Details for: PI 231806, Pyrus communis L., 'Normannischen Ciderbirne'


Summary Data
Taxonomy:
Pyrus communis L.
Cultivar:
'Normannischen Ciderbirne'
Origin:
Developed – France
Received by NPGS:
24 Mar 1981
PI Assigned:
1956
Improvement Status:
Cultivar
Form Received:
Plant
Life Form:
Tree
Life Habit:
Tree
Availability
This accession is not available. Contact site for status.
Restricted Distribution due to Pathogen infection

  
Images (5 total. Click on image for more.)

FRUIT

Core Passport Data
Taxonomy:
Pyrus communis L.
Cultivar:
'Normannischen Ciderbirne'
Origin:
Developed – France
Received by NPGS:
24 Mar 1981
PI Assigned:
1956
Improvement Status:
Cultivar
Form Received:
Plant
Life Form:
Tree
Life Habit:
Tree
Source History
Developed
1913.
France
Comment: Cultivar originated ca 1913
Donated
24 March 1981.
Maryland, United States
Comment: Received from Germany to Glenn Dale, MD to NCGR-Corvallis
Donor(s):
Accession Names and Identifiers
'Normannischen Ciderbirne'
Type: Cultivar name

Perry Pear
Type: Local name

CPYR 416
Type: Site identifier
Group: LOCAL
Corvallis local number

EUROPEAN CULTIVAR
Type: Site identifier
Group: CROPTYPE

Narrative
Description: This Perry pear was named for Normandy, France, where it was originated. In Normandy, France, and in upper Austria this cultivar grows widely. It is excellent for making perry and for distillation. The fruit is small, turbinate, and greenish-yellow covered with cinnamon-russet and ashy-gray dots. The flesh is yellowish-white, somewhat dry and can be sweet but with some sprightliness.
Pyrus communis L.
Genus:
Pyrus
Section:
Pyrus
Family:
Rosaceae
Subfamily:
Amygdaloideae
Tribe:
Maleae
Subtribe:
Malinae
Nomen number:

30474
Place of publication:

Sp. pl. 1:479, 2:1200. 1753
Comment:
probably of hybrid origin
Verified:
07/07/2011 by ARS Systematic Botanists.
Other conspecific taxa
Pyrus communis L. subsp. caucasica (Fed.) Browicz (77 active accession[s])
Pyrus communis L. subsp. communis (39 active accession[s])
Pyrus communis L. subsp. pyraster (L.) Ehrh. (113 active accession[s])
Autonyms (not in current use), synonyms and invalid designations
Heterotypic Synonym(s)
Pyrus asiae-mediae (Popov) Maleev
Pyrus balansae Decne.
Pyrus bourgaeana Decne.
Pyrus communis L. subsp. bourgaeana (Decne.) Nyman
Pyrus communis L. var. mariana Willk.
Pyrus domestica Medik.
Pyrus elata Rubtzov
Pyrus medvedevii Rubtzov

Common names
LanguageNameAlternate namenoteseqCitation
Englishpear  1Wiersema, J. H. & B. León. 1999. World economic plants: a standard reference CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL.
Frenchpoirier  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
GermanBirnbaum  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
GermanBirne  2Reichel, S. 1998. pers. comm. Note: re. German common names
GermanBirnenbaum  2Reichel, S. 1998. pers. comm. Note: re. German common names
Italianpera  2Hanelt, P., ed. 2001. Mansfeld's encyclopedia of agricultural and horticultural crops. Volumes 1-6
Italianpero  2Hanelt, P., ed. 2001. Mansfeld's encyclopedia of agricultural and horticultural crops. Volumes 1-6
Japanese Rōmajiseiyō-nashi  2Ohwi, J. 1965. Flora of Japan (Engl. ed.).
Portuguesepereira  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Spanishpera  2Hanelt, P., ed. 2001. Mansfeld's encyclopedia of agricultural and horticultural crops. Volumes 1-6
Spanishperal  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Swedishpäron  2Aldén, B., S. Ryman, & M. Hjertson. 2012. Svensk Kulturväxtdatabas, SKUD (Swedish Cultivated and Utility Plants Database; online resource)
Transcribed Chinesexi yang li as Pyrus communis var. sativa2Wu Zheng-yi & P. H. Raven et al., eds. 1994-. Flora of China (English edition). Note: = Pyrus communis var. sativa
Transcribed Koreanbyeongbaenamu  2Mun-Chan, B. et al. 1986. A checklist of the Korean cultivated plants. Kulturpflanze 34:122.
Annotations
Other Links
Actions
Pathogens
Bioassay
  • P. communis 'Nouveau Poiteau'. NEGATIVE Inventory: CPYR 416 .002 PL
  • Virginia Crab. NEGATIVE Inventory: CPYR 416 .002 PL
  • Pyronia veitchii. NEGATIVE Inventory: CPYR 416 .002 PL
Vouchers
Citations
Pedigree
Description:
Uncertain

