Details for: PI 699411, Zea mays L. subsp. mays, Carswell Yellow


Summary Data
Taxonomy:
Zea mays L. subsp. mays
Top Name:
Carswell Yellow
Origin:
Collected – Georgia, United States
Received by NPGS:
01 Apr 1983
Improvement Status:
Landrace
Reproductive Uniformity:

Population
Form Received:
Seed
Life Form:
Annual
Life Cycle:
Annual
Availability
FormQuantityNoteInventoryCart
Seed100 countPI 699411 2020ncei01 SD
 
Images (5 total. Click on image for more.)

EAR

Core Passport Data
Taxonomy:
Zea mays L. subsp. mays
Top Name:
Carswell Yellow
Origin:
Collected – Georgia, United States
Received by NPGS:
01 Apr 1983
Improvement Status:
Landrace
Reproductive Uniformity:

Population
Form Received:
Seed
Life Form:
Annual
Life Cycle:
Annual
Source History
Collected

Georgia, United States

Donated
01 April 1983.
Georgia, United States

Donor(s):
Accession Names and Identifiers
Carswell Yellow
Type: Donor identifier
Fleming, A.A. University of Georgia

Ames 2575
Type: Site identifier
Group: AMES
NC-7 Research Numbers
USDA ARS NCRPIS

NSL 236943
Type: Site identifier
Group: NSSL
National Seed Storage Laboratory (USA)

Narrative
Derived from 'Carswell White' about 1900. 'Carswell White' was crossed with a quality yellow kerneled variety by a member of the Carswell family, followed by selection to produce a new variety.
Zea mays L. subspp. mays
Genus:
Zea
Family:
Poaceae (alt. Gramineae)
Subfamily:
Panicoideae
Tribe:
Andropogoneae
Subtribe:
Tripsacinae
Nomen number:

311987
Verified:
07/15/1987 by ARS Systematic Botanists.
Other conspecific taxa
Zea mays L. (1531 active accession[s])
Zea mays L. subsp. huehuetenangensis (H. H. Iltis & Doebley) Doebley (6 active accession[s])
Zea mays L. subsp. mexicana (Schrad.) H. H. Iltis (128 active accession[s])
Zea mays L. subsp. parviglumis H. H. Iltis & Doebley (250 active accession[s])
Autonyms (not in current use), synonyms and invalid designations
Autonym(s)
Zea mays L. var. mays

Heterotypic Synonym(s)
Common names
LanguageNameAlternate namenoteseqCitation
Englishcorn  1Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Englishdent corn  1Terrell, E. E. et al. 1986. Agricultural Handbook no. 505
Englishfield corn  1Terrell, E. E. et al. 1986. Agricultural Handbook no. 505
Englishflint corn  1Terrell, E. E. et al. 1986. Agricultural Handbook no. 505
Englishmaize  1Wiersema, J. H. & B. León. 1999. World economic plants: a standard reference CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL.
Englishpod corn  1Terrell, E. E. et al. 1986. Agricultural Handbook no. 505
Englishpopcorn  1Terrell, E. E. et al. 1986. Agricultural Handbook no. 505
Englishsweet corn  1Terrell, E. E. et al. 1986. Agricultural Handbook no. 505
Arabicdura shami  2Boulos, L. 1999-. Flora of Egypt
Chineseyu shu shu玉蜀黍 2Wu Zheng-yi & P. H. Raven et al., eds. 1994-. Flora of China (English edition).
Frenchmaïs  2Demilly, D. et al. 1996. Liste alphabétique des principales espèces de plantes cultivées et de mauvaises herbes. Noms latins et noms français, ed. 6. Note: GEVES-SNES, Beaucouzé, France
GermanMais  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Italiangranoturco  2International Seed Testing Association. 1982. A Multilingual Glossary of Common Plant-Names 1. Field crops, grasses and vegetables, ed. 2.
Italianmais  2International Seed Testing Association. 1982. A Multilingual Glossary of Common Plant-Names 1. Field crops, grasses and vegetables, ed. 2.
Japanese Rōmajitō-morokoshi  2Batra, L. R. 1995. Names of Japanese plants sorted by their Japanese names in Romanized Katakana and scientific nomenclature
Portuguesemilho  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Spanishmaíz  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Swedishmajs  2Aldén, B., S. Ryman, & M. Hjertson. 2012. Svensk Kulturväxtdatabas, SKUD (Swedish Cultivated and Utility Plants Database; online resource)
Transcribed Koreangangnaengi  2Mun-Chan, B. et al. 1986. A checklist of the Korean cultivated plants. Kulturpflanze 34:134.
Transcribed Koreanogsusu  2Lee, Y. N. 1997. Flora of Korea.
Annotations
Other Links
Storage Information Form
Actions
  • PINUMBERED: Assigned PI 699411 to Ames 2575. 15 Dec 2021.
Pathogens
Vouchers
Citations
  • Fleming, A. A. 1983. Family grows same corn for 200 years. Crops and Soils, January 1983:5-6 Number of accessions cited: 1
  • Yu, P., C. Li, M. Li, X. He, D. Wang, H. Li, C. Marcon, Y. Li, S. Perez-Limon, X. Chen, M. Delgado-Baquerizo, R. Koller, R. Metzner, D. van Dusschoten, D. Pflugfelder, L. Borisjuk, I. Plutenko, A. Mahon, M. F. R. Resende, S. Salvi, A. Akale, M. Abdalla, M. A. Ahmed, F. M. Bauer, A. Schnepf, G. Lobet, A. Heymans, K. Suresh, L. Schreiber, C. M. McLaughlin, C. Li, M. Mayer, C. Schon, V. Bernau, N. von Wiren, R. J. H. Sawers, T. Wang & F. Hochholdinger. 2024. Seedling root system adaptation to water availability during maize domestication and global expansion. Nat. Genet. 56(6):1245-1256. DOI: 10.1038/s41588-024-01761-3. Note: Evaluated under temporary number Ames 2575. Reassigned permanent number PI 699411. Number of accessions cited: 4333
Pedigree

