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ACCESSIONPLANT NAMETAXONOMYORIGINGENEBANKIMAGEAVAILABILITYRECEIVEDSOURCE TYPESOURCE DATECOLLECTION SITECOORDINATESELEVATIONHABITATIMPROVEMENT LEVELNARRATIVE
0PI 661159'WB-Idamax'Triticum aestivum L. subsp. aestivum Montana, United StatesPVPONot Available2011DEVELOPEDCultivarHard white spring wheat.1867165PI 661159
1PI 661160'WB-Fuzion'Triticum aestivum L. subsp. aestivum Montana, United StatesPVPONot Available2011DEVELOPEDCultivarHard red spring wheat.1867166PI 661160
2PI 660667'Hopkins'Triticum aestivum L. subsp. aestivum New York, United StatesPVPONot Available2011DEVELOPEDCultivarSoft white winter wheat.1861745PI 660667
3PI 660548IDO671Triticum aestivum L. subsp. aestivum Idaho, United StatesNSGCKERNELS2011DEVELOPEDCultivarSoft white spring wheat. IDO671 exhibits improved grain yield, end-use quality, and HTAP resistance to stripe rust. It is adapted to both rain-fed and irrigated production systems in the intermountain zone of the western U.S. It also has low PPO, a trait desirable for overseas markets.1856291PI 660548
4PI 660549IDO644Triticum aestivum L. subsp. aestivum Idaho, United StatesNSGCKERNELS2011DEVELOPEDCultivarSoft white spring wheat. IDO644 exhibits improved grain yield, end-use quality, tolerance to water stress, and moderate resistance to stripe rust. It is adapted to both rain-fed and irrigated production systems in the intermountain zone of the western U.S.1856292PI 660549
5PI 660550'UI Stone'Triticum aestivum L. subsp. aestivum Idaho, United StatesPVPOKERNELSNot Available2011DEVELOPEDCultivarSoft white spring wheat. UI Stone exhibits improved grain yield, end-use quality (super soft), and resistance to cyst nematodes. It is adapted to rain-fed production systems in the intermountain zone of the western U.S.1856293PI 660550
6PI 660551IDO686Triticum aestivum L. subsp. aestivum Idaho, United StatesNSGCKERNELS2011DEVELOPEDCultivarSoft white spring wheat. Compared to Alturas and Jubilee, it has improved grain yield, test weight, flour yield, and lactic acid SRC. IDO686 also has HTAP resistance to stripe rust and low PPO for overseas markets.1856294PI 660551
7PI 660552IDO687Triticum aestivum L. subsp. aestivum Idaho, United StatesNSGCKERNELS2011DEVELOPEDCultivarSoft white spring wheat. Compared to Alturas, it has improved grain yield, test weight, flour and break flour yield, and lactic acid SRC. IDO687 also has HTAP resistance to stripe rust and low PPO desirable for overseas markets.1856295PI 660552
8PI 659480'ONeal'Triticum aestivum L. subsp. aestivum Montana, United StatesPVPONot Available2010DEVELOPED2009CultivarHard red spring wheat.1840198PI 659480
9PI 658500'TAM 401'Triticum aestivum L. subsp. aestivum Texas, United StatesPVPONot Available2009DEVELOPED2008CultivarSemi-dwarf hard red winter wheat.1827388PI 658500
10PI 656845'Ambassador'Triticum aestivum L. subsp. aestivum Michigan, United StatesNLGRPNot Available2009DEVELOPED2007CultivarSemi-dwarf soft white winter wheat. Adapted to Michigan and Ontario, Canada. Primary weaknesses include lower than average testweight, and susceptibility to Fusarium head blight (Fusarium graminearum) and associated deoxynivalenol accumulation. In comparison with other varieties tested in Michigan, shows average performance to leaf rust (Puccinia recondita), powdery mildew (Erysiphe graminis), wheat spindle streak mosaic virus, and lower than average black-point (Alternaria spp.). Variants have been recorded as follows: Brown chaff: 0.03%, Extreme talls: 0.05%, Awns: 0.06%, Red bran: 0.5%.1801866PI 656845
11PI 656843'Billings'Triticum aestivum L. subsp. aestivum Oklahoma, United StatesPVPONot Available2009DEVELOPED2009CultivarBillings was produced by a modified bulk-breeding method, derived from a single plant in the F4 generation, and tested as experimental line OK03522. It bears no close resemblance, by pedigree, to other HRW cultivars currently in production. It is highly adapted to most areas of Oklahoma, though it is not highly tolerant of drought stress conditions in early spring during the jointing period. It exhibits a prostrate growth habit during the vegetative period. Regarding reproductive developmental patterns, Billings has the 2174 VRN-A1 allele (delayed initiation of stem elongation), the 2174 PPD-D1 allele (photoperiod insensitivity), and the Jagger VRN-D3 allele (accelerated physiological maturity). Billings is highly tolerant of acidic soils but is negative for two SSR markers, WMC331 and ALMT1-SSR3A, commonly used to screen for a major quantitative trait locus on chromosome 4DL associated with aluminum tolerance. Hence, Billings must contain other gene(s) contributing to its greater level of aluminum tolerance. Billings is resistant to Wheat soilborne mosaic virus. It is highly resistant to leaf rust (caused by Puccinia triticina) in the field and carries the Lr17 and Lr24 seedling resistance genes. Other genotypes with the same seedling resistance gene composition have exhibited a susceptible field reaction, and