Details for: PI 690678, Zea mays L. subsp. mays, King Phillip's Rhode Island Flint

Summary Data

Taxonomy:

Zea mays L. subsp. mays

Top Name:

King Phillip's Rhode Island Flint

Origin:

Collected – Massachusetts, United States

Maintained:

North Central Regional Plant Introduction Station

Received by NPGS:

07 Nov 1983

Improvement Status:

Landrace

Reproductive Uniformity:

Population

Form Received:

Seed

Life Form:

Annual

Life Cycle:

Annual

Backup Location:

National Laboratory for Genetic Resources Preservation

Availability

Form	Quantity	Note	Inventory	Cart
Seed	100 count		PI 690678 98ncab01 SD

Images (1 total. Click on image for more.)

Core Passport Data

Taxonomy:

Zea mays L. subsp. mays

Top Name:

King Phillip's Rhode Island Flint

Origin:

Collected – Massachusetts, United States

Maintained:

North Central Regional Plant Introduction Station

Received by NPGS:

07 Nov 1983

Improvement Status:

Landrace

Reproductive Uniformity:

Population

Form Received:

Seed

Life Form:

Annual

Life Cycle:

Annual

Source History

Collected

Massachusetts, United States

Donated

07 November 1983.
Massachusetts, United States

Donor(s):

Galinat, Walton C., University of Massachusetts at Amherst

Accession Names and Identifiers

King Phillip's Rhode Island Flint

Type: Unverified name

WCG 83-307-2

Type: Donor identifier

Galinat, Walton C. University of Massachusetts at Amherst

Ames 2754

Type: Site identifier

Group: AMES

NC-7 Research Numbers

USDA ARS NCRPIS

Narrative

Red 8-rowed flint. Originally from the Narragansett Indians. Frequently mixed in with the Rhode Island flints to add interest at corn husking time (the boy who gets a red ear can kiss the nearest girl). This collection is named for the farmer who saved his own seed.

Zea mays L. subspp. mays

Genus:

Zea

Family:

Poaceae (alt. Gramineae)

Subfamily:

Panicoideae

Tribe:

Andropogoneae

Subtribe:

Tripsacinae

Nomen number:

311987

Verified:

07/15/1987 by ARS Systematic Botanists.

Other conspecific taxa

Zea mays L. (1531 active accession[s])
Zea mays L. subsp. huehuetenangensis (H. H. Iltis & Doebley) Doebley (6 active accession[s])
Zea mays L. subsp. mexicana (Schrad.) H. H. Iltis (128 active accession[s])
Zea mays L. subsp. parviglumis H. H. Iltis & Doebley (250 active accession[s])

Autonyms (not in current use), synonyms and invalid designations

Autonym(s)
Zea mays L. var. mays

Heterotypic Synonym(s)


Zea curagua Molina
Zea mays L. var. indentata (Sturtev.) L. H. Bailey
Zea mays L. var. indurata (Sturtev.) L. H. Bailey
Zea mays L. var. japonica (Van Houtte) Alph. Wood
Zea mays L. var. saccharata (Sturtev.) L. H. Bailey
Zea mays L. var. tunicata Larrañaga ex A. St.-Hil.
Zea japonica Van Houtte
Zea indurata Sturtev.
Zea indentata Sturtev.
Zea saccharata Sturtev.
Zea mays L. var. leucodon Alef.
Zea mays L. var. vulgata Körn.
Zea mays L. var. flavorubra Körn.
Zea mays L. var. alba Alef.
Zea mays L. Ceratina Group Kuleshov
Zea mays L. subsp. amylacea (Sturtev.) Zhuk.
Zea amylacea Sturtev.
Zea everta Sturtev.
Zea mays L. subsp. everta (Sturtev.) Zhuk.