Observations

Phenotype Data

CategoryDescriptorDescriptionValueSample SizeStudyInventoryAvailability
CHEMICALOil PercentageWhole kernel oil concentration corrected to a standard moisture level (dry weight basis). Value is expressed in percent oil. The method of obtaining the value is described in the method record and may be by calibrated NIR or using wet lab procedures.5.1 MAIZE.NIR.DUPONT-PIONEER.2000PI 699411 84ncab01 SDNot Available
DISEASEStewarts WiltPlant response to the Stewart's wilt organism (Pantoea stewartii subsp. stewartii (Smith) Mergaert, Verdonck & Kersters) formerly called (Erwinia stewartii (Smith) Dye ). The trait is coded 1-9 with 1 representing the most resistant response and 9 the most susceptible response.4 - (4) Abundant spread bi-directionally in inoculated leaves only.30MAIZE.STEWARTS.U_OF_ILLINOIS.1997PI 699411 84ncab01 SDNot Available
DISEASEAntracnose Stalk RotStalk response to the anthracnose stalk rot organsim (Colletotrichum graminicola (Ces.) G.W. Wils. (teleomorph: Glomerella graminicola Politis) Glomerella tucumanensis (Speg.) Arx & E. Muller (anamorph: Glomerella falcatum Went)). The trait is coded 1-9 with 1 representing the most resistant response and 9 the most susceptible response. 5 - (5) (0 = NO SYMPTOMS OBSERVED, 9 = SEVERE DISEASE DEVELOPMENT)17MAIZE.ANTHRACNOSE.PIONEER.WINTERVIL.2000PI 699411 84ncab01 SDNot Available
GROWTHPlant HeightHeight of the plant from ground level to the top of the tassel at full growth measured in centimeters (cm).238.0000016MAIZE.INC.MEXICO.SJABAJONEAR.PVALLARTA.MORENO.2020.PLANTING1PI 699411 84ncab01 SDNot Available
INSECTEuropean Corn Borer Gen1RESISTANCE TO THE FIRST GENERATION OF EUROPEAN CORN BORER.5 - (5) Intermediate response. Several leaves with elongated lesions. MAIZE.ECB1.AMES.92API 699411 84ncab01 SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYKernel VolumeVolume of kernels measured in a graduated cylinder. (mL/kg)620 MAIZE.KERNELS.VOLUME.ML.500GPI 699411 2020ncei01 SD
MORPHOLOGYKernel TypeKERNEL TYPEC - DENT (100%)35MAIZE.INC.MEXICO.SJABAJONEAR.PVALLARTA.MORENO.2020.PLANTING1PI 699411 2020ncei01 SD
MORPHOLOGYKernel ColorKERNEL COLORB - YELLOW (80%)35MAIZE.INC.MEXICO.SJABAJONEAR.PVALLARTA.MORENO.2020.PLANTING1PI 699411 2020ncei01 SD
MORPHOLOGYKernel ColorKERNEL COLORM - YELLOW CAP (20%)35MAIZE.INC.MEXICO.SJABAJONEAR.PVALLARTA.MORENO.2020.PLANTING1PI 699411 2020ncei01 SD
MORPHOLOGYKernel Row ArrangementARRANGEMENT OF KERNEL ROWS FROM THE BASE TO THE TIP OF THE EAR.1 - REGULAR (100%)35MAIZE.INC.MEXICO.SJABAJONEAR.PVALLARTA.MORENO.2020.PLANTING1PI 699411 2020ncei01 SD
MORPHOLOGYKernel row NumberNUMBER OF KERNEL ROWS COUNTED ON THE CENTRAL PART OF THE UPPERMOST EAR ON THE PLANT.12 (0%)35MAIZE.INC.MEXICO.SJABAJONEAR.PVALLARTA.MORENO.2020.PLANTING1PI 699411 2020ncei01 SD
MORPHOLOGYEar LengthLENGTH OF THE EAR IN CENTIMETERS.13.4 (0%)35MAIZE.INC.MEXICO.SJABAJONEAR.PVALLARTA.MORENO.2020.PLANTING1PI 699411 2020ncei01 SD