thus Billings may possess other effective genes for adult-plant resistance to leaf rust. Billings also exhibits a highly resistant reaction in the adult plant to naturally occurring races of stripe rust (caused by Puccinia striiformis f. sp. tritici) in the field in Oklahoma, and resistance to race Pst100 in controlled greenhouse tests. Based on combined greenhouse and field observations, Billings is susceptible to tan spot (Pyrenophora tritici-repentis) but shows an intermediate reaction to septoria leaf blotch (Septoria tritici) and an intermediate reaction to powdery mildew (Blumeria graminis f. sp. tritici). Wheat protein content of Billings is considered average for most HRW cultivars (12.4%). Kernel size is unusually large (2.4 mm kernel diameter and 33.1 mg kernel weight). Milling and baking quality attributes are generally very good. Billings possesses high-molecular weight (HMW) subunits 1, 7+9, and 5+10 (A, B, and D Glu-1 loci, respectively). 1801853PI 656843
12PI 656844'Pete'Triticum aestivum L. subsp. aestivum Oklahoma, United StatesPVPONot Available2009DEVELOPEDCultivarPete was produced by a modified bulk-breeding method, derived from a single plant in the F4 generation, and tested as experimental line OK03305. It bears no close resemblance, by pedigree, to other HRW cultivars currently in production. It is highly adapted to all wheat producing areas of Oklahoma, including drought-prone areas and soil environments with moderately low pH (pH >5.0). It exhibits a semi-erect growth habit during the vegetative period. Regarding reproductive developmental patterns, Pete has the 2174 VRN-A1 allele (delayed initiation of stem elongation), the 2174 PPD-D1 allele (photoperiod insensitivity), and the Jagger VRN-D3 allele (accelerated physiological maturity). Lodging resistance and straw strength are considered exceptionally good. Pete is resistant to Wheat soilborne mosaic virus and Wheat spindle streak mosaic virus. It is moderately resistant to leaf rust (caused by Puccinia triticina) in the field and carries the Lr17 and Lr24 seedling resistance genes. Other genotypes with the same seedling resistance gene composition have exhibited a susceptible field reaction, and thus Pete may possess other effective genes for adult-plant resistance to leaf rust. Pete also exhibits an intermediate reaction in the adult plant to naturally occurring races of stripe rust (caused by Puccinia striiformis f. sp. tritici) in the field in Oklahoma. Based on combined greenhouse and field observations, Pete is susceptible to tan spot (Pyrenophora tritici-repentis) but shows an intermediate reaction to septoria leaf blotch (Septoria tritici) and a moderately resistant reaction to powdery mildew (Blumeria graminis f. sp. tritici). Wheat protein content of Pete is slightly below-average for most HRW cultivars (11.9%). Kernel size is moderately large (2.3 mm kernel diameter and 30.6 mg kernel weight), and with test weight (61.5 lb/bu) exceeding most HRW cultivars, Pete is considered to have exceptional milling characteristics. Baking quality attributes are generally good, though its mixing tolerance is intermediate for most HRW cultivars. Pete possesses high-molecular weight (HMW) subunits 2*, 7*+8, and 5+10 (A, B, and D Glu-1 loci, respectively). 1801861PI 656844
13PI 656790'JD'Triticum aestivum L. subsp. compactum (Host) Mac Key Washington, United StatesPVPOKERNELSNot Available2009DEVELOPED2009CultivarAwned semi-dwarf, soft white spring club wheat with white straw, white glumes and mid-season maturity. Broadly adapted to a wide range of production conditions across eastern Washington and targeted as a replacement for `Eden? due to its high grain yield potential and high-temperature adult-plant resistance to stripe rust. Milling and baking properties are superior to Eden and equivalent or superior to winter club quality characteristics. Susceptible to local biotypes of Hessian fly.1800930PI 656790
14PI 656382'OK Rising'Triticum aestivum L. subsp. aestivum Oklahoma, United StatesPVPONot Available2009DEVELOPEDCultivarOK Rising was developed from a single-cross hybridization between Jagger and the experimental line KS93U206, which was subsequently released by the Kansas Wheat Genetics Resources Center as KS96WGRC39. The pedigree of KS96WGRC39 is TAM 107*3/TA2460. As of the 2008-2009 crop year, OK Rising is a F5:15 line. OK Rising is adapted to much of the southern Great Plains and, unlike the majority of hard white winter cultivars, is not limited to the High Plains. Primary features include a high degree of pre-harvest sprout tolerance, which may also be expressed as heat-sensitive germination, and agronomic and phenotypic similarity to its hard red winter sister cultivar, OK Bullet. Test weight of OK Rising is inferior to OK Bullet by about 2 lb/bu. OK Rising is resistant to Wheat spindle streak mosaic virus and to Wheat soilborne mosaic virus. It carries the Lr41 gene for resistance to leaf rust (caused by Puccinia triticina) though development of the