Common names

Language	Name	Alternate name	seq	Citation
English	corn		1	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
English	dent corn		1	Terrell, E. E. et al. 1986. Agricultural Handbook no. 505
English	field corn		1	Terrell, E. E. et al. 1986. Agricultural Handbook no. 505
English	flint corn		1	Terrell, E. E. et al. 1986. Agricultural Handbook no. 505
English	maize		1	Wiersema, J. H. & B. León. 1999. World economic plants: a standard reference CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL.
English	pod corn		1	Terrell, E. E. et al. 1986. Agricultural Handbook no. 505
English	popcorn		1	Terrell, E. E. et al. 1986. Agricultural Handbook no. 505
English	sweet corn		1	Terrell, E. E. et al. 1986. Agricultural Handbook no. 505
Arabic	dura shami		2	Boulos, L. 1999-. Flora of Egypt
Chinese	yu shu shu	玉蜀黍	2	Wu Zheng-yi & P. H. Raven et al., eds. 1994-. Flora of China (English edition).
French	maïs		2	Demilly, D. et al. 1996. Liste alphabétique des principales espèces de plantes cultivées et de mauvaises herbes. Noms latins et noms français, ed. 6. Note: GEVES-SNES, Beaucouzé, France
German	Mais		2	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Italian	granoturco		2	International Seed Testing Association. 1982. A Multilingual Glossary of Common Plant-Names 1. Field crops, grasses and vegetables, ed. 2.
Italian	mais		2	International Seed Testing Association. 1982. A Multilingual Glossary of Common Plant-Names 1. Field crops, grasses and vegetables, ed. 2.
Japanese Rōmaji	tō-morokoshi		2	Batra, L. R. 1995. Names of Japanese plants sorted by their Japanese names in Romanized Katakana and scientific nomenclature
Portuguese	milho		2	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Spanish	maíz		2	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Swedish	majs		2	Aldén, B., S. Ryman, & M. Hjertson. 2012. Svensk Kulturväxtdatabas, SKUD (Swedish Cultivated and Utility Plants Database; online resource)
Transcribed Korean	gangnaengi		2	Mun-Chan, B. et al. 1986. A checklist of the Korean cultivated plants. Kulturpflanze 34:134.
Transcribed Korean	ogsusu		2	Lee, Y. N. 1997. Flora of Korea.

