUITSCABCPYR 903 .001 PLNot Available
DISEASEPSEUDOMONASRATING OF DAMAGE CAUSED BY PSEUDOMONAS3 - (1 = NO DAMAGE, 9 = SEVERE DAMAGE) PYRUS.CORVALLIS.1988 Not Available
GROWTHTREE SYMMETRYSYMMETRY OF TREE GROWTH2 - INTERMEDIATE PYRUS.WIEGREFE.1992 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYPEDICEL_ATTACHMENTPEDICEL ATTACHMENTL - LEVEL PYRUS.CORVALLIS.STD Not Available
MORPHOLOGYCAVITYCAVITYAS - ACUTE SHALLOW PYRUS.CORVALLIS.STD Not Available
MORPHOLOGYCALYXCALYXP - PERSISTANT PYRUS.CORVALLIS.STD Not Available
MORPHOLOGYCALYX_BASINCALYX BASINOM - OBTUSE MEDIUM PYRUS.CORVALLIS.STD Not Available
MORPHOLOGYGROUND_COLORGROUND COLORG - GREEN PYRUS.CORVALLIS.STD Not Available
MORPHOLOGYOVER_COLOROVERCOLORBL - BLUSH PYRUS.CORVALLIS.STD Not Available
MORPHOLOGYOVER_COLOROVERCOLORSP - SPOTTED PYRUS.CORVALLIS.STD Not Available
MORPHOLOGYOVERCOLOR_AMTPERCENT OF FRUIT SURFACE WITH OVERCOLOR20 PYRUS.CORVALLIS.STD Not Available
MORPHOLOGYRUSSETAMOUNT OF RUSSETING5 - (1 = NONE, 9 = COMPLETELY RUSSETED) PYRUS.CORVALLIS.STD Not Available
MORPHOLOGYRUSSET_LOCATIONLOCATION OF RUSSETINGC - CALYX END PYRUS.CORVALLIS.STD Not Available
MORPHOLOGYRUSSET_LOCATIONLOCATION OF RUSSETINGP - PEDICEL END PYRUS.CORVALLIS.STD Not Available
MORPHOLOGYLENTICELSNUMBER OF LENTICELS3 - (1 = FEW, 9 = MANY) PYRUS.CORVALLIS.STD Not Available
MORPHOLOGYLENTICEL_SIZESIZE OF LENTICELS1 - SMALL PYRUS.CORVALLIS.STD Not Available
MORPHOLOGYDOTSDOTSO - OBSCURE PYRUS.CORVALLIS.STD Not Available
MORPHOLOGYFLESH_TEXTUREFLESH TEXTURE3 - (1 = FINE, 9 = COARSE) PYRUS.CORVALLIS.STD Not Available
MORPHOLOGYTEXTURE_TYPEFLESH TEXTURE TYPEB - BUTTERY PYRUS.CORVALLIS.STD Not Available
MORPHOLOGYFRUITCORECORED - DISTANT PYRUS.CORVALLIS.STD Not Available
MORPHOLOGYCARPEL_NUMBERNUMBER OF CARPELS5 PYRUS.CORVALLIS.STD Not Available
MORPHOLOGYGRITNUMBER OF STONE CELLS1 - NO STONE CELLS PYRUS.CORVALLIS.STD Not Available
MORPHOLOGYQUALITYQUALITY OF FRUIT FLESH A COMBINATION OF FLAVOR, TEXTURE AND AROMA5 - (1 = POOR, 9 = EXCELLENT) PYRUS.CORVALLIS.STD Not Available
MORPHOLOGYBLOOM_DENSITYBLOOM DENSITY2 - (1 = LOW, 9 = HIGH) PYRUS.CORVALLIS.1987 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYBLOOM_DENSITYBLOOM DENSITY3 - (1 = LOW, 9 = HIGH) PYRUS.CORVALLIS.1987 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYBLOOM_DENSITYBLOOM DENSITY8 - (1 = LOW, 9 = HIGH) PYRUS.CORVALLIS.1988 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYTREE SHAPEOVERALL SHAPE OF TREE SILHOUETTE4 - ROUND PYRUS.WIEGREFE.1992 