disease is delayed by several days compared to other genotypes with Lr41 (similar to OK Bullet). OK Rising expresses an adult-plant resistant reaction to stripe rust (caused by Puccinia striiformis f. sp. tritici) in the Great Plains, similar to Jagger. Based on combined greenhouse and field observations, OK Rising is moderately susceptible to tan spot (Pyrenophora tritici-repentis) but shows an intermediate reaction to septoria leaf blotch (Septoria tritici) and an intermediate reaction to powdery mildew (Blumeria graminis f. sp. tritici). Wheat protein content of OK Rising is well above-average, averaging 13.5% across Oklahoma. Milling and baking quality attributes are generally very good. OK Rising has the same high-molecular-weight glutenin subunit (Glu-1) composition as OK Bullet (1, 17+18, 5+10 for the A, B, and D locus, respectively). 1797064PI 656382
15PI 655960'TAM 203'Triticum aestivum L. subsp. aestivum Texas, United StatesPVPONot Available2009DEVELOPEDCultivarHard red winter wheat.1795226PI 655960
16PI 655234'TAM 304'Triticum aestivum L. subsp. aestivum Texas, United StatesPVPONot Available2008DEVELOPED2008CultivarHard red winter wheat. `TAM 304? (PI 655234), a hard red winter wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) cultivar with the experimental designation of TX01D3232, was developed and released by Texas AandM AgriLife Research in 2008. TAM 304 is an F4-derived line from the cross TX92U3060/TX91D6564 made during the winter of 1994-95. TAM 304 is an awned, medium-early maturing, semidwarf wheat with white glumes. It was released primarily for its excellent grain yield potential particularly in irrigated and adequate rainfall areas across Texas and similar areas in the southern Great Plains, excellent straw strength, resistance to leaf rust (caused by Puccinia triticina Eriks.), and good milling and bread-baking characteristics. Licensed to Scott Seed Company for marketing, TAM 304 is currently one of the most popular hard red winter wheat cultivars adapted to the adequate rainfall or high input irrigated production system in the southern Great Plains.1787808PI 655234
17PI 654384'Jensen'Triticum aestivum L. subsp. aestivum New York, United StatesPVPONot Available2008DEVELOPED2007CultivarSoft white winter wheat.1780989PI 654384
18PI 653841'Whit'Triticum aestivum L. subsp. aestivum Washington, United StatesPVPOKERNELSNot Available2008DEVELOPED2008CultivarSoft white spring wheat. Awned, semi-dwarf, early to mid-season maturity, white straw, and white glumes. Targeted to the intermediate to high rainfall (>400mm average annual precipitation) production regions of Washington State, as a replacement for Alpowa and Nick and a complement to Louise due to its high grain yield potential, high-temperature adult-plant resistance to stripe rust, and resistance to local biotypes of the Hessian fly. Milling and baking qualities are equivalent or superior to Alturas, which is also a partial waxy wheat, and a dramatic improvement over Alpowa.1775264PI 653841
19PI 653842'Kelse'Triticum aestivum L. subsp. aestivum Washington, United StatesPVPOKERNELSNot Available2008DEVELOPED2008CultivarHard red spring wheat. Awned, semi-dwarf, mid-season maturity, white straw, and tan glumes. Targeted to the intermediate to high rainfall (>400mm average annual precipitation) production regions of Washington State, as a replacement for WestBred 926, Tara 2002, and Scarlet due to its high grain yield potential, high-temperature, adult-plant resistance to stripe rust, and resistance to local biotypes of the Hessian fly. Outstanding baking quality compared to other hard red spring wheat varieties in commercial production in the Pacific Northwest. Test weight and grain protein content are typically higher than WestBred 926.1775265PI 653842
20PI 653832'Camelot'Triticum aestivum L. subsp. aestivum Nebraska, United StatesNSGCKERNELS2008DEVELOPED2008CultivarHard red winter wheat. Released primarily for its superior adaptation to rainfed wheat production systems in Nebraska and adjacent areas in the northern Great Plains.1775211PI 653832
21PI 653833'NH03614 CL'Triticum aestivum L. subsp. aestivum Nebraska, United StatesPVPOKERNELSNot Available2008DEVELOPED2008CultivarHard red winter wheat. Contains a patented gene owned by BASF.1775212PI 653833
22PI 653521'Fuller'Triticum aestivum L. subsp. aestivum Kansas, United StatesPVPONot Available2008DEVELOPED2007CultivarHard red winter wheat.1752693PI 653521
23PI 653530'Jedd'Triticum aestivum L. subsp. aestivum Montana, United StatesPVPONot Available2008DEVELOPED2007CultivarHard red spring wheat.1752755PI 653530
