Details for: PI 254868, Brachypodium distachyon (L.) P. Beauv.

Summary Data

Taxonomy:

Brachypodium distachyon (L.) P. Beauv.

Origin:

Collected – Iraq

Maintained:

Western Regional PI Station

Received by NPGS:

09 Jan 1959

PI Assigned:

1959

Improvement Status:

Wild material

Form Received:

Seed

Life Form:

Annual

Life Cycle:

Annual

Backup Location:

National Laboratory for Genetic Resources Preservation

Inventory Volume:

167
View original Plant Inventory data in pdf format

Availability

Form	Quantity	Note	Inventory	Cart
Seed	100 count		PI 254868 2010i SD

Seed available for distribution is a limited resource. The quantity of seed distributed is hopefully sufficient to conduct the intended research. If additional seed is required, the recipient is urged to grow and reproduce the seed. Repeated requests for seed of the same accession will not be honored.

There are no images for this accession.

Core Passport Data

Taxonomy:

Brachypodium distachyon (L.) P. Beauv.

Origin:

Collected – Iraq

Maintained:

Western Regional PI Station

Received by NPGS:

09 Jan 1959

PI Assigned:

1959

Improvement Status:

Wild material

Form Received:

Seed

Life Form:

Annual

Life Cycle:

Annual

Source History

Collected

Iraq
Locality: 30 km. south of Arbet, Iraq

Donated

09 January 1959.
Maryland, United States

Donor(s):

Knowles, P.F., Crops Research Division - USDA-ARS

Accession Names and Identifiers

Narrative

Brachypodium distachyon (L.) P. Beauv.

Genus:

Brachypodium

Family:

Poaceae (alt. Gramineae)

Subfamily:

Pooideae

Tribe:

Brachypodieae

Nomen number:

7597

Place of publication:

Ess. Agrostogr. 101, 155, 156. 1812 "distachyos", "distachyum"

Protologue link:

https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/394234

Comment:

combination made in index

Verified:

10/26/1995 by ARS Systematic Botanists.

Other conspecific taxa

Autonyms (not in current use), synonyms and invalid designations

Basionym
Bromus distachyos L.

Homotypic Synonym(s)
Trachynia distachyos (L.) Link

Common names

Language	Name	seq	Citation
English	false brome	1	Integrated Botanical Information System (IBIS). Australian plant common name database (on-line resource).
English	purple false brome	1	CIBA-GEIGY, Basel, Switzerland. Documenta CIBA-GEIGY (Grass weeds 1. 1980, 2. 1981; Monocot weeds 3. 1982; Dicot weeds 1. 1988) Note: four books on weeds worldwide in scope
English	stiff-brome	1	Botanical Society of the British Isles. BSBI taxon database (on-line resource).
Swedish	grusskafting	2	Aldén, B., S. Ryman, & M. Hjertson. 2012. Svensk Kulturväxtdatabas, SKUD (Swedish Cultivated and Utility Plants Database; online resource)

Annotations

Observations

Phenotype Data

Category	Descriptor	Description	Value	Sample Size	Study	Inventory	Availability
CYTOLOGIC	Ploidy Level	Ploidy level as determined by nuclear DNA content	allotetraploid		GRASS.PLOIDY.2017.BRACHYPODIUM.RIOUX	PI 254868 2008i SD	Not Available
CYTOLOGIC	Ploidy Level	Ploidy level as determined by nuclear DNA content	hexaploid		GRASS.PLOIDY.2006.BRACHYPODIUM.VOGEL	PI 254868 83i SD	Not Available
DISEASE	Rust resistance	Resistance to rust	3 - (1 = LITTLE, 9 = SEVERE)	20	GRASS.2010.BRADLEY.BRACHYPODIUM	PI 254868 83i SD	Not Available
GROWTH	Plant height	Plant height at maturity in centimeters	31	20	GRASS.2010.BRADLEY.BRACHYPODIUM	PI 254868 83i SD	Not Available
GROWTH	Aggressive	Aggressiveness (coded)	2 - MEDIUM		GRASS.W6	PI 254868 83i SD	Not Available
GROWTH	Plant Type	Plant type (coded)	1 - ANNUAL		GRASS.W6	PI 254868 83i SD	Not Available
GROWTH	Spring Recovery	Relative time of spring recovery (coded)	4 - WINTER KILLED		GRASS.W6	PI 254868 83i SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Seed weight 100	Weight of 100 seeds in grams.	0.5		GRASS.SEEDWEIGHT.WRPIS	PI 254868 2010i SD
MORPHOLOGY	Leaf number	Relative number of leaves	3 - FEW		GRASS.W6	PI 254868 83i SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Leaf width	Leaf width measured in millimeters	2.9	20	GRASS.2010.BRADLEY.BRACHYPODIUM	PI 254868 83i SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Leaf Position	Leaf position (coded)	2 - CAULINE		GRASS.W6	PI 254868 83i SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Leaf Strength	Leaf strength (coded)	1 - TENDER		GRASS.W6	PI 254868 83i SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Root Type	Root type (coded)	2 - BUNCH		GRASS.W6	PI 254868 83i SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Shatter	Amount of shattering (coded)	3 - SLIGHT		GRASS.W6	PI 254868 83i SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Stem Habit	Stem growth habit (coded).	2 - SPRAWLING		GRASS.W6	PI 254868 83i SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Stem Number	Stem number (coded)	2 - AVERAGE		GRASS.W6	PI 254868 83i SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Stem Strength	Stem strength (coded)	2 - AVERAGE		GRASS.W6	PI 254868 83i SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Stem Texture	Stem texture (coded)	2 - MEDIUM		GRASS.W6	PI 254868 83i SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Head Number	Number of heads at maturity	3 - Average heads	20	GRASS.2010.BRADLEY.BRACHYPODIUM	PI 254868 83i SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Leaf length in millimeters	Measurement in millimeters from the collar to the tip of one flag leaf on the tallest culm of each plant at maturity, while leaves are green.	31	20	GRASS.2010.BRADLEY.BRACHYPODIUM	PI 254868 83i SD	Not Available
PHENOLOGY	Maturity Date	Day of year when seed maturity is reached	225	20	GRASS.2010.BRADLEY.BRACHYPODIUM	PI 254868 83i SD	Not Available
PHENOLOGY	Heading Date	Days after January 1 when visible heads are observed on more than 50% of the tillers.	167	20	GRASS.2010.BRADLEY.BRACHYPODIUM	PI 254868 83i SD	Not Available