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ACCESSIONPLANT NAMETAXONOMYORIGINGENEBANKIMAGEAVAILABILITYRECEIVEDSOURCE TYPESOURCE DATECOLLECTION SITECOORDINATESELEVATIONHABITATIMPROVEMENT LEVELNARRATIVE
0PI 634544'Pirogue'Oryza sativa L. Louisiana, United StatesPVPOKERNELSNot Available2004DEVELOPED2003CultivarFirst high-yielding, early maturing, short stature short-grain rice variety for production in the southern U.S. Excellent grain yield and good milling yield comparable with Bengal. About 102 cm in height and 83 days from emergence to 50% heading. Milled rice is a little chalky, with a L/W ratio of 1.74. Similar low apparent amylose content and low gelatinization temperature compared with Bengal. Flag leaf shorter, wider, and less erect than Bengal. Plants display a fairly dark green leaf color under optimum fertilization. Leaf surface, lemma, and palea glabrous. Some pubescence has been observed on leaf margins. Spikelet straw colored, and very short awns have been observed under certain environmental conditions. Apiculus straw colored. Endosperm non-aromatic, non-glutinous, and has a light brown pericarp. Moderately resistant to sheath blight (Rhizoctonia solani) and has good field resistance to both rottenneck blast (Pyricularia grisea) and the physiological disorder straighthead. Also resistant to leaf smut (Entyloma oryzae) and narrow brown leaf spot (Cercospora janseana). Off-types observed and removed from increase fields included any combination of the following: taller, shorter, pubescent, earlier, later, gold-hull, and intermediate grain shape. Total number of off-types was less than 1 per 5,000 plants.1651231PI 634544