24PI 653260'Bill Brown'Triticum aestivum L. subsp. aestivum Colorado, United StatesPVPONot Available2008DEVELOPED08/2007CultivarBill Brown is an awned, white-chaffed, medium maturing, semidwarf, hard red winter wheat. Bill Brown is susceptible to susceptible to stem rust (caused by Puccinia graminis Pers.:Pers f. sp. tritici Eriks. and E. Henn; races QFCS, QTHJ, RCRS, RKQQ, TPMK, TTTT, and TTKS), susceptible to leaf rust (caused by Puccinia triticina Eriks.; races MCRK, THBJ, MJBJ, MHDS, KFBJ, TNRJ, MFPSC, and MLDSB) at the seedling stage, resistant to leaf rust at the adult plant stage, resistant (infection type 0) to race PST-116 and intermediate (infection type 5) to race PST-100 of stripe rust (Puccinia striiformis Westend.) at both the seedling and adult-plant stages, moderately susceptible to wheat streak mosaic virus, susceptible to barley yellow dwarf virus, susceptible to the Great Plains Biotype of Hessian fly [Mayetiola destructor (Say)], and susceptible to greenbug Biotype E [Schizaphis graminum (Rondani)]. Bill Brown is resistant to Russian wheat aphid Biotype 1 (Diuraphis noxia Kurdjumov) and susceptible to Russian wheat aphid Biotype 2. Bill Brown has acceptable values for milling-related traits (kernel weight, diameter, test weight, flour yield, wheat ash) and superior values for bread baking-related traits (wheat and flour protein concentration, mixograph mix time and tolerance, bake water absorption and mix time, pup loaf volume, and crumb grain). 1752152PI 653260
25PI 652930'RB07'Triticum aestivum L. subsp. aestivum Minnesota, United StatesPVPONot Available2008DEVELOPED2007CultivarHard red spring wheat. Resistant to preharvest sprouting. RB07 is postulated to have leaf rust seedling resistance gene Lr21. Gene Lr21 provides immunity to all known races of leaf rust in the U.S. and also is present in recent releases from North Dakota State University. It is highly resistant to prevalent races (QFCS, QTHJ, RCRS, TPMK, and TTTT) of stem rust at the seedling and adult plant stages. Since the beginning of field evaluations in 1998, natural infection by stem rust on RB07 has not been observed. RB07 has been evaluated in FHB nurseries since 1999 and has moderate resistance to this disease. Its performance in six FHB nurseries from 2004-2006 indicates a level of FHB resistance comparable to the resistant check, Bacup and the best currently available cultivars in the region, including Alsen, and Freyr, and Glenn. Good end-use quality, comparable to other cultivars currently grown in the hard red spring wheat growing region of the Upper Midwest. According to new markers developed for the glutenin subunits encoded at the Glu-A1 and Glu-D1 loci, RB07 contains the 2* and 5+10 subunits, respectively. These subunits have been positively correlated with bread-making quality.1750281PI 652930
26PI 651616'Expresso'Triticum aestivum L. subsp. aestivum Montana, United StatesPVPONot Available2007DEVELOPED2007CultivarHard red spring wheat.1743797PI 651616
27PI 651043'Mace'Triticum aestivum L. subsp. aestivum Nebraska, United StatesPVPOKERNELSNot Available2007DEVELOPED2007CultivarHard red winter wheat. WSMV resistant.1737618PI 651043
28PI 651044'Anton'Triticum aestivum L. subsp. aestivum Nebraska, United StatesNSGCKERNELS2007DEVELOPED2007CultivarHard white winter wheat. Low polyphenol oxidase (PPO).1737619PI 651044
29PI 647959'NE01643'Triticum aestivum L. subsp. aestivum Nebraska, United StatesNSGCKERNELS2007DEVELOPED2007CultivarHard red winter wheat. Superior adaptation to rainfed wheat production systems in Nebraska, South Dakota, and adjacent areas in the northern Great Plains.1724147PI 647959
30PI 648010'Danby'Triticum aestivum L. subsp. aestivum Kansas, United StatesPVPONot Available2007DEVELOPED2006CultivarHard white winter wheat.1726355PI 648010
31PI 648027'Agawam'Triticum aestivum L. subsp. aestivum Montana, United StatesPVPONot Available2007DEVELOPED2006CultivarHard white spring wheat.1726372PI 648027
32PI 648028'Corbin'Triticum aestivum L. subsp. aestivum Montana, United StatesPVPONot Available2007DEVELOPED2006CultivarHard red spring wheat.1726373PI 648028
33PI 648029'Waikea'Triticum aestivum L. subsp. aestivum Montana, United StatesPVPONot Available2007DEVELOPED2006CultivarHard white spring wheat.1726374PI 648029
34PI 646184'Smoky Hill'Triticum aestivum L. subsp. aestivum Kansas, United StatesPVPONot Available2007DEVELOPED2006CultivarHard red winter wheat.1720993PI 646184
35PI 646185'Shocker'Triticum aestivum L. subsp. aestivum Kansas, United StatesPVPONot Available2007DEVELOPED2006CultivarHard red winter wheat.1720997PI 646185
36PI 644223'Alice'Triticum aestivum L. subsp. aestivum South Dakota, United StatesPVPOKERNELSNot Available2007DEVELOPED2006CultivarHard white winter wheat with very good milling and baking quality. In 2004 Wheat Quality Council tests, its bread baking quality was found to be better than all hard winter wheat experimental lines and was found to be acceptable for Chinese raw noodles and Thailand bamee noodles. Early maturing wheat, 148 d to heading from 1 January. Has excellent winter survival, based on the very cold winter of 2001 data. Has fair winter survival, similar to Rose. Based on the 2002-2006 data, Alice has excellent winter survival, similar to Harding. Had best pre-harvest sprouting resistance among any hard white winter wheat tested in the South Dakota Crop Performance Testing variety trial.1716793PI 644223
