Details for: PI 617558, Pyrus communis L., 'Anjou - Columbia Red'

Summary Data

Taxonomy:

Pyrus communis L.

Cultivar:

'Anjou - Columbia Red'

Origin:

Developed – Oregon, United States

Maintained:

National Clonal Germplasm Repository

Received by NPGS:

14 Feb 1990

Improvement Status:

Cultivar

Form Received:

Cutting

Life Form:

Tree

Life Habit:

Tree

Availability

This accession is not available. Contact site for status.

National Clonal Germplasm Repository

Request are accepted Sept. 1st - Nov. 30th; Ships Jan.- Mar.

Images (2 total. Click on image for more.)

Core Passport Data

Taxonomy:

Pyrus communis L.

Cultivar:

'Anjou - Columbia Red'

Origin:

Developed – Oregon, United States

Maintained:

National Clonal Germplasm Repository

Received by NPGS:

14 Feb 1990

Improvement Status:

Cultivar

Form Received:

Cutting

Life Form:

Tree

Life Habit:

Tree

Source History

Developed

1988.
Oregon, United States
Comment: Cultivar released in 1988
Developer(s):

Euwer, Eugene C.

Donated

14 February 1990.
Oregon, United States
Comment: Scionwood received from Gene Mielke to NCGR-Corvallis
Donor(s):

Mielke, Eugene, Oregon State University

Accession Names and Identifiers

'Anjou - Columbia Red'

Type: Cultivar name

Euwer, Eugene C.

'Anjou - Euwer'

Type: Cultivar name

'Columbia Red d'Anjou'

Type: Cultivar name

CANADA PYR152

Type: Institute identifier

Group: CANADA CGB

Canadian Clonal Gene Bank

CPYR 2377

Type: Site identifier

Group: LOCAL

Corvallis local number

EUROPEAN CULTIVAR

Type: Site identifier

Group: CROPTYPE

Plant Patent 6194

Type: Other or unclassified name

Group: PLNT

Accessions protected by U.S. Plant Patents

Narrative

Columbia Red Anjou (PI 617558).-A long-storing red sport of Anjou. Originated near Hood River, Oregon, in 1976 by Eugene C. Euwer. Plant patent 6194; issued 7 June 1988 to Eugene C. Euwer. Discovered as a sport in the top of a 60-year-old Beurre d'Anjou tree. Fruit: similar to standard Anjou except skin is overall bright red; lower rate of respiration and ethylene production result in longer storage and shelf life than standard Anjou; higher titratable acids and soluble solids than standard Anjou and Gebhard Red Anjou. Tree: size, shape, and growth characteristics same as parent; leaves, bark, and flower petals darker than parent Anjou. - Brooks and Olmo Register of Fruit and Nut Varieties

Pyrus communis L.

Genus:

Pyrus

Section:

Pyrus

Family:

Rosaceae

Subfamily:

Amygdaloideae

Tribe:

Maleae

Subtribe:

Malinae

Nomen number:

30474

Place of publication:

Sp. pl. 1:479, 2:1200. 1753

Protologue link:

https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/358498

Comment:

probably of hybrid origin

Typification:

View in Linnean Typification Project

Verified:

07/07/2011 by ARS Systematic Botanists.

Other conspecific taxa

Pyrus communis L. subsp. caucasica (Fed.) Browicz (77 active accession[s])
Pyrus communis L. subsp. communis (39 active accession[s])
Pyrus communis L. subsp. pyraster (L.) Ehrh. (113 active accession[s])

Autonyms (not in current use), synonyms and invalid designations

Heterotypic Synonym(s)
Pyrus asiae-mediae (Popov) Maleev
Pyrus balansae Decne.
Pyrus bourgaeana Decne.
Pyrus communis L. subsp. bourgaeana (Decne.) Nyman
Pyrus communis L. var. mariana Willk.
Pyrus domestica Medik.
Pyrus elata Rubtzov
Pyrus medvedevii Rubtzov

Common names

Language	Name	note	seq	Citation
English	pear		1	Wiersema, J. H. & B. León. 1999. World economic plants: a standard reference CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL.
French	poirier		2	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
German	Birnbaum		2	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
German	Birne		2	Reichel, S. 1998. pers. comm. Note: re. German common names
German	Birnenbaum		2	Reichel, S. 1998. pers. comm. Note: re. German common names
Italian	pera		2	Hanelt, P., ed. 2001. Mansfeld's encyclopedia of agricultural and horticultural crops. Volumes 1-6
Italian	pero		2	Hanelt, P., ed. 2001. Mansfeld's encyclopedia of agricultural and horticultural crops. Volumes 1-6
Japanese Rōmaji	seiyō-nashi		2	Ohwi, J. 1965. Flora of Japan (Engl. ed.).
Portuguese	pereira		2	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Spanish	pera		2	Hanelt, P., ed. 2001. Mansfeld's encyclopedia of agricultural and horticultural crops. Volumes 1-6
Spanish	peral		2	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Swedish	päron		2	Aldén, B., S. Ryman, & M. Hjertson. 2012. Svensk Kulturväxtdatabas, SKUD (Swedish Cultivated and Utility Plants Database; online resource)
Transcribed Chinese	xi yang li	as Pyrus communis var. sativa	2	Wu Zheng-yi & P. H. Raven et al., eds. 1994-. Flora of China (English edition). Note: = Pyrus communis var. sativa
Transcribed Korean	byeongbaenamu		2	Mun-Chan, B. et al. 1986. A checklist of the Korean cultivated plants. Kulturpflanze 34:122.