Observations

Phenotype Data

CategoryDescriptorDescriptionValueSample SizeStudyInventoryAvailability
CYTOLOGICPLOIDY LEVELNumber of sets of chromosomes.2x - diploid PYRUS.PLOIDY.2013CPYR 416 .002 PLNot Available
DISEASEFRUIT_SCABRATING OF DAMAGE CAUSED BY FRUIT SCAB1 - NO DAMAGE PYRUS.CORVALLIS.1988 Not Available
DISEASEFRUIT_SCABRATING OF DAMAGE CAUSED BY FRUIT SCAB1 - NO DAMAGE PYRUS.CORVALLIS.1987 Not Available
DISEASEFRUIT_SCABRATING OF DAMAGE CAUSED BY FRUIT SCAB1 - NO DAMAGE PYRUS.CORVALLIS.2005.FRUITSCABCPYR 416 .002 PLNot Available
DISEASELEAF_SCABRATING OF DAMAGE CAUSED BY LEAF SCAB1 - NO DAMAGE PYRUS.CORVALLIS.1987 Not Available
DISEASEPSEUDOMONASRATING OF DAMAGE CAUSED BY PSEUDOMONAS3 - (1 = NO DAMAGE, 9 = SEVERE DAMAGE) PYRUS.CORVALLIS.1988 Not Available
DISEASERUSTRATING OF DAMAGE CAUSED BY RUST1 - NO DAMAGE PYRUS.CORVALLIS.1987 Not Available
INSECTBLISTER_MITESRATING OF DAMAGE CAUSED BY BLISTER MITES1 - NO DAMAGE PYRUS.CORVALLIS.1987 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYPEDICEL_ATTACHMENTPEDICEL ATTACHMENTL - LEVEL PYRUS.CORVALLIS.STD Not Available
MORPHOLOGYCAVITYCAVITYN - NONE PYRUS.CORVALLIS.STD Not Available
MORPHOLOGYCALYXCALYXP - PERSISTANT PYRUS.CORVALLIS.STD Not Available
MORPHOLOGYCALYX_BASINCALYX BASINN - NONE PYRUS.CORVALLIS.STD Not Available
MORPHOLOGYGROUND_COLORGROUND COLORY - YELLOW PYRUS.CORVALLIS.STD Not Available
MORPHOLOGYOVER_COLOROVERCOLORN - NONE PYRUS.CORVALLIS.STD Not Available
MORPHOLOGYRUSSETAMOUNT OF RUSSETING3 - (1 = NONE, 9 = COMPLETELY RUSSETED) PYRUS.CORVALLIS.STD Not Available
MORPHOLOGYRUSSET_LOCATIONLOCATION OF RUSSETINGB - BLUSH SIDE PYRUS.CORVALLIS.STD Not Available
MORPHOLOGYRUSSET_LOCATIONLOCATION OF RUSSETINGC - CALYX END PYRUS.CORVALLIS.STD Not Available
MORPHOLOGYLENTICELSNUMBER OF LENTICELS3 - (1 = FEW, 9 = MANY) PYRUS.CORVALLIS.STD Not Available
MORPHOLOGYLENTICEL_SIZESIZE OF LENTICELS1 - SMALL PYRUS.CORVALLIS.STD Not Available
MORPHOLOGYDOTSDOTSO - OBSCURE PYRUS.CORVALLIS.STD Not Available
MORPHOLOGYFLESH_COLORFLESH COLORW - WHITE PYRUS.CORVALLIS.STD Not Available
MORPHOLOGYFLESH_TEXTUREFLESH TEXTURE3 - (1 = FINE, 9 = COARSE) PYRUS.CORVALLIS.STD Not Available
MORPHOLOGYTEXTURE_TYPEFLESH TEXTURE TYPEC - CRISP PYRUS.CORVALLIS.STD Not Available
MORPHOLOGYTEXTURE_TYPEFLESH TEXTURE TYPED - DRY PYRUS.CORVALLIS.STD Not Available
MORPHOLOGYFRUITCORECOREM - MEDIAN PYRUS.CORVALLIS.STD Not Available
MORPHOLOGYCARPEL_NUMBERNUMBER OF CARPELS5 PYRUS.CORVALLIS.STD Not Available
