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Details for: PI 227011,
Brachypodium distachyon
(L.) P. Beauv.
Summary
Passport
Taxonomy
Other
Pedigree
IPR
Observation
Summary Data
Taxonomy:
Brachypodium distachyon
(L.) P. Beauv.
Origin:
Collected – Iran
Maintained:
Western Regional PI Station
Received by NPGS:
13 Jul 1955
PI Assigned:
1955
Improvement Status:
Wild material
Form Received:
Seed
Life Form:
Annual
Life Cycle:
Annual
Backup Location:
National Laboratory for Genetic Resources Preservation
Inventory Volume:
163
View original Plant Inventory data in pdf format
Availability
Form
Quantity
Note
Inventory
Cart
Seed
100 count
PI 227011 2008i SD
Seed available for distribution is a limited resource. The quantity of seed distributed is hopefully sufficient to conduct the intended research. If additional seed is required, the recipient is urged to grow and reproduce the seed. Repeated requests for seed of the same accession will not be honored.
Images
(1
total. Click on image for more.)
Core Passport Data
Taxonomy:
Brachypodium distachyon
(L.) P. Beauv.
Origin:
Collected – Iran
Maintained:
Western Regional PI Station
Received by NPGS:
13 Jul 1955
PI Assigned:
1955
Improvement Status:
Wild material
Form Received:
Seed
Life Form:
Annual
Life Cycle:
Annual
Source History
Collected
Iran
Locality:
From near Abe-e Gonji, halfway between Ahwaz and Shushtar.
Donated
13 July 1955.
Maryland, United States
Donor(s):
Gentry, Howard Scott, Crops Research Division - USDA-ARS
Accession Names and Identifiers
Narrative
Brachypodium distachyon
(L.) P. Beauv.
Genus:
Brachypodium
Family:
Poaceae
(alt. Gramineae)
Subfamily:
Pooideae
Tribe:
Brachypodieae
Nomen number:
7597
Place of publication:
Ess. Agrostogr. 101, 155, 156. 1812 "
distachyos
", "
distachyum
"
Protologue link:
https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/394234
Comment:
combination made in index
Verified:
10/26/1995
by ARS Systematic Botanists.
Other conspecific taxa
Autonyms (not in current use), synonyms and invalid designations
Basionym
Bromus distachyos
L.
Homotypic Synonym(s)
Trachynia distachyos
(L.) Link
Common names
Language
Name
Alternate name
note
seq
Citation
English
false brome
1
Integrated Botanical Information System (IBIS).
Australian plant common name database (on-line resource).
English
purple false brome
1
CIBA-GEIGY, Basel, Switzerland.
Documenta CIBA-GEIGY (Grass weeds 1. 1980, 2. 1981; Monocot weeds 3. 1982; Dicot weeds 1. 1988)
Note:
four books on weeds worldwide in scope
English
stiff-brome
1
Botanical Society of the British Isles.
BSBI taxon database (on-line resource).
Swedish
grusskafting
2
Aldén, B., S. Ryman, & M. Hjertson.
2012.
Svensk Kulturväxtdatabas, SKUD (Swedish Cultivated and Utility Plants Database; online resource)
Name
References
Annotations
Other Links
Actions
Pathogens
Vouchers
Citations
Rioux, R. A., B. J. Van Ryzin, & J. P. Kerns.
2017.
Brachypodium
: a potential model host for fungal pathogens of turfgrass. Phytopathology 107(6):749-757.
DOI:
10.1094/PHYTO-08-16-0318-R
.
Number of accessions cited:
12
Sandoys, G. V. & M. M. de Oliveira Buanafina.
2014.
Differential responses of Brachypodium distachyon genotypes to insect and fungal pathogens
. Physiol. Molec. Pl. Pathol. 85:53-64.
DOI:
10.1016/j.pmpp.2014.01.001
.
Number of accessions cited:
8
Vogel, J. P., D. F. Garvin, O. M. Leong, & D. M. Hayden.
2006. Agrobacterium-mediated transformation and inbred line development in the model grass Brachypodium distachyon. Pl. Cell Tissue Organ Cult. 84:199-211.