37PI 644224'Darrell'Triticum aestivum L. subsp. aestivum South Dakota, United StatesPVPOKERNELSNot Available2007DEVELOPED2006CultivarHard red winter wheat. Good disease resistance and excellent yield potential in the northern Great Plains. Medium maturing wheat (152 d to heading from 1 January). Winter survival of Darrell, as tested in South Dakota in the very cold winter of 2001, was good to excellent. Is resistant to stem rust, but moderately susceptible to leaf rust. Has the best head scab resistance record of any hard winter wheat tested in south Dakota over the past 5 years. Moderately resistant to wheat streak mosaic virus.1716794PI 644224
38PI 644222'Ripper'Triticum aestivum L. subsp. aestivum Colorado, United StatesPVPONot Available2007DEVELOPED2006CultivarRipper is an awned, white-chaffed, medium maturing, semidwarf, hard red winter wheat. Shattering tolerance and winterhardiness of Ripper are both good while straw strength is average. Ripper is moderately resistant to stem rust (caused by Puccinia graminis Pers.:Pers f. sp. tritici Eriks. and E. Henn; composite of races MCCF, QFCS,QTHJ, RCRS, RKQQ, TPMK, and TTTT), susceptible to leaf rust (caused by Puccinia triticina Eriks.; composite of races MLRT, MFBP, TKBP, TDGT, and KBQT), susceptible to stripe rust (caused by Puccinia striiformis Westend., natural field infection with unknown races), moderately susceptible to wheat streak mosaic virus, susceptible to the Great Plains Biotype of Hessian fly [Mayetiola destructor (Say)], and susceptible to greenbug Biotype E [Schizaphis graminum (Rondani)]. Ripper is resistant to the original North American biotype (designated as biotype 1) of the Russian wheat aphid [Diuraphis noxia (Mordvilko)] and susceptible to Russian wheat aphid biotype 2. 1716792PI 644222
39PI 644016'Duster'Triticum aestivum L. subsp. aestivum Oklahoma, United StatesPVPONot Available2006DEVELOPED2006CultivarOriginated in the former hard red winter wheat breeding program of Pioneer Hi-Bred International, Inc. Oklahoma State University received seed of the F3 population designated VBJ0503 by Pioneer in 1990. As a descendent of that population, Duster culminated from 16 years of selection and re-selection for adaptation to a dual-purpose production system common to the southern Great Plains, foliar disease and Hessian fly resistance, and phenotypic uniformity. Exemplary of its name is the ability to rapidly emerge under marginal soil-moisture conditions. As a high-tillering cultivar, Duster also provides rapid canopy closure, lush biomass accumulation prior to fall grazing, good tiller survival and canopy regeneration during grazing, and exceptional recovery from grazing for high grain yielding ability. Contributing also to its dual-purpose adaptation is a unique level of resistance to the Great Plains biotype of Hessian fly (Mayetiola destructor).Duster is resistant to Wheat spindle streak mosaic virus and to Wheat soilborne mosaic virus. Though Duster appears susceptible to leaf rust (caused by Puccinia triticina) in the seedling stage, it exhibited a resistant adult-plant reaction in the field in Oklahoma and Texas during the three crop seasons of 2004-2006. Duster has expressed a reaction to stripe rust (caused by Puccinia striiformis f. sp. tritici) varying from intermediate to moderately susceptible in the Great Plains. Thus, reaction to stripe rust may be highly dependent on the environment and/or races of the pathogen present. Based on combined greenhouse and field observations, Duster is moderately susceptible to tan spot (Pyrenophora tritici-repentis) but shows an intermediate reaction to septoria leaf blotch (Septoria tritici) and an intermediate to moderately resistant reaction to powdery mildew (Blumeria graminis f. sp. tritici). Wheat protein content of Duster is below-average, or 12.0% across Oklahoma, but its gluten strength and mixing tolerance are exceptional. Farinograph peak time is about 2.5 min and stability time is about 17.5 min. Mixograph mixing time is 5.5 min and mixogram tail width at 2 minutes past peak development is 15 mm. The high-molecular-weight glutenin-subunit signature for Duster is 2*/7+8/5+10.1714722PI 644016
40PI 644017'Centerfield'Triticum aestivum L. subsp. aestivum Oklahoma, United StatesPVPONot Available2006DEVELOPED2006CultivarDeveloped by crossing 2174 with a single plant selected for imazamox tolerance (commercial rate) from a F2 population with the pedigree, TXGH12588-105*4/FS4. The resulting F1 hybrid was subsequently backcrossed to 2174. Centerfield is a BC1F2-derived line that is phenotypically uniform, except for the segregation of plants either resistant (46%) or susceptible (54%) to biotype E greenbug (Schizaphis graminum Rondani) in the seedling stage. Centerfield reaches the first-hollow-stem stage moderately late, yet it has an intermediate heading date that is 5 days later than the very early cultivar, AP502CL. It is a moderately tall semidwarf, with good lodging resistance and straw strength (similar to 2174). Tolerance to acidic soils with high aluminum toxicity is above-average. Based on field observations in Oklahoma, Centerfield shows good resistance to Wheat spindle streak mosaic virus and to Wheat soilborne mosaic virus. Unlike most imazamox-resistant hard winter wheat cultivars currently available, Centerfield should exhibit insignificant losses to these viral diseases. During the severe stripe rust (caused by Puccinia striiformis f. sp. tritici) epidemic that occurred in 2005, Centerfield showed an intermediate reaction rating of 1.3 on a 0-to-4 scale of resistant to susceptible (natural field infection). Centerfield is moderately to highly resistant to leaf rust caused by races of Puccinia triticina present in Oklahoma and Texas during the 2004-2006 crop seasons. Greenhouse tests indicated susceptibility in the seedling stage to races of P. triticina collected from Oklahoma and south Texas. Based on other greenhouse observations, Centerfield is susceptible to tan spot (Pyrenophora tritici-repentis) and to septoria leaf blotch (Septoria tritici) and moderately susceptible to powdery mildew (Blumeria graminis f. sp. tritici. Milling and baking attributes of Centerfield are acceptable to above-average. Averaged across Oklahoma, wheat protein content is 13%, mixograph mix time is 4.2 minutes, mixogram tail width at two minutes past peak is 13.9 mm, bake absorption is 64.5%, and bake loaf volume is 875 cc (compared with 775 cc for AP502CL). 1714724PI 644017
41PI 644067'Solano'Triticum aestivum L. subsp. aestivum Arizona, United StatesPVPONot Available2006DEVELOPED2006CultivarHard red spring wheat.1715767PI 644067
42PI 643981'Patwin'Triticum aestivum L. subsp. aestivum California, United StatesPVPONot Available2006DEVELOPED2006CultivarHard white spring wheat.1714363PI 643981
43PI 643428'Yellowstone'Triticum aestivum L. subsp. aestivum Montana, United StatesPVPONot Available2006DEVELOPED2005CultivarYellowstone is an awned, white-chaffed, medium maturity, intermediate height hard red winter wheat with good winter hardiness and high yield potential in Montana. Yellowstone has medium maturity, 165.0 d to heading from 1 January (n=29). Yellowstone is relatively tall (85 cm, n=30). Coleoptile length of Yellowstone (69 mm, n=4) is relatively short. Yellowstone is susceptible to stem rust (caused by Puccinia graminis Pers.:Pers. f. sp. tritici Eriks. and E. Henn) isolates TPMK, QTHJ, TTTT, RCRS, and QFCS, and susceptible to leaf rust (caused by Puccinia triticina Eriks.). Yellowstone has shown an intermediate to high level of field resistance to stripe rust (caused by Puccinia striiformis Westend. f. sp. tritici Eriks.). Average stripe rust infection at Bozeman and Kalispell, MT in 2005 and 2006 (n=4) of Yellowstone was 3.8% compared to other resistant (<10%) and susceptible cultivars (37 to 78%). Yellowstone is susceptible to Russian wheat aphid (Diuraphis noxia Mordvilko) and wheat stem sawfly (Cephus cinctus Norton). In the Montana Intrastate and Off-station winter wheat yield nurseries from 2003 to 2006 (n=84), grain yield of Yellowstone (4354 kg ha 1) was significantly higher than all other tested cultivars. Relative to available winter wheat cultivars adapted to Montana Yellowstone is intermediate for grain volume weight (767 kg m 3) and grain protein content (130 g kg-1). Yellowstone has acceptable hard red winter wheat milling and baking characteristics. Based on three years of evaluation (n=12) milling characteristics of Yellowstone including endosperm hardness (SKCS kernel hardness index=80.2), Brabender Automat flour extraction (678 g kg-1), and flour ash (3.9 g kg-1) were acceptable. Yellowstone has strong dough mixing characteristics with high bake water absorption, long mixing time, and high loaf volume. 1711402PI 643428
44PI 643430'Norris'Triticum aestivum L. subsp. aestivum Montana, United StatesPVPONot Available2006DEVELOPED2005CultivarNorris is a medium to early maturing, conventional height CLEARFIELD hard red winter wheat. Average heading date of Norris is 158.7 days from 1 Jan., n=26, and average height of Norris is 97 cm, n=28. Winter survival of Norris (67%) is intermediate in trials exhibiting differential survival. Under natural infection in Montana, Norris is susceptible to stem rust (caused by Puccinia graminis Pers.:Pers. f. sp. tritici Eriks. and E. Henn.), and stripe rust (caused by Puccinia striiformis Westend. f. sp. tritici Eriks.). Based on seven Montana crop tolerance trials, tolerance of Norris to imazamox is equivalent to that of Above and MT1159CL. In 31 trials in Montana in 2004 and 2005, average grain yield of Norris (5160 kg ha 1) was higher than current commercially available CLEARFIELD cultivars. Average grain volume weight for Norris (786 g m 3, n=32) and average grain protein of Norris (128 g kg-1, n=32) were within the range of existing cultivars adapted to Montana. Milling and baking characteristics of Norris are similar to long term check cultivar, Neeley. 1711404PI 643430
