Details for: PI 260162, Pyrus communis L., 'Tonkowietka'


Summary Data
Taxonomy:
Pyrus communis L.
Cultivar:
'Tonkowietka'
Origin:
Developed – Former, Soviet Union
Received by NPGS:
25 Aug 1959
PI Assigned:
1959
Improvement Status:
Cultivar
Form Received:
Plant
Life Form:
Tree
Life Habit:
Tree
Availability
This accession is not available. Contact site for status.
Request are accepted Sept. 1st - Nov. 30th; Ships Jan.- Mar.

  
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Image

Core Passport Data
Taxonomy:
Pyrus communis L.
Cultivar:
'Tonkowietka'
Origin:
Developed – Former, Soviet Union
Received by NPGS:
25 Aug 1959
PI Assigned:
1959
Improvement Status:
Cultivar
Form Received:
Plant
Life Form:
Tree
Life Habit:
Tree
Source History
Developed
1879.
Former, Soviet Union
Comment: Cultivar originated in 1879
Donated
25 August 1959.
Maine-et-Loire Metropolitan Department, Pays-de-la-Loire, France

Donor(s):
24 March 1981.
Maryland, United States
Comment: Received from Angers, France to Glenn Dale to NCGR-Corvallis
Donor(s):
Accession Names and Identifiers
'Tonkowietka'
Type: Cultivar name

CPYR 578
Type: Site identifier
Group: LOCAL
Corvallis local number

EUROPEAN CULTIVAR
Type: Site identifier
Group: CROPTYPE

Narrative
Pyrus communis L.
Genus:
Pyrus
Section:
Pyrus
Family:
Rosaceae
Subfamily:
Amygdaloideae
Tribe:
Maleae
Subtribe:
Malinae
Nomen number:

30474
Place of publication:

Sp. pl. 1:479, 2:1200. 1753
Comment:
probably of hybrid origin
Verified:
07/07/2011 by ARS Systematic Botanists.
Other conspecific taxa
Pyrus communis L. subsp. caucasica (Fed.) Browicz (77 active accession[s])
Pyrus communis L. subsp. communis (39 active accession[s])
Pyrus communis L. subsp. pyraster (L.) Ehrh. (113 active accession[s])
Autonyms (not in current use), synonyms and invalid designations
Heterotypic Synonym(s)
Pyrus asiae-mediae (Popov) Maleev
Pyrus balansae Decne.
Pyrus bourgaeana Decne.
Pyrus communis L. subsp. bourgaeana (Decne.) Nyman
Pyrus communis L. var. mariana Willk.
Pyrus domestica Medik.
Pyrus elata Rubtzov
Pyrus medvedevii Rubtzov

Common names
LanguageNameAlternate namenoteseqCitation
Englishpear  1Wiersema, J. H. & B. León. 1999. World economic plants: a standard reference CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL.
Frenchpoirier  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
GermanBirnbaum  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
GermanBirne  2Reichel, S. 1998. pers. comm. Note: re. German common names
GermanBirnenbaum  2Reichel, S. 1998. pers. comm. Note: re. German common names
Italianpera  2Hanelt, P., ed. 2001. Mansfeld's encyclopedia of agricultural and horticultural crops. Volumes 1-6
Italianpero  2Hanelt, P., ed. 2001. Mansfeld's encyclopedia of agricultural and horticultural crops. Volumes 1-6
Japanese Rōmajiseiyō-nashi  2Ohwi, J. 1965. Flora of Japan (Engl. ed.).
Portuguesepereira  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Spanishpera  2Hanelt, P., ed. 2001. Mansfeld's encyclopedia of agricultural and horticultural crops. Volumes 1-6
Spanishperal  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Swedishpäron  2Aldén, B., S. Ryman, & M. Hjertson. 2012. Svensk Kulturväxtdatabas, SKUD (Swedish Cultivated and Utility Plants Database; online resource)
Transcribed Chinesexi yang li as Pyrus communis var. sativa2Wu Zheng-yi & P. H. Raven et al., eds. 1994-. Flora of China (English edition). Note: = Pyrus communis var. sativa
Transcribed Koreanbyeongbaenamu  2Mun-Chan, B. et al. 1986. A checklist of the Korean cultivated plants. Kulturpflanze 34:122.
Annotations
Other Links
Actions
Pathogens
Bioassay
  • P. communis 'Nouveau Poiteau'. NEGATIVE Inventory: CPYR 578 .001 PL
  • P. communis 'Passe Crassane'. NEGATIVE Inventory: CPYR 578 .001 PL
  • Pyronia veitchii. NEGATIVE Inventory: CPYR 578 .001 PL
  • Virginia Crab. NEGATIVE Inventory: CPYR 578 .001 PL
Vouchers
Citations
Pedigree
Description:
Uncertain

