Details for: PI 137078, Pyrus communis L., 'President Hardy'


Summary Data
Taxonomy:
Pyrus communis L.
Cultivar:
'President Hardy'
Origin:
Developed – Uncertain
Received by NPGS:
24 Mar 1981
PI Assigned:
1940
Improvement Status:
Cultivar
Form Received:
Plant
Life Form:
Tree
Life Habit:
Tree
Availability
This accession is not available. Contact site for status.
Request are accepted Sept. 1st - Nov. 30th; Ships Jan.- Mar.

  
Images (3 total. Click on image for more.)

FRUIT

Core Passport Data
Taxonomy:
Pyrus communis L.
Cultivar:
'President Hardy'
Origin:
Developed – Uncertain
Received by NPGS:
24 Mar 1981
PI Assigned:
1940
Improvement Status:
Cultivar
Form Received:
Plant
Life Form:
Tree
Life Habit:
Tree
Source History
Developed

Uncertain

Donated
24 March 1981.
Maryland, United States
Comment: Received from Geneva, Switzerland to Glenn Dale, Maryland to NCGR-Corvallis
Donor(s):
Accession Names and Identifiers
'President Hardy'
Type: Cultivar name

CPYR 464
Type: Site identifier
Group: LOCAL
Corvallis local number

EUROPEAN CULTIVAR
Type: Site identifier
Group: CROPTYPE

Narrative
Pyrus communis L.
Genus:
Pyrus
Section:
Pyrus
Family:
Rosaceae
Subfamily:
Amygdaloideae
Tribe:
Maleae
Subtribe:
Malinae
Nomen number:

30474
Place of publication:

Sp. pl. 1:479, 2:1200. 1753
Comment:
probably of hybrid origin
Verified:
07/07/2011 by ARS Systematic Botanists.
Other conspecific taxa
Pyrus communis L. subsp. caucasica (Fed.) Browicz (77 active accession[s])
Pyrus communis L. subsp. communis (39 active accession[s])
Pyrus communis L. subsp. pyraster (L.) Ehrh. (113 active accession[s])
Autonyms (not in current use), synonyms and invalid designations
Heterotypic Synonym(s)
Pyrus asiae-mediae (Popov) Maleev
Pyrus balansae Decne.
Pyrus bourgaeana Decne.
Pyrus communis L. subsp. bourgaeana (Decne.) Nyman
Pyrus communis L. var. mariana Willk.
Pyrus domestica Medik.
Pyrus elata Rubtzov
Pyrus medvedevii Rubtzov

Common names
LanguageNameAlternate namenoteseqCitation
Englishpear  1Wiersema, J. H. & B. León. 1999. World economic plants: a standard reference CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL.
Frenchpoirier  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
GermanBirnbaum  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
GermanBirne  2Reichel, S. 1998. pers. comm. Note: re. German common names
GermanBirnenbaum  2Reichel, S. 1998. pers. comm. Note: re. German common names
Italianpera  2Hanelt, P., ed. 2001. Mansfeld's encyclopedia of agricultural and horticultural crops. Volumes 1-6
Italianpero  2Hanelt, P., ed. 2001. Mansfeld's encyclopedia of agricultural and horticultural crops. Volumes 1-6
Japanese Rōmajiseiyō-nashi  2Ohwi, J. 1965. Flora of Japan (Engl. ed.).
Portuguesepereira  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Spanishpera  2Hanelt, P., ed. 2001. Mansfeld's encyclopedia of agricultural and horticultural crops. Volumes 1-6
Spanishperal  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Swedishpäron  2Aldén, B., S. Ryman, & M. Hjertson. 2012. Svensk Kulturväxtdatabas, SKUD (Swedish Cultivated and Utility Plants Database; online resource)
Transcribed Chinesexi yang li as Pyrus communis var. sativa2Wu Zheng-yi & P. H. Raven et al., eds. 1994-. Flora of China (English edition). Note: = Pyrus communis var. sativa
Transcribed Koreanbyeongbaenamu  2Mun-Chan, B. et al. 1986. A checklist of the Korean cultivated plants. Kulturpflanze 34:122.
Annotations
Other Links
Actions
Pathogens
Bioassay
  • Virginia Crab. NEGATIVE Inventory: CPYR 464 .001 PL
  • Pyronia veitchii. NEGATIVE Inventory: CPYR 464 .002 PL
  • P. communis 'Nouveau Poiteau'. NEGATIVE Inventory: CPYR 464 .002 PL
Vouchers
Citations
Pedigree
Description:
Uncertain