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYCENTRAL LEADERDOMINANCE OR PERSISTENCE OF THE CENTRAL LEADER2 - MODERATE PYRUS.WIEGREFE.1992 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYBRANCH ANGLE 1LOWER LIMIT OF TYPICAL BRANCH ANGLE IN DEGREES0 PYRUS.WIEGREFE.1992 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYBRANCH ANGLE 2UPPER LIMIT OF TYPICAL BRANCH ANGLE IN DEGREES0 PYRUS.WIEGREFE.1992 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYBRANCH DENSITYDENSITY OF BRANCHING1 - OPEN PYRUS.WIEGREFE.1992 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYBRANCH STIFFNESSPHYSICAL (N.N. VISUAL) STIFFNESS OF BRANCHES2 - INTERMEDIATE PYRUS.WIEGREFE.1992 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYBARK TEXTURETEXTURE OF THE BARK1 - PLATED PYRUS.WIEGREFE.1992 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYTHORN ADULTPRESENCE OF THORNS AS ADULT1 - NONE PYRUS.WIEGREFE.1992 Not Available
PHENOLOGYFIRST_BLOOMJULIAN DATE OF FIRST BLOOM87 PYRUS.CORVALLIS.1986 Not Available
PHENOLOGYFIRST_BLOOMJULIAN DATE OF FIRST BLOOM88 PYRUS.CORVALLIS.1990 Not Available
PHENOLOGYFIRST_BLOOMJULIAN DATE OF FIRST BLOOM89 PYRUS.CORVALLIS.1988 Not Available
PHENOLOGYFIRST_BLOOMJULIAN DATE OF FIRST BLOOM89 PYRUS.CORVALLIS.1987 Not Available
PHENOLOGYFIRST_BLOOMJULIAN DATE OF FIRST BLOOM91 PYRUS.CORVALLIS.1988 Not Available
PHENOLOGYFIRST_BLOOMJULIAN DATE OF FIRST BLOOM97 PYRUS.CORVALLIS.1989 Not Available
PHENOLOGYFULL_BLOOMJULIAN DATE OF FULL BLOOM100 PYRUS.CORVALLIS.1988 Not Available
PHENOLOGYFULL_BLOOMJULIAN DATE OF FULL BLOOM101 PYRUS.CORVALLIS.1988 Not Available
PHENOLOGYFULL_BLOOMJULIAN DATE OF FULL BLOOM102 PYRUS.CORVALLIS.1989 Not Available
PHENOLOGYFULL_BLOOMJULIAN DATE OF FULL BLOOM92 PYRUS.CORVALLIS.1987 Not Available
PHENOLOGYFULL_BLOOMJULIAN DATE OF FULL BLOOM95 PYRUS.CORVALLIS.1990 Not Available
PHENOLOGYLAST_BLOOMJULIAN DATE OF LAST BLOOM102 PYRUS.CORVALLIS.1990 Not Available
PHENOLOGYLAST_BLOOMJULIAN DATE OF LAST BLOOM107 PYRUS.CORVALLIS.1987 Not Available
PHENOLOGYLAST_BLOOMJULIAN DATE OF LAST BLOOM108 PYRUS.CORVALLIS.1987 Not Available
PHENOLOGYLAST_BLOOMJULIAN DATE OF LAST BLOOM112 PYRUS.CORVALLIS.1988 Not Available
PHENOLOGYLAST_BLOOMJULIAN DATE OF LAST BLOOM112 PYRUS.CORVALLIS.1989 Not Available
PHENOLOGYFULL_RIPEJULIAN DATE OF FULL RIPE FRUIT262 PYRUS.CORVALLIS.1990 Not Available
PHENOLOGYFULL_RIPEJULIAN DATE OF FULL RIPE FRUIT286 PYRUS.CORVALLIS.1987 Not Available
PRODUCTIONPRECOCITYNUMBER OF YEARS FROM PLANTING TO FIRST FRUIT2 PYRUS.CORVALLIS.1986 Not Available