Details for: PI 708163, Zea mays L. subsp. mays, PALOMERO TOLUQUENO


Summary Data
Taxonomy:
Zea mays L. subsp. mays
Top Name:
PALOMERO TOLUQUENO
Origin:
Donated – Mexico
Received by NPGS:
1959
Improvement Status:
Landrace
Reproductive Uniformity:

Population
Form Received:
Seed
Life Form:
Annual
Life Cycle:
Annual
Life Habit:
Graminoid
Life Sex:
Perfect
Availability
FormQuantityNoteInventoryCart
Seed100 countPI 708163 94ncfo01 SD
The name on this accession indicates the maize race with little if any provenance information! Go to Descriptors above and query on the trait Primary Race for a much larger selection of accessions designated for this race.
  
There are no images for this accession.

Core Passport Data
Taxonomy:
Zea mays L. subsp. mays
Top Name:
PALOMERO TOLUQUENO
Origin:
Donated – Mexico
Received by NPGS:
1959
Improvement Status:
Landrace
Reproductive Uniformity:

Population
Form Received:
Seed
Life Form:
Annual
Life Cycle:
Annual
Life Habit:
Graminoid
Life Sex:
Perfect
Source History
Donated
1959.
Mexico

Donor(s):
Accession Names and Identifiers
PALOMERO TOLUQUENO
Type: Unverified name
The name is a maize race name and is often presented when querying for the name. Other, more available accessions and more representative of the race are not presented in the simple search because descriptors are not indexed for the simple search. Racial classifications are observed and indicated in the primary race descriptor observations. Select the observations tab and click on the "primary race" descriptor to get a list of races. There is a link to the accessions that have been classified as the listed maize race.

NSL 2824
Type: Site identifier
Group: NSSL
National Seed Storage Laboratory (USA)

Narrative
"Races of Maize in Mexico" 1952. Bussey Inst. Harv. Univ. pp. 47-52
Zea mays L. subspp. mays
Genus:
Zea
Family:
Poaceae (alt. Gramineae)
Subfamily:
Panicoideae
Tribe:
Andropogoneae
Subtribe:
Tripsacinae
Nomen number:

311987
Verified:
07/15/1987 by ARS Systematic Botanists.
Other conspecific taxa
Zea mays L. (1531 active accession[s])
Zea mays L. subsp. huehuetenangensis (H. H. Iltis & Doebley) Doebley (6 active accession[s])
Zea mays L. subsp. mexicana (Schrad.) H. H. Iltis (128 active accession[s])
Zea mays L. subsp. parviglumis H. H. Iltis & Doebley (250 active accession[s])
Autonyms (not in current use), synonyms and invalid designations
Autonym(s)
Zea mays L. var. mays

Heterotypic Synonym(s)
Common names
LanguageNameAlternate namenoteseqCitation
Englishcorn  1Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Englishdent corn  1Terrell, E. E. et al. 1986. Agricultural Handbook no. 505
Englishfield corn  1Terrell, E. E. et al. 1986. Agricultural Handbook no. 505
Englishflint corn  1Terrell, E. E. et al. 1986. Agricultural Handbook no. 505
Englishmaize  1Wiersema, J. H. & B. León. 1999. World economic plants: a standard reference CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL.
Englishpod corn  1Terrell, E. E. et al. 1986. Agricultural Handbook no. 505
Englishpopcorn  1Terrell, E. E. et al. 1986. Agricultural Handbook no. 505
Englishsweet corn  1Terrell, E. E. et al. 1986. Agricultural Handbook no. 505
Arabicdura shami  2Boulos, L. 1999-. Flora of Egypt
Chineseyu shu shu玉蜀黍 2Wu Zheng-yi & P. H. Raven et al., eds. 1994-. Flora of China (English edition).
Frenchmaïs  2Demilly, D. et al. 1996. Liste alphabétique des principales espèces de plantes cultivées et de mauvaises herbes. Noms latins et noms français, ed. 6. Note: GEVES-SNES, Beaucouzé, France
GermanMais  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Italiangranoturco  2International Seed Testing Association. 1982. A Multilingual Glossary of Common Plant-Names 1. Field crops, grasses and vegetables, ed. 2.
Italianmais  2International Seed Testing Association. 1982. A Multilingual Glossary of Common Plant-Names 1. Field crops, grasses and vegetables, ed. 2.
Japanese Rōmajitō-morokoshi  2Batra, L. R. 1995. Names of Japanese plants sorted by their Japanese names in Romanized Katakana and scientific nomenclature
Portuguesemilho  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Spanishmaíz  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Swedishmajs  2Aldén, B., S. Ryman, & M. Hjertson. 2012. Svensk Kulturväxtdatabas, SKUD (Swedish Cultivated and Utility Plants Database; online resource)
Transcribed Koreangangnaengi  2Mun-Chan, B. et al. 1986. A checklist of the Korean cultivated plants. Kulturpflanze 34:134.
Transcribed Koreanogsusu  2Lee, Y. N. 1997. Flora of Korea.
Annotations
Other Links
Storage Information Form
Actions
  • PINUMBERED: Assigned PI 708163 to NSL 2824. 13 Jun 2025.
Pathogens
Vouchers
Citations
Pedigree

