| CHEMICAL | Oil Percentage | Whole kernel oil concentration corrected to a standard moisture level (dry weight basis). Value is expressed in percent oil. The method of obtaining the value is described in the method record and may be by calibrated NIR or using wet lab procedures. | 4.2 | | MAIZE.NIR.DUPONT-PIONEER.2000 | PI 583928 91ncai01 SD | |
| COMMENT | Core Subset | A flag to indicate the accession is part of a core subset. The set is indicated by the method that was used to designate the set. | Y - YES, ACCESSION IS PART OF CORE | | MAIZE.CORE.SUBSET.LAMP5 | | Not Available |
| DISEASE | Northern Leaf Blight | Leaf response to northern leaf blight organism (Exserhilum turcicum [Pass.] Leonard & Suggs - previous name was Helminthosporium turcicum. | 3 - Occasional lesions; sporulation slight. | 18 | MAIZE.NLB.PIONEER.JOHNSTON.2003 | PI 583928 91ncai01 SD | |
| DISEASE | Stewarts Wilt | Plant response to the Stewart's wilt organism (Pantoea stewartii subsp. stewartii (Smith) Mergaert, Verdonck & Kersters) formerly called (Erwinia stewartii (Smith) Dye ). The trait is coded 1-9 with 1 representing the most resistant response and 9 the most susceptible response. | 3 - (3) Limited spread predominately toward tip end of leaf only. | 30 | MAIZE.STEWARTS.U_OF_ILLINOIS.1997 | PI 583928 91ncai01 SD | |
| DISEASE | Gray Leaf Spot | Leaf response to gray leaf spot caused by (Cercospora zeae-maydis Tehon & E.Y. Daniels). The trait is coded 1-9 with 1 representing the most resistant response and 9 the most susceptible response. | 8 - (8) Highly susceptible. | 80 | MAIZE.GRAYLEAF.VIRGINIA_TECH.2001 | PI 583928 91ncai01 SD | |
| DISEASE | Maize Dwarf Mosaic Virus | Plant response to maize dwarf mosaic virus (MDMV). The potyvirus virus is transmitted by aphids. Main alternate hosts are Johnson Grass and sorghum. | 3 - 3 WHERE (1 = RESISTANT, 9 = SEVERE DISEASE DEVLOPMENT) | 1 | MAIZE.MDMV.VIRGINIA_TECH.2001 | PI 583928 91ncai01 SD | |
| DISEASE | Antracnose Stalk Rot | Stalk response to the anthracnose stalk rot organsim (Colletotrichum graminicola (Ces.) G.W. Wils. (teleomorph: Glomerella graminicola Politis) Glomerella tucumanensis (Speg.) Arx & E. Muller (anamorph: Glomerella falcatum Went)). The trait is coded 1-9 with 1 representing the most resistant response and 9 the most susceptible response.
| 4 - (4) (0 = NO SYMPTOMS OBSERVED, 9 = SEVERE DISEASE DEVELOPMENT) | 17 | MAIZE.ANTHRACNOSE.PIONEER.WINTERVIL.2000 | PI 583928 91ncai01 SD | |
| INSECT | European Corn Borer Gen1 | RESISTANCE TO THE FIRST GENERATION OF EUROPEAN CORN BORER. | 5 - (5) Intermediate response. Several leaves with elongated lesions. | 6 | MAIZE.ECB1.AMES.95 | PI 583928 91ncai01 SD | |
| INSECT | Rootworm Root Damage | ROOT DAMAGE FROM ROOTWORM FEEDING | 3 - (3) One to several roots eaten off within 1-1/2 inches. | | MAIZE.ROOTWORM.MO.1994 | PI 583928 91ncai01 SD | |
| PHENOLOGY | Homologous Area | Homologous Area | | | MAIZE.LAMP.STAGE2 | | Not Available |
| PHENOLOGY | GDU SILKING C LAT40-49 | Growing degree units (GDU or GDD) from planting to 50% silking in degrees Celsius at latitude 40-49. | 796 | 2 | MAIZE.OBSERVATION.AMES.2000 | PI 583928 91ncai01 SD | |
| PHENOLOGY | Days to Silk 40-49 latitude | Number of days from planting to when silks of 50% of observed plants have emerged where the observations are at latitude 40 to 49 degrees. | 74 | 2 | MAIZE.OBSERVATION.AMES.2000 | PI 583928 91ncai01 SD | |
| PHENOLOGY | GDU SILKING F LAT40-49 | Growing degree units (GDU or GDD) from planting to 50% silking in degrees farenheit. Data is taken at 40 to 49 degrees N or S latitude. This (86,50) system uses the equation ((Tmax+Tmin)/2)-50. Tmax to 86 maximum and Tmin to 50 minimum. | 1427 | 2 | MAIZE.OBSERVATION.AMES.2000 | PI 583928 91ncai01 SD | |