Annotations

Observations

Phenotype Data

Category	Descriptor	Description	Value	Sample Size	Study	Inventory	Availability
CHEMICAL	Oil Percentage	Whole kernel oil concentration corrected to a standard moisture level (dry weight basis). Value is expressed in percent oil. The method of obtaining the value is described in the method record and may be by calibrated NIR or using wet lab procedures.	6.2		MAIZE.NIR.DUPONT-PIONEER.2000	PI 690678 98ncab01 SD
DISEASE	Stewarts Wilt	Plant response to the Stewart's wilt organism (Pantoea stewartii subsp. stewartii (Smith) Mergaert, Verdonck & Kersters) formerly called (Erwinia stewartii (Smith) Dye ). The trait is coded 1-9 with 1 representing the most resistant response and 9 the most susceptible response.	6 - (6) Moderate systemic infection with 5-25% symptomatic leaf area on non-inoculated leaves.	30	MAIZE.STEWARTS.U_OF_ILLINOIS.1997	PI 690678 85ncab01 SD	Not Available
INSECT	European Corn Borer Gen1	RESISTANCE TO THE FIRST GENERATION OF EUROPEAN CORN BORER.	5 - (5) Intermediate response. Several leaves with elongated lesions.		MAIZE.ECB1.AMES.92A	PI 690678 85ncab01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Kernel Type	KERNEL TYPE	E - SEMIFLINT (5%)		MAIZE.INC.AMES.1997		Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Kernel Type	KERNEL TYPE	F - FLINT (95%)		MAIZE.INC.AMES.1997		Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Kernel Color	KERNEL COLOR	B - YELLOW (30%)		MAIZE.INC.AMES.1997		Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Kernel Color	KERNEL COLOR	I - RED (70%)		MAIZE.INC.AMES.1997		Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Kernel Row Arrangement	ARRANGEMENT OF KERNEL ROWS FROM THE BASE TO THE TIP OF THE EAR.	1 - REGULAR (10%)		MAIZE.INC.AMES.1997		Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Kernel Row Arrangement	ARRANGEMENT OF KERNEL ROWS FROM THE BASE TO THE TIP OF THE EAR.	2 - IRREGULAR (10%)		MAIZE.INC.AMES.1997		Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Kernel Row Arrangement	ARRANGEMENT OF KERNEL ROWS FROM THE BASE TO THE TIP OF THE EAR.	3 - STRAIGHT (70%)		MAIZE.INC.AMES.1997		Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Kernel Row Arrangement	ARRANGEMENT OF KERNEL ROWS FROM THE BASE TO THE TIP OF THE EAR.	4 - SPIRAL (10%)		MAIZE.INC.AMES.1997		Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Kernel row Number	NUMBER OF KERNEL ROWS COUNTED ON THE CENTRAL PART OF THE UPPERMOST EAR ON THE PLANT.	0		MAIZE.INC.AMES.1997		Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Ear Length	LENGTH OF THE EAR IN CENTIMETERS.	13		MAIZE.INC.AMES.1997		Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Cob Color	COLOR OF THE COB	1 - WHITE (30%)		MAIZE.INC.AMES.1997		Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Cob Color	COLOR OF THE COB	2 - RED (70%)		MAIZE.INC.AMES.1997		Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Upper Kernel Shape	SHAPE OF THE UPPER SURFACE OF THE KERNEL.	4 - ROUNDED (100%)		MAIZE.INC.AMES.1997		Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Endosperm Color	COLOR OF THE HARD ENDOSPERM LAYER	4 - YELLOW (100%)		MAIZE.INC.AMES.1997		Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Ear Shape	SHAPE OF THE UPPERMOST EAR	1 - CYLINDRICAL (40%)		MAIZE.INC.AMES.1997		Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Ear Shape	SHAPE OF THE UPPERMOST EAR	2 - CYLINDRICAL - CONICAL (60%)		MAIZE.INC.AMES.1997		Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Aleurone Color	The color and pattern of the kernel aleurone layer. The first entry represents the color and the second number represents the pattern of that color.	11 - COLORLESS / UNIFORM (100%)		MAIZE.INC.AMES.1997		Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Pericarp Color	THE COLOR AND THE PATTERN OF THE PERICARP. THE FIRST NUMBER IS THE COLOR, THE SECOND NUMBER IS THE PATTERN.	11 - COLORLESS / UNIFORM (30%)		MAIZE.INC.AMES.1997		Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Pericarp Color	THE COLOR AND THE PATTERN OF THE PERICARP. THE FIRST NUMBER IS THE COLOR, THE SECOND NUMBER IS THE PATTERN.	31 - RED / UNIFORM (70%)		MAIZE.INC.AMES.1997		Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Glume Development	Glume development	1 - None (100%)		MAIZE.INC.AMES.1997		Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Colored Silk Scar	Colored Silk Scar	N - Colored silk scar is not present (100%)		MAIZE.INC.AMES.1997		Not Available
PHENOLOGY	Homologous Area	Homologous Area			MAIZE.DONOR		Not Available
PHENOLOGY	GDU SILKING C LAT40-49	Growing degree units (GDU or GDD) from planting to 50% silking in degrees Celsius at latitude 40-49.	656	2	MAIZE.OBSERVATION.AMES.2000	PI 690678 98ncab01 SD
PHENOLOGY	Days to Silk 40-49 latitude	Number of days from planting to when silks of 50% of observed plants have emerged where the observations are at latitude 40 to 49 degrees.	62	2	MAIZE.OBSERVATION.AMES.2000	PI 690678 98ncab01 SD
PHENOLOGY	GDU SILKING F LAT40-49	Growing degree units (GDU or GDD) from planting to 50% silking in degrees farenheit. Data is taken at 40 to 49 degrees N or S latitude. This (86,50) system uses the equation ((Tmax+Tmin)/2)-50. Tmax to 86 maximum and Tmin to 50 minimum.	1178	2	MAIZE.OBSERVATION.AMES.2000	PI 690678 98ncab01 SD
TAXONOMIC	Primary Race	Primary race of the accession. Mixed indicates that more than two races are present in the accession.	NNAFF - Northeastern North American Flints & Flours		MAIZE.CURATOR.REVIEW		Not Available