Observations

Phenotype Data

CategoryDescriptorDescriptionValueSample SizeStudyInventoryAvailability
CYTOLOGICPLOIDY LEVELNumber of sets of chromosomes.2x - diploid PYRUS.PLOIDY.2012CPYR 578 .001 PLNot Available
DISEASEFRUIT_SCABRATING OF DAMAGE CAUSED BY FRUIT SCAB0 - 0 (No Fruit to assess) PYRUS.CORVALLIS.2005.FRUITSCABCPYR 578 .001 PLNot Available
DISEASEFRUIT_SCABRATING OF DAMAGE CAUSED BY FRUIT SCAB1 - NO DAMAGE PYRUS.CORVALLIS.1987 Not Available
DISEASELEAF_SCABRATING OF DAMAGE CAUSED BY LEAF SCAB3 - (1 = NO DAMAGE, 9 = SEVERE DAMAGE) PYRUS.CORVALLIS.1987 Not Available
DISEASEPSEUDOMONASRATING OF DAMAGE CAUSED BY PSEUDOMONAS3 - (1 = NO DAMAGE, 9 = SEVERE DAMAGE) PYRUS.CORVALLIS.1988 Not Available
DISEASERUSTRATING OF DAMAGE CAUSED BY RUST1 - NO DAMAGE PYRUS.CORVALLIS.1987 Not Available
INSECTBLISTER_MITESRATING OF DAMAGE CAUSED BY BLISTER MITES3 - (1 = NO DAMAGE, 9 = SEVERE DAMAGE) PYRUS.CORVALLIS.1987 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYPEDICEL_ATTACHMENTPEDICEL ATTACHMENTL - LEVEL PYRUS.CORVALLIS.STD Not Available
MORPHOLOGYCAVITYCAVITYN - NONE PYRUS.CORVALLIS.STD Not Available
MORPHOLOGYCALYXCALYXP - PERSISTANT PYRUS.CORVALLIS.STD Not Available
MORPHOLOGYCALYX_BASINCALYX BASINOS - OBTUSE SHALLOW PYRUS.CORVALLIS.STD Not Available
MORPHOLOGYGROUND_COLORGROUND COLORY - YELLOW PYRUS.CORVALLIS.STD Not Available
MORPHOLOGYOVER_COLOROVERCOLORBL - BLUSH PYRUS.CORVALLIS.STD Not Available
MORPHOLOGYOVERCOLOR_AMTPERCENT OF FRUIT SURFACE WITH OVERCOLOR50 PYRUS.CORVALLIS.STD Not Available
MORPHOLOGYRUSSETAMOUNT OF RUSSETING1 - NONE PYRUS.CORVALLIS.STD Not Available
MORPHOLOGYLENTICELSNUMBER OF LENTICELS3 - (1 = FEW, 9 = MANY) PYRUS.CORVALLIS.STD Not Available
MORPHOLOGYLENTICEL_SIZESIZE OF LENTICELS1 - SMALL PYRUS.CORVALLIS.STD Not Available
MORPHOLOGYDOTSDOTSC - CONSPICUOUS PYRUS.CORVALLIS.STD Not Available
MORPHOLOGYFLESH_COLORFLESH COLORY - YELLOW PYRUS.CORVALLIS.STD Not Available
MORPHOLOGYFLESH_TEXTUREFLESH TEXTURE3 - (1 = FINE, 9 = COARSE) PYRUS.CORVALLIS.STD Not Available
MORPHOLOGYTEXTURE_TYPEFLESH TEXTURE TYPEM - MEALY PYRUS.CORVALLIS.STD Not Available
MORPHOLOGYFRUITCORECOREM - MEDIAN PYRUS.CORVALLIS.STD Not Available
MORPHOLOGYCARPEL_NUMBERNUMBER OF CARPELS5 PYRUS.CORVALLIS.STD Not Available
MORPHOLOGYGRITNUMBER OF STONE CELLS6 - (1 = NO STONE CELLS, 9 = MANY STONE CELLS) PYRUS.CORVALLIS.STD Not Available
MORPHOLOGYGRIT_SIZESIZE AND LOCATION OF STONE CELLSM - MEDIUM PYRUS.CORVALLIS.STD Not Available
MORPHOLOGYOXIDATIONOXIDATION OF CUT MEASURED AFTER 5 MINUTES1 - NONE PYRUS.CORVALLIS.STD Not Available
MORPHOLOGYFLAVORFLAVOR OF FRUIT FLESHB - BLAND PYRUS.CORVALLIS.STD Not Available
MORPHOLOGYQUALITYQUALITY OF FRUIT FLESH A COMBINATION OF FLAVOR, TEXTURE AND AROMA3 - (1 = POOR, 9 = EXCELLENT) PYRUS.CORVALLIS.STD Not Available
MORPHOLOGYBLOOM_DENSITYBLOOM DENSITY5 - (1 = LOW, 9 = HIGH) PYRUS.CORVALLIS.1988 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYBLOOM_DENSITYBLOOM DENSITY7 - (1 = LOW, 9 = HIGH) PYRUS.CORVALLIS.1988 Not Available
PHENOLOGYFIRST_BLOOMJULIAN DATE OF FIRST BLOOM91 PYRUS.CORVALLIS.1990 Not Available
PHENOLOGYFIRST_BLOOMJULIAN DATE OF FIRST BLOOM92 PYRUS.CORVALLIS.1988 Not Available
PHENOLOGYFIRST_BLOOMJULIAN DATE OF FIRST BLOOM98 PYRUS.CORVALLIS.1989 Not Available
PHENOLOGYFULL_BLOOMJULIAN DATE OF FULL BLOOM108 PYRUS.CORVALLIS.1989 Not Available
PHENOLOGYFULL_BLOOMJULIAN DATE OF FULL BLOOM96 PYRUS.CORVALLIS.1990 Not Available
PHENOLOGYFULL_BLOOMJULIAN DATE OF FULL BLOOM98 PYRUS.CORVALLIS.1988 Not Available
PHENOLOGYLAST_BLOOMJULIAN DATE OF LAST BLOOM107 PYRUS.CORVALLIS.1990 Not Available
PHENOLOGYLAST_BLOOMJULIAN DATE OF LAST BLOOM109 PYRUS.CORVALLIS.1988 Not Available
PHENOLOGYLAST_BLOOMJULIAN DATE OF LAST BLOOM117 PYRUS.CORVALLIS.1989 Not Available
PHENOLOGYFULL_RIPEJULIAN DATE OF FULL RIPE FRUIT200 PYRUS.CORVALLIS.1990 Not Available