MORPHOLOGYEar DiameterDIAMETER OF THE EAR IN CENTIMETERS MEASURED AT THE CENTRAL PART OF THE UPPERMOST EAR ON THE PLANT.4.3 (0%)35MAIZE.INC.MEXICO.SJABAJONEAR.PVALLARTA.MORENO.2020.PLANTING1PI 699411 2020ncei01 SD
MORPHOLOGYEar HeightHEIGHT OF THE TOP EAR ON THE CENTRAL STALK FROM GROUND LEVEL TO THE NODE WHERE THE EAR ATTACHES TO THE STALK.11516MAIZE.INC.MEXICO.SJABAJONEAR.PVALLARTA.MORENO.2020.PLANTING1PI 699411 84ncab01 SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYCob ColorCOLOR OF THE COB2 - RED (100%)35MAIZE.INC.MEXICO.SJABAJONEAR.PVALLARTA.MORENO.2020.PLANTING1PI 699411 2020ncei01 SD
MORPHOLOGYUpper Kernel ShapeSHAPE OF THE UPPER SURFACE OF THE KERNEL.2 - INDENTED (100%)35MAIZE.INC.MEXICO.SJABAJONEAR.PVALLARTA.MORENO.2020.PLANTING1PI 699411 2020ncei01 SD
MORPHOLOGYRoot LodgingVISUAL RATING OF PLANTS LEANING FROM THE VERTICAL DUE TO ROOT LODGING1 - FEW STALKS BROKEN/LODGED (1.25786%)159MAIZE.INC.MEXICO.SJABAJONEAR.PVALLARTA.MORENO.2020.PLANTING1PI 699411 84ncab01 SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYStalk LodgingVISUAL RATING OF PLANTS BROKEN FROM GROUND LEVEL TO THE TOP EAR NODE.1 - FEW STALKS BROKEN/LODGED (3.14465%)159MAIZE.INC.MEXICO.SJABAJONEAR.PVALLARTA.MORENO.2020.PLANTING1PI 699411 84ncab01 SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYEndosperm ColorCOLOR OF THE HARD ENDOSPERM LAYER4 - YELLOW (100%)35MAIZE.INC.MEXICO.SJABAJONEAR.PVALLARTA.MORENO.2020.PLANTING1PI 699411 2020ncei01 SD
MORPHOLOGYEar ShapeSHAPE OF THE UPPERMOST EAR2 - CYLINDRICAL - CONICAL (100%)35MAIZE.INC.MEXICO.SJABAJONEAR.PVALLARTA.MORENO.2020.PLANTING1PI 699411 2020ncei01 SD
MORPHOLOGYAleurone ColorThe color and pattern of the kernel aleurone layer. The first entry represents the color and the second number represents the pattern of that color.11 - COLORLESS / UNIFORM (100%)35MAIZE.INC.MEXICO.SJABAJONEAR.PVALLARTA.MORENO.2020.PLANTING1PI 699411 2020ncei01 SD
MORPHOLOGYPericarp ColorTHE COLOR AND THE PATTERN OF THE PERICARP. THE FIRST NUMBER IS THE COLOR, THE SECOND NUMBER IS THE PATTERN.11 - COLORLESS / UNIFORM (80%)35MAIZE.INC.MEXICO.SJABAJONEAR.PVALLARTA.MORENO.2020.PLANTING1PI 699411 2020ncei01 SD
MORPHOLOGYPericarp ColorTHE COLOR AND THE PATTERN OF THE PERICARP. THE FIRST NUMBER IS THE COLOR, THE SECOND NUMBER IS THE PATTERN.63 - ORANGE / HALO (20%)35MAIZE.INC.MEXICO.SJABAJONEAR.PVALLARTA.MORENO.2020.PLANTING1PI 699411 2020ncei01 SD
MORPHOLOGYGlume DevelopmentGlume development1 - None (100%)35MAIZE.INC.MEXICO.SJABAJONEAR.PVALLARTA.MORENO.2020.PLANTING1PI 699411 2020ncei01 SD
MORPHOLOGYColored Silk ScarColored Silk ScarN - Colored silk scar is not present (100%)35MAIZE.INC.MEXICO.SJABAJONEAR.PVALLARTA.MORENO.2020.PLANTING1PI 699411 2020ncei01 SD
PHENOLOGYHomologous AreaHomologous Area  MAIZE.DONOR Not Available
TAXONOMICPrimary RacePrimary race of the accession. Mixed indicates that more than two races are present in the accession.SEAMDD - Southeastern American Southern Derived Southern Dents MAIZE.CURATOR.REVIEW Not Available