MORPHOLOGYGRITNUMBER OF STONE CELLS3 - (1 = NO STONE CELLS, 9 = MANY STONE CELLS) PYRUS.CORVALLIS.STD Not Available
MORPHOLOGYGRIT_SIZESIZE AND LOCATION OF STONE CELLSS - SMALL PYRUS.CORVALLIS.STD Not Available
MORPHOLOGYCORE_BREAKDOWNDEGREE OF CORE BREAKDOWN, DETERMINED ON TREE RIPENED FRUIT1 - NONE PYRUS.CORVALLIS.STD Not Available
MORPHOLOGYOXIDATIONOXIDATION OF CUT MEASURED AFTER 5 MINUTES2 - (1 = NONE, 9 = SEVERE) PYRUS.CORVALLIS.STD Not Available
MORPHOLOGYFLAVORFLAVOR OF FRUIT FLESHT - ASTRINGENT PYRUS.CORVALLIS.STD Not Available
MORPHOLOGYQUALITYQUALITY OF FRUIT FLESH A COMBINATION OF FLAVOR, TEXTURE AND AROMA2 - (1 = POOR, 9 = EXCELLENT) PYRUS.CORVALLIS.STD Not Available
MORPHOLOGYBLOOM_DENSITYBLOOM DENSITY4 - (1 = LOW, 9 = HIGH) PYRUS.CORVALLIS.1988 Not Available
PHENOLOGYFIRST_BLOOMJULIAN DATE OF FIRST BLOOM101 PYRUS.CORVALLIS.1988 Not Available
PHENOLOGYFIRST_BLOOMJULIAN DATE OF FIRST BLOOM101 PYRUS.CORVALLIS.1989 Not Available
PHENOLOGYFIRST_BLOOMJULIAN DATE OF FIRST BLOOM91 PYRUS.CORVALLIS.1990 Not Available
PHENOLOGYFIRST_BLOOMJULIAN DATE OF FIRST BLOOM96 PYRUS.CORVALLIS.1988 Not Available
PHENOLOGYFULL_BLOOMJULIAN DATE OF FULL BLOOM100 PYRUS.CORVALLIS.1990 Not Available
PHENOLOGYFULL_BLOOMJULIAN DATE OF FULL BLOOM106 PYRUS.CORVALLIS.1988 Not Available
PHENOLOGYFULL_BLOOMJULIAN DATE OF FULL BLOOM107 PYRUS.CORVALLIS.1989 Not Available
PHENOLOGYLAST_BLOOMJULIAN DATE OF LAST BLOOM107 PYRUS.CORVALLIS.1990 Not Available
PHENOLOGYLAST_BLOOMJULIAN DATE OF LAST BLOOM114 PYRUS.CORVALLIS.1988 Not Available
PHENOLOGYLAST_BLOOMJULIAN DATE OF LAST BLOOM121 PYRUS.CORVALLIS.1989 Not Available
Genotype Data
Poly TypeMarkerValueEvaluationStudy TypeInventory
MICROSATELLITEPYC-002169/180/PYRUS.CORVALLIS.BASSIL.GRCE.2010GDIVERSITYCPYR 416 .002 PL
MICROSATELLITEPYC-003255/257/PYRUS.CORVALLIS.BASSIL.GRCE.2010GDIVERSITYCPYR 416 .002 PL
MICROSATELLITEPYC-004168.00000PYRUS.CORVALLIS.BASSIL.GRCE.2010GDIVERSITYCPYR 416 .002 PL
MICROSATELLITEPYC-005153/155/16PYRUS.CORVALLIS.BASSIL.GRCE.2010GDIVERSITYCPYR 416 .002 PL
MICROSATELLITEPYC-006120/129PYRUS.CORVALLIS.BASSIL.GRCE.2010GDIVERSITYCPYR 416 .002 PL
MICROSATELLITEPYC-008319/321PYRUS.CORVALLIS.BASSIL.GRCE.2010GDIVERSITYCPYR 416 .002 PL
MICROSATELLITEPYC-009B286/PYRUS.CORVALLIS.BASSIL.GRCE.2010GDIVERSITYCPYR 416 .002 PL
MICROSATELLITEPYC-010B333/339/PYRUS.CORVALLIS.BASSIL.GRCE.2010GDIVERSITYCPYR 416 .002 PL
MICROSATELLITEPYC-012175.00000PYRUS.CORVALLIS.BASSIL.GRCE.2010GDIVERSITYCPYR 416 .002 PL
MICROSATELLITEPYC-01393/95/PYRUS.CORVALLIS.BASSIL.GRCE.2010GDIVERSITYCPYR 416 .002 PL