45PI 643133'Guymon'Triticum aestivum L. subsp. aestivum Oklahoma, United StatesPVPONot Available2006DEVELOPED2005CultivarGuymon most closely resembles the HW wheat cultivar, Intrada (PI 631402), one of its two parents, on the basis of kernel size (relatively small), juvenile plant growth habit (semi-erect) and winter dormancy release pattern (relatively early), test weight (high), and resistance to wheat soilborne mosaic virus and susceptibility to current races of stripe rust (caused by Puccinia striiformis Westend). Plant stature is moderately tall, averaging 80 cm in Oklahoma, or 2 cm taller than Intrada. Unlike Intrada, Guymon has good straw strength under conditions of significant or severe lodging. Guymon has higher (19%) grain yield capacity than Intrada when measured in high-yielding environments free of stripe rust. Based on field observations in Oklahoma, Guymon is resistant to Wheat soilborne mosaic and Wheat spindle streak mosaic virus. Based on field observations of adult plants across Oklahoma through 2006, it shows a resistant reaction to leaf rust, caused by Puccinia triticina Eriks. Based on greenhouse observations, Guymon is susceptible to tan spot (Pyrenophora tritici-repentis) and to powdery mildew (Blumeria graminis f. sp. tritici), and it shows an intermediate reaction to septoria leaf blotch (Septoria tritici). It is susceptible to biotypes C and E of the greenbug (Schizaphis graminum Rondani) and to the Great Plains biotype of Hessian fly (Mayetiola destructor). Flag leaves of Guymon at the boot stage are green, recurved, twisted, and non-waxy. Spikes are white-chaffed, awned, oblong, lax, and recurved at harvest-maturity. Kernels are white, hard-textured, elliptical, and they have a midwide, shallow crease, angular cheeks, and large germ. Milling quality is good, dough mixing tolerance is average, and bake loaf volume is excellent. 1706703PI 643133
46PI 643143'TAM 112'Triticum aestivum L. subsp. aestivum Texas, United StatesPVPONot Available2006DEVELOPED2005CultivarHard red winter wheat.1707048PI 643143
47PI 643093'Postrock'Triticum aestivum L. subsp. aestivum Kansas, United StatesPVPONot Available2006DEVELOPED2006CultivarHard red winter wheat.1705277PI 643093
48PI 642856'Ada'Triticum aestivum L. subsp. aestivum Minnesota, United StatesPVPONot Available2006DEVELOPED2006CultivarAda was released in 2006 on the basis of its high grain yield, high grain protein content, leaf rust resistance, and straw strength. Ada has erect juvenile plant growth, a recurved flag leaf, white glumes with an oblique shoulder and an acuminate beak. The spike is awned, mid-dense, and tapering. The kernel is red and ovate in shape with angular cheeks and a narrow, mid-deep crease. The brush on the kernel has a collar and is medium in length. Ada has medium maturity and produces spikes an average 1.4 d later than Oxen (PI 596770), the most popular cultivar in the region since the late 1990 s. Ada is a semidwarf cultivar and averages 83 cm, 3 cm shorter than Oxen. Ada has moderately strong straw and a mean lodging rating of 1.4 on a scale of 0 (erect) to 9 (lodged). Oxen had mean lodging ratings of 0.9 and 2.0 in the same trials. Ada has a moderate reaction to Fusarium head blight in inoculated, mist-irrigated field nurseries. In eight Fusarium head blight nurseries from 2002 thru 2004, Ada averaged 29% visually diseased spikelets, 17% visually scabby kernels (VSK), and 14.9 mg kg -1 of the mycotoxin deoxynivalenol (DON). Oxen (moderately susceptible) had 52% visually diseased spikelets, 29% VSK, and 14.2 mg kg -1 DON. Ada is highly resistant to prevalent races of stem rust at the seedling and adult plant stages. Ada has good resistance in field plots to a mixture of common leaf rust races over different locations, which indicates that it has effective adult plant resistance genes. Ada has a resistant reaction at the adult plant stage to the foliar disease tan spot [caused by Pyrenophora tritici-repentis (Died.) Drechs.]. Ada had an average grain volume weight of 803 kg m-3, grain protein of 147 g kg-1, and loaf volume of 203 cm3. Compared to Oxen, Ada is 13 kg m-3 higher in grain volume weight, 8 g kg-1 higher in grain protein and similar in loaf volume. Ada is rated as resistant to preharvest sprouting.1702713PI 642856
49PI 642780'Traverse'Triticum aestivum L. subsp. aestivum South Dakota, United StatesPVPONot Available2006DEVELOPEDCultivarHard red spring wheat developed at South Dakota State University. Superior yield potential in South Dakota and northern Great Plains. Possesses moderate level of resistance to Fusarium head blight [caused by Fusarium graminearum] and also resistant to prevalent races of stem and leaf rust [caused by Puccinia graminis and Puccinia triticina, respectively].1701750PI 642780