| PRODUCTION | 1000 Kernel Weight | The weight of 1000 kernels measured in grams, preferably with the weight adjusted to 10% moisture content. | 277 | | MAIZE.INC.AMES.1991.PLANTING1 | PI 583928 91ncai01 SD | |
| ROOT | Root System Dry Weight | Root System Dry Weight (RDW), g | 3.8 | | MAIZE.ROOTS.BurtonEtAl2013 | PI 583928 91ncai01 SD | |
| ROOT | Shoot Dry Weight | Shoot Dry Weight (SDW), g | 26.6 | | MAIZE.ROOTS.BurtonEtAl2013 | PI 583928 91ncai01 SD | |
| ROOT | Root:Shoot Ratio | RDW:SDW | 0.14 | | MAIZE.ROOTS.BurtonEtAl2013 | PI 583928 91ncai01 SD | |
| ROOT | Stem Diameter | Stem Diameter, mm | 24.3 | | MAIZE.ROOTS.BurtonEtAl2013 | PI 583928 91ncai01 SD | |
| ROOT | Number of Seminal Roots | Number of Seminal Roots (Sem#) | 5.3 | | MAIZE.ROOTS.BurtonEtAl2013 | PI 583928 91ncai01 SD | |
| ROOT | Number of Nodal Roots | Number of Nodal Roots (Nod#) | 21.7 | | MAIZE.ROOTS.BurtonEtAl2013 | PI 583928 91ncai01 SD | |
| ROOT | Longest Nodal Root Length | Longest Nodal Root Length (NodLen), cm | 98.7 | | MAIZE.ROOTS.BurtonEtAl2013 | PI 583928 91ncai01 SD | |
| ROOT | Crown Root System Diameter | Crown Root System Diameter (SysDia), mm | 64 | | MAIZE.ROOTS.BurtonEtAl2013 | PI 583928 91ncai01 SD | |
| ROOT | Average Crown Root Diameter | Average Crown Root Diameter (AvgDia), mm | 0.5 | | MAIZE.ROOTS.BurtonEtAl2013 | PI 583928 91ncai01 SD | |
| ROOT | Number of Root Tips | Number of Root Tips | 155.3 | | MAIZE.ROOTS.BurtonEtAl2013 | PI 583928 91ncai01 SD | |
| ROOT | Number of Lateral Root Branch Points | Number of Lateral Branch Points | 325 | | MAIZE.ROOTS.BurtonEtAl2013 | PI 583928 91ncai01 SD | |
| ROOT | Root Cross-Section Area | Root cross-section area(RXSA), mm2 | .741 | | MAIZE.ROOTS.BurtonEtAl2013 | PI 583928 91ncai01 SD | |
| ROOT | Total Cortical Area | Total cortical area (TCA), mm2 | .553 | | MAIZE.ROOTS.BurtonEtAl2013 | PI 583928 91ncai01 SD | |
| ROOT | Total Steele Area | Total steele area (TSA), mm2 | 0.187 | | MAIZE.ROOTS.BurtonEtAl2013 | PI 583928 91ncai01 SD | |
| ROOT | Steele:Cross-Section Ratio | TSA:RXSA | 0.251 | | MAIZE.ROOTS.BurtonEtAl2013 | PI 583928 91ncai01 SD | |
| ROOT | Steele:Cortex Ratio | TSA:TCA | 0.337 | | MAIZE.ROOTS.BurtonEtAl2013 | PI 583928 91ncai01 SD | |
| ROOT | Aerenchyma Area | Aerenchyma area (AA), mm2 | 0.013 | | MAIZE.ROOTS.BurtonEtAl2013 | PI 583928 91ncai01 SD | |
| ROOT | Percent of Cortex as Aerenchyma | Percent of cortex as aerenchyma(%A) | .25 | | MAIZE.ROOTS.BurtonEtAl2013 | PI 583928 91ncai01 SD | |
| ROOT | Percent of Cortex as Aerenchyma | Percent of cortex as aerenchyma(%A) | .34 | | MAIZE.ROOTS.BurtonEtAl2013 | PI 583928 91ncai01 SD | |
| ROOT | Percent of Cortex as Aerenchyma | Percent of cortex as aerenchyma(%A) | .74 | | MAIZE.ROOTS.BurtonEtAl2013 | PI 583928 91ncai01 SD | |
| ROOT | Percent of Cortex as Aerenchyma | Percent of cortex as aerenchyma(%A) | 3.21 | | MAIZE.ROOTS.BurtonEtAl2013 | PI 583928 91ncai01 SD | |
| ROOT | Cortical Cell Area | Cortical Cell Area (CCA), mm2 | .54 | | MAIZE.ROOTS.BurtonEtAl2013 | PI 583928 91ncai01 SD | |
| ROOT | Percent of Cortex as Cells | Percent of Cortex as Cells (%CCA) | 72.96 | | MAIZE.ROOTS.BurtonEtAl2013 | PI 583928 91ncai01 SD | |
| ROOT | Xylem Vessel Area | Xylem Vessel Area (XVA), mm2 | 0.036 | | MAIZE.ROOTS.BurtonEtAl2013 | PI 583928 91ncai01 SD | |
| ROOT | Number of Cortical Cells | Number of Cortical Cells (#CC) | 629.2 | | MAIZE.ROOTS.BurtonEtAl2013 | PI 583928 91ncai01 SD | |
| ROOT | Number of Cortical Cell Files | Number of Cortical Cell Files (#CF) | 9.9 | | MAIZE.ROOTS.BurtonEtAl2013 | PI 583928 91ncai01 SD | |
| TAXONOMIC | Primary Race | Primary race of the accession. Mixed indicates that more than two races are present in the accession. | CATSUL - Cateto Sulino | | MAIZE.RACES.INTA.URUGUAY | | Not Available |