Observations

Phenotype Data

CategoryDescriptorDescriptionValueSample SizeStudyInventoryAvailability
CHEMICALOil PercentageWhole kernel oil concentration corrected to a standard moisture level (dry weight basis). Value is expressed in percent oil. The method of obtaining the value is described in the method record and may be by calibrated NIR or using wet lab procedures.6.1 MAIZE.NIR.DUPONT-PIONEER.2000PI 708163 94ncfo01 SD
DISEASEStewarts WiltPlant response to the Stewart's wilt organism (Pantoea stewartii subsp. stewartii (Smith) Mergaert, Verdonck & Kersters) formerly called (Erwinia stewartii (Smith) Dye ). The trait is coded 1-9 with 1 representing the most resistant response and 9 the most susceptible response.3 - (3) Limited spread predominately toward tip end of leaf only. MAIZE.STEWARTS.NCRPIS.2000PI 708163 94ncfo01 SD
DISEASEStewarts WiltPlant response to the Stewart's wilt organism (Pantoea stewartii subsp. stewartii (Smith) Mergaert, Verdonck & Kersters) formerly called (Erwinia stewartii (Smith) Dye ). The trait is coded 1-9 with 1 representing the most resistant response and 9 the most susceptible response.5 - (5) Minimal systemic infection as small, linear streaks on non-inoculated leaves.22MAIZE.STEWARTS.NCRPIS.2001PI 708163 94ncfo01 SD
DISEASEEyespotLEAF RESPONSE TO EYESPOT ORGANISM (Aureobasidiumzeae (Narita & Hiratsuka) J.M. Dingley = Kabatiella zeae Narita & Hiratsuka)2 - (2) Moderate number of lesions per leaf below ear.2MAIZE.EYESPOT.ISU.2000PI 708163 94ncfo01 SD
DISEASENorthern Leaf Blight Race OLeaf response to northern leaf blight race O organism (Exserhilum turcicum [Pass.] Leonard & Suggs - previous name was Helminthosporium turcicum.6 - (6) (0 = NO SYMPTOMS OBSERVED, 9 = SEVERE DISEASE DEVELOPMENT)2MAIZE.NCLB.ISU.2000PI 708163 94ncfo01 SD
INSECTEuropean Corn Borer Gen1RESISTANCE TO THE FIRST GENERATION OF EUROPEAN CORN BORER.8 - (8) Mostly susceptible. Long lesions on two-thirds of the leaves6MAIZE.ECB1.AMES.95PI 708163 94ncfo01 SD
INSECTEuropean Corn Borer Gen2RESISTANCE TO THE SECOND GENERATION OF EUROPEAN CORN BORER.9 - (9) Susceptible.9MAIZE.ECB2.AMES.96PI 708163 94ncfo01 SD
MORPHOLOGYKernel TypeKERNEL TYPEG - POP MAIZE.DONOR Not Available
PHENOLOGYGDU SILKING C LAT40-49Growing degree units (GDU or GDD) from planting to 50% silking in degrees Celsius at latitude 40-49.8812MAIZE.EYESPOT.ISU.2000PI 708163 94ncfo01 SD
PHENOLOGYDays to Shed 40-49 latitudeNumber of days from planting to when 50% of observed plants have shed pollen where the observations are at latitude 40 to 49 degrees.782MAIZE.POPCORN.SANTACRUZ-VARELA-1999PI 708163 94ncfo01 SD
PHENOLOGYDays to Silk 40-49 latitudeNumber of days from planting to when silks of 50% of observed plants have emerged where the observations are at latitude 40 to 49 degrees.862MAIZE.EYESPOT.ISU.2000PI 708163 94ncfo01 SD
PHENOLOGYDays to Silk 40-49 latitudeNumber of days from planting to when silks of 50% of observed plants have emerged where the observations are at latitude 40 to 49 degrees.942MAIZE.POPCORN.SANTACRUZ-VARELA-1999PI 708163 94ncfo01 SD
PHENOLOGYGDU SILKING F LAT40-49Growing degree units (GDU or GDD) from planting to 50% silking in degrees farenheit. Data is taken at 40 to 49 degrees N or S latitude. This (86,50) system uses the equation ((Tmax+Tmin)/2)-50. Tmax to 86 maximum and Tmin to 50 minimum.15772MAIZE.EYESPOT.ISU.2000PI 708163 94ncfo01 SD
PRODUCTION1000 Kernel WeightThe weight of 1000 kernels measured in grams, preferably with the weight adjusted to 10% moisture content.129 MAIZE.DONOR.INITIAL.OBSERVATIONPI 708163 94ncfo01 SD
QUALITYPopping ExpansionPopping Expansion4.42MAIZE.POPCORN.SANTACRUZ-VARELA-1999PI 708163 94ncfo01 SD
TAXONOMICPrimary RacePrimary race of the accession. Mixed indicates that more than two races are present in the accession.PALOME - Palomero Toluqueno MAIZE.DONOR.INITIAL.OBSERVATION Not Available