Annotations

Observations

Phenotype Data

Category	Descriptor	Description	Value	Study	Inventory	Availability
CYTOLOGIC	PLOIDY LEVEL	Number of sets of chromosomes.	2x - diploid	PYRUS.PLOIDY.2012	CPYR 2377 .002 PL	Not Available
DISEASE	FRUIT_SCAB	RATING OF DAMAGE CAUSED BY FRUIT SCAB	0 - 0 (No Fruit to assess)	PYRUS.CORVALLIS.2005.FRUITSCAB	CPYR 2377 .001 PL	Not Available
DISEASE	FRUIT_SCAB	RATING OF DAMAGE CAUSED BY FRUIT SCAB	0 - 0 (No Fruit to assess)	PYRUS.CORVALLIS.2005.FRUITSCAB	CPYR 2377 .002 PL	Not Available
MOLECULAR	SSR marker	Motif: (TC)6A(CT)20 F: 5ATTGGAACTCTCCGTATTGTGC3 R: 5ATCAACAGTAGTGGTAGCCGGT3	97:115	PYRUS.DNA_Zurn et.al. 2019 unpublished	CPYR 2377 .002 PL	Not Available
MOLECULAR	SSR marker	Motif: (CT)17 F: 5GTTCTATCTACCAAGCCACGCT3 R: 5CGTTTGTGTGTTTTACGTGTTG3	118:122	PYRUS.DNA_Zurn et.al. 2019 unpublished	CPYR 2377 .002 PL	Not Available
MOLECULAR	SSR marker	Motif: (AG)7 F: 5TCCCGCCATTTCTCTGC3 R: 5GTTTAAACCGCTGCTGCTGAAC3	125:125	PYRUS.DNA_Zurn et.al. 2019 unpublished	CPYR 2377 .002 PL	Not Available
MOLECULAR	SSR marker	Motif: (AC)13 F: 5GCGATTAAAGATCAATAAACCCATA3 R: 5AAGCAGCTGGTTGGTGAAAT3	143:153	PYRUS.DNA_Zurn et.al. 2019 unpublished	CPYR 2377 .002 PL	Not Available
MOLECULAR	SSR marker	Motif: (CA)6TT(CT)21 F: 5GCCCAGAAGCAATAAGTAAACC3 R: 5ATTGCTCCATGCATAAAGGG3	113:127	PYRUS.DNA_Zurn et.al. 2019 unpublished	CPYR 2377 .002 PL	Not Available
MOLECULAR	SSR marker	Motif: (GA)19 F: 5CAAGGAAATCATCAAAGATTCAAG3 R: 5CAAGTGGCTTCGGATAGTTG3	132:138	PYRUS.DNA_Zurn et.al. 2019 unpublished	CPYR 2377 .002 PL	Not Available
MOLECULAR	SSR marker	Motif: (GA)21 F: 5GCCATCTGAACAGAATGTGC3 R: 5GTTTCCCTTCATTCACATTTCCAG3	155:157	PYRUS.DNA_Zurn et.al. 2019 unpublished	CPYR 2377 .002 PL	Not Available
MOLECULAR	SSR marker	Motif: (CT)25 F: 5CGGCGGAAAGCAATCACCT3 R: 5GTTTGCCAGCCCTCTATGGTTCTCAGA3	159:175	PYRUS.DNA_Zurn et.al. 2019 unpublished	CPYR 2377 .002 PL	Not Available
MOLECULAR	SSR marker	Motif: (GA)22 F: 5TTGAAGATGTTTGGCTGTGC3 R: 5TGCATGTCTGTCTCCTCCAT3	181:181	PYRUS.DNA_Zurn et.al. 2019 unpublished	CPYR 2377 .002 PL	Not Available
MOLECULAR	SSR marker	Motif: (CT)19 F: 5CCCTACACAGTTTCTCAACCC3 R: 5CGTTTTTGGAGCGTAGGAAC3	183:197	PYRUS.DNA_Zurn et.al. 2019 unpublished	CPYR 2377 .002 PL	Not Available
MOLECULAR	SSR marker	Motif: (TC)12 F: 5AATAAGCATTCAAAGCAATCCG3 R: 5TTTTTCCAAATCGAGTTTCGTT3	252:260	PYRUS.DNA_Zurn et.al. 2019 unpublished	CPYR 2377 .002 PL	Not Available
MOLECULAR	SSR marker	Motif: (GA)11 F: 5CTCCGCCGCTATAACACTTC3 R: 5GTTTACTCTGGAGGGTATGTCAAAG3	286:288	PYRUS.DNA_Zurn et.al. 2019 unpublished	CPYR 2377 .002 PL	Not Available
MOLECULAR	SSR marker	Motif: (ACG)6 F: 5CATTAATACGCTGCTGTTTCTGC3 R: 5GTTCTTACTTGAATTGGGGTAGGGATTGT3	196:205	PYRUS.DNA_Zurn et.al. 2019 unpublished	CPYR 2377 .002 PL	Not Available
MOLECULAR	SSR marker	Motif: (ACC)6 F: 5ACTCTCCGCAAAACAATGTCGTA3 R: 5GTTCTTTGTGAGAGTTTGAGGAGGAGAGC3	150:159	PYRUS.DNA_Zurn et.al. 2019 unpublished	CPYR 2377 .002 PL	Not Available
MOLECULAR	SSR marker	Motif: (CCACCG)2(CCA)4 F: 5TTCACTGCCCTTTTTACGTATGC3 R: 5GTTCTTCCCCGACAATCTGTAGAGAATCA3	170:170	PYRUS.DNA_Zurn et.al. 2019 unpublished	CPYR 2377 .002 PL	Not Available
MOLECULAR	SSR marker	Motif: (GATCAT)3 F: 5ATCCCAGCATTTCCCAAGATTTT3 R: 5CCGTCCGTGATACCTCTGTC3	298:298	PYRUS.DNA_Zurn et.al. 2019 unpublished	CPYR 2377 .002 PL	Not Available
MOLECULAR	SSR marker	Motif: (TTC)5 F: 5GGTCATCACCCACTTAAAAACCA3 R: 5GTTCTTGTGCCCTGAAGTAATTGAGATGG3	143:156	PYRUS.DNA_Zurn et.al. 2019 unpublished	CPYR 2377 .002 PL	Not Available
MOLECULAR	SSR marker	Motif: (CCA)5, (CCT)5 F: 5GCTACCACAACAAGCTCAACAG3 R: 5GTTTATGTCATCCTGCTGATGTCC3	366:366	PYRUS.DNA_Zurn et.al. 2019 unpublished	CPYR 2377 .002 PL	Not Available
MOLECULAR	SSR marker	Motif: (GTG)6 F: 5CGTTCCGATGAAGTGAAAGAG3 R: 5GTTTCCTGAAACTTGCCAATTGAAAC3	338:338	PYRUS.DNA_Zurn et.al. 2019 unpublished	CPYR 2377 .002 PL	Not Available
MOLECULAR	SSR marker	Motif: (CAGCT)5 F: 5CCCTACAGAGTCATGCATCC3 R: 5GTTTGATGCTGGAGACGAGAAA3	117:122	PYRUS.DNA_Zurn et.al. 2019 unpublished	CPYR 2377 .002 PL	Not Available