DOI:
10.1007/s11240-005-9023-9
.
Number of accessions cited:
28
Pedigree
Material Transfer Agreement
Observations
Phenotype Data
Category
Descriptor
Description
Value
Sample Size
Study
Inventory
Availability
CYTOLOGIC
Ploidy Level
Ploidy level as determined by nuclear DNA content
allotetraploid
GRASS.PLOIDY.2017.BRACHYPODIUM.RIOUX
PI 227011 2008i SD
CYTOLOGIC
Ploidy Level
Ploidy level as determined by nuclear DNA content
diploid
GRASS.PLOIDY.2006.BRACHYPODIUM.VOGEL
PI 227011 2008i SD
CYTOLOGIC
Ploidy Level
Ploidy level as determined by nuclear DNA content
hexaploid
GRASS.PLOIDY.2006.BRACHYPODIUM.VOGEL
PI 227011 83i SD
Not Available
DISEASE
Rust resistance
Resistance to rust
3 - (1 = LITTLE, 9 = SEVERE)
20
GRASS.2010.BRADLEY.BRACHYPODIUM
PI 227011 2008i SD
GROWTH
Plant height
Plant height at maturity in centimeters
25
20
GRASS.2010.BRADLEY.BRACHYPODIUM
PI 227011 2008i SD
GROWTH
Aggressive
Aggressiveness (coded)
2 - MEDIUM
GRASS.W6
PI 227011 83i SD
Not Available
GROWTH
Plant Type
Plant type (coded)
1 - ANNUAL
GRASS.W6
PI 227011 83i SD
Not Available
GROWTH
Spring Recovery
Relative time of spring recovery (coded)
4 - WINTER KILLED
GRASS.W6
PI 227011 83i SD
Not Available
MORPHOLOGY
Seed weight 100
Weight of 100 seeds in grams.
0.63
GRASS.SEEDWEIGHT.WRPIS
PI 227011 2008i SD
MORPHOLOGY
Leaf number
Relative number of leaves
2 - AVERAGE
GRASS.W6
PI 227011 83i SD
Not Available
MORPHOLOGY
Leaf width
Leaf width measured in millimeters
2.7
15
GRASS.2010.BRADLEY.BRACHYPODIUM
PI 227011 2008i SD
MORPHOLOGY
Leaf Position
Leaf position (coded)
2 - CAULINE
GRASS.W6
PI 227011 83i SD
Not Available
MORPHOLOGY
Leaf Strength
Leaf strength (coded)
1 - TENDER
GRASS.W6
PI 227011 83i SD
Not Available
MORPHOLOGY
Shatter
Amount of shattering (coded)
3 - SLIGHT
GRASS.W6
PI 227011 83i SD
Not Available
MORPHOLOGY
Stem Habit
Stem growth habit (coded).
1 - ERECT
GRASS.W6
PI 227011 83i SD
Not Available
MORPHOLOGY
Stem Number
Stem number (coded)
2 - AVERAGE
GRASS.W6
PI 227011 83i SD
Not Available
MORPHOLOGY
Stem Strength
Stem strength (coded)
2 - AVERAGE
GRASS.W6
PI 227011 83i SD
Not Available
MORPHOLOGY
Head Number
Number of heads at maturity
2 - Between few and average heads
20
GRASS.2010.BRADLEY.BRACHYPODIUM
PI 227011 2008i SD
MORPHOLOGY
Leaf length in millimeters
Measurement in millimeters from the collar to the tip of one flag leaf on the tallest culm of each plant at maturity, while leaves are green.
37
20
GRASS.2010.BRADLEY.BRACHYPODIUM
PI 227011 2008i SD
OTHER
Image/picture1
A picture or image
vegetative
GRASS.IMAGE.2008.WRPIS
PI 227011 83i SD
Not Available
PHENOLOGY
Maturity Date
Day of year when seed maturity is reached
220
20
GRASS.2010.BRADLEY.BRACHYPODIUM
PI 227011 2008i SD
PHENOLOGY
Heading Date
Days after January 1 when visible heads are observed on more than 50% of the tillers.
159
20
GRASS.2010.BRADLEY.BRACHYPODIUM
PI 227011 2008i SD