Observations

Phenotype Data

CategoryDescriptorDescriptionValueSample SizeStudyInventoryAvailability
CYTOLOGICPLOIDY LEVELNumber of sets of chromosomes.2x - diploid PYRUS.PLOIDY.2012CPYR 464 .002 PLNot Available
DISEASEFRUIT_SCABRATING OF DAMAGE CAUSED BY FRUIT SCAB2 - (1 = NO DAMAGE, 9 = SEVERE DAMAGE) PYRUS.CORVALLIS.2005.FRUITSCABCPYR 464 .002 PLNot Available
MORPHOLOGYPEDICEL_ATTACHMENTPEDICEL ATTACHMENTU - SUNKEN PYRUS.CORVALLIS.STD Not Available
MORPHOLOGYCAVITYCAVITYOM - OBTUSE MEDIUM PYRUS.CORVALLIS.STD Not Available
MORPHOLOGYCALYX_BASINCALYX BASINAD - ACUTE DEEP PYRUS.CORVALLIS.STD Not Available
MORPHOLOGYGROUND_COLORGROUND COLORYG - YELLOW GREEN PYRUS.CORVALLIS.STD Not Available
MORPHOLOGYOVER_COLOROVERCOLORBL - BLUSH PYRUS.CORVALLIS.STD Not Available
MORPHOLOGYOVER_COLOROVERCOLORSL - SPLASHES PYRUS.CORVALLIS.STD Not Available
MORPHOLOGYOVERCOLOR_AMTPERCENT OF FRUIT SURFACE WITH OVERCOLOR30 PYRUS.CORVALLIS.STD Not Available
MORPHOLOGYRUSSETAMOUNT OF RUSSETING5 - (1 = NONE, 9 = COMPLETELY RUSSETED) PYRUS.CORVALLIS.STD Not Available
MORPHOLOGYLENTICELSNUMBER OF LENTICELS5 - (1 = FEW, 9 = MANY) PYRUS.CORVALLIS.STD Not Available
MORPHOLOGYLENTICEL_SIZESIZE OF LENTICELS5 - (1 = SMALL, 9 = LARGE) PYRUS.CORVALLIS.STD Not Available
MORPHOLOGYFLESH_COLORFLESH COLORC - CREAM PYRUS.CORVALLIS.STD Not Available
MORPHOLOGYFLESH_TEXTUREFLESH TEXTURE4 - (1 = FINE, 9 = COARSE) PYRUS.CORVALLIS.STD Not Available
MORPHOLOGYTEXTURE_TYPEFLESH TEXTURE TYPEB - BUTTERY PYRUS.CORVALLIS.STD Not Available
MORPHOLOGYTEXTURE_TYPEFLESH TEXTURE TYPEC - CRISP PYRUS.CORVALLIS.STD Not Available
MORPHOLOGYTEXTURE_TYPEFLESH TEXTURE TYPED - DRY PYRUS.CORVALLIS.STD Not Available
MORPHOLOGYFRUITCORECORED - DISTANT PYRUS.CORVALLIS.STD Not Available
MORPHOLOGYCARPEL_NUMBERNUMBER OF CARPELS5 PYRUS.CORVALLIS.STD Not Available
MORPHOLOGYGRITNUMBER OF STONE CELLS1 - NO STONE CELLS PYRUS.CORVALLIS.STD Not Available
MORPHOLOGYCORE_BREAKDOWNDEGREE OF CORE BREAKDOWN, DETERMINED ON TREE RIPENED FRUIT1 - NONE PYRUS.CORVALLIS.STD Not Available
MORPHOLOGYOXIDATIONOXIDATION OF CUT MEASURED AFTER 5 MINUTES1 - NONE PYRUS.CORVALLIS.STD Not Available
MORPHOLOGYFLAVORFLAVOR OF FRUIT FLESHS - SWEET PYRUS.CORVALLIS.STD Not Available
MORPHOLOGYQUALITYQUALITY OF FRUIT FLESH A COMBINATION OF FLAVOR, TEXTURE AND AROMA6 - (1 = POOR, 9 = EXCELLENT) PYRUS.CORVALLIS.STD Not Available
MORPHOLOGYBLOOM_DENSITYBLOOM DENSITY3 - (1 = LOW, 9 = HIGH) PYRUS.CORVALLIS.1987 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYBLOOM_DENSITYBLOOM DENSITY4 - (1 = LOW, 9 = HIGH) PYRUS.CORVALLIS.1987 Not Available
PHENOLOGYFIRST_BLOOMJULIAN DATE OF FIRST BLOOM83 PYRUS.CORVALLIS.1986 Not Available
PHENOLOGYFIRST_BLOOMJULIAN DATE OF FIRST BLOOM86 PYRUS.CORVALLIS.1990 Not Available
PHENOLOGYFIRST_BLOOMJULIAN DATE OF FIRST BLOOM97 PYRUS.CORVALLIS.1989 Not Available
PHENOLOGYFULL_BLOOMJULIAN DATE OF FULL BLOOM102 PYRUS.CORVALLIS.1989 Not Available
PHENOLOGYFULL_BLOOMJULIAN DATE OF FULL BLOOM89 PYRUS.CORVALLIS.1987 Not Available
PHENOLOGYFULL_BLOOMJULIAN DATE OF FULL BLOOM91 PYRUS.CORVALLIS.1990 Not Available
PHENOLOGYLAST_BLOOMJULIAN DATE OF LAST BLOOM105 PYRUS.CORVALLIS.1987 Not Available
PHENOLOGYLAST_BLOOMJULIAN DATE OF LAST BLOOM108 PYRUS.CORVALLIS.1989 Not Available
PHENOLOGYLAST_BLOOMJULIAN DATE OF LAST BLOOM96 PYRUS.CORVALLIS.1990 Not Available
PHENOLOGYFULL_RIPEJULIAN DATE OF FULL RIPE FRUIT254 PYRUS.CORVALLIS.1987 Not Available
PRODUCTIONYIELDYIELD (PRODUCTIVITY)2 - MEDIUM PYRUS.CORVALLIS.1987 Not Available
PRODUCTIONPRECOCITYNUMBER OF YEARS FROM PLANTING TO FIRST FRUIT3 PYRUS.CORVALLIS.1986 Not Available