Genotype Data

Poly Type	Marker	Value	Evaluation	Study Type	Inventory
MICROSATELLITE	PYC-002	165	PYRUS.CORVALLIS.BASSIL.GRCE.2010	GDIVERSITY	CPYR 2377 .002 PL
MICROSATELLITE	PYC-003	245/255/	PYRUS.CORVALLIS.BASSIL.GRCE.2010	GDIVERSITY	CPYR 2377 .002 PL
MICROSATELLITE	PYC-005	153/155/15	PYRUS.CORVALLIS.BASSIL.GRCE.2010	GDIVERSITY	CPYR 2377 .002 PL
MICROSATELLITE	PYC-006	120/129	PYRUS.CORVALLIS.BASSIL.GRCE.2010	GDIVERSITY	CPYR 2377 .002 PL
MICROSATELLITE	PYC-008	319/	PYRUS.CORVALLIS.BASSIL.GRCE.2010	GDIVERSITY	CPYR 2377 .002 PL
MICROSATELLITE	PYC-009B	286/288	PYRUS.CORVALLIS.BASSIL.GRCE.2010	GDIVERSITY	CPYR 2377 .002 PL
MICROSATELLITE	PYC-010B	333/339/	PYRUS.CORVALLIS.BASSIL.GRCE.2010	GDIVERSITY	CPYR 2377 .002 PL
MICROSATELLITE	PYC-012	175.00000	PYRUS.CORVALLIS.BASSIL.GRCE.2010	GDIVERSITY	CPYR 2377 .002 PL
MICROSATELLITE	PYC-013	109/115/	PYRUS.CORVALLIS.BASSIL.GRCE.2010	GDIVERSITY	CPYR 2377 .002 PL