50PI 642415'OK Bullet'Triticum aestivum L. subsp. aestivum Oklahoma, United StatesPVPONot Available2006DEVELOPED2005CultivarOK Bullet shows moderately early arrival to first-hollow-stem (FHS) stage and moderately early heading date. It reaches the FHS stage in central Oklahoma 2 d later than Jagger and 16 d earlier than 2174 Heading date is intermediate to Jagger (3 d earlier) and 2174 (2 d later). Its juvenile growth habit is erect to semi-erect. Though it is postulated to contain Rht-B1b, OK Bullet exceeds most currently grown hard winter wheat cultivars in plant height. It is about 8 cm taller than Jagger and 6 cm taller than 2174. OK Bullet shows a tolerant reaction to aluminum (Al) toxicity in low-pH field conditions (pH=4.0-4.5), and shows the same banding pattern as Jagger for the SSR markers, wmc331 and gdm125, and the gene marker for malate release, ALMT1, on chromosome 4DL.. Based on field observations in Oklahoma, OK Bullet is moderately resistant to Wheat soilborne mosaic and Wheat spindle streak mosaic virus, but moderately susceptible to Barley yellow dwarf virus. Based on field observations of adult plants across Oklahoma through 2005, it shows a resistant reaction to both leaf rust, caused by Puccinia triticina Eriks, and stripe rust, caused by P. striiformis Westendorp. f. sp. tritici. Based on greenhouse observations, OK Bullet is moderately resistant to tan spot (Pyrenophora tritici-repentis) and to septoria leaf blotch (Septoria tritici), but susceptible to powdery mildew (Blumeria graminis f. sp. tritici). It is susceptible to biotypes C and E of the greenbug (Schizaphis graminum Rondani) and to Hessian fly (Mayetiola destructor). Flag leaves of OK Bullet at the boot stage are green, recurved, twisted, and non-waxy. Spikes are white-chaffed, awned, oblong, middense, and inclined at harvest-maturity. Kernels are red, hard-textured, ovate, and they have a midwide, middeep crease, rounded cheeks, and large germ. Milling quality is exceptional, and baking quality is above-average. 1699846PI 642415
51PI 642378'UI Alta Blanca'Triticum aestivum L. subsp. aestivum Idaho, United StatesNSGCKERNELS2006DEVELOPEDCultivarHard white spring wheat cultivar adapted to rainfed production in southern Idaho. Alta Blanca has adult plant resistance to stripe rust based on 2005 evaluations at Pullman, WA. It has relatively strong gluten (stronger than Idaho 377s). Alta Blanca is a mid-season, tall semi-dwarf cultivar. The head is lax, white chaffed at maturity, and awned.1699129PI 642378
52PI 642361'Cataldo'Triticum aestivum L. subsp. aestivum Idaho, United StatesNSGCKERNELS2006DEVELOPED2007CultivarSoft white spring wheat cultivar selected for Hessian fly resistance conferred by H25. Cataldo is resistant to prevalent races of stripe rust based on 2005 evaluations. It is indistinguishable in appearance to the recurrent parent, Alturas. Like Alturas, Cataldo has reduced amylose content in the endosperm and high starch pasting viscosity. Cataldo has low levels of polyphenol oxidase activity and moderate gluten strength. The head is lax, white chaffed at maturity, and awned.1698787PI 642361
53PI 642362'UI Winchester'Triticum aestivum L. subsp. aestivum Idaho, United StatesNSGCKERNELS2006DEVELOPED2009CultivarWinchester is a hard red spring wheat adapted to northern Idaho and rain-fed environments of the inter-mountain west. Based on 2005 evaluations it has a resistant reaction to prevalent races of stripe rust and a resistant reaction to Hessian fly. Winchester is a strong gluten wheat, similar to or better than Jefferson. It is a mid-season maturing cultivar, a tall-semi-dwarf with white chaff and awns.1698788PI 642362
54PI 642363'UI Pettit'Triticum aestivum L. subsp. aestivum Idaho, United StatesNSGCKERNELS2006DEVELOPEDCultivarPettit is a soft white spring wheat cultivar selected for adaptation to irrigation in southern Idaho. Pettit has moderate adult plant resistance to stripe rust based on 2005 evaluations. It is several days earlier than Alturas and is approximately 5" shorter than the recurrent parent Pomerelle. Pettit has a normal amylose content in the endosperm starch and tends to have very weak gluten strength. The head is lax, white chaffed at maturity, and awned.1698789PI 642363
55PI 642365IDO629Triticum aestivum L. subsp. aestivum Idaho, United StatesNSGCKERNELS2006DEVELOPEDBreeding materialIDO629 is a soft white spring wheat adapted to irrigated production in southern Idaho. It is a "waxy" wheat, in that it has little or no amylose in its endosperm starch. IDO629 has weak gluten and moderate kernel size (30 to 35 mg). It is moderately resistant to stripe rust based on 2005 evaluations. The head is lax, white chaffed at maturity, and awned.1698791PI 642365
56PI 642376'Snow Crest'Triticum aestivum L. subsp. aestivum Montana, United StatesPVPONot Available2006DEVELOPED2005CultivarHard white spring wheat.1699146PI 642376
57PI 642366'Vida'Triticum aestivum L. subsp. aestivum Montana, United StatesPVPONot Available2006DEVELOPED2006CultivarSemi-dwarf hard red spring wheat with semi-solid stems. Mid-late in maturity. Semi-solid stems provide intermediate resistance to the wheat stem sawfly. Moderately susceptible to prevalent races of stem rust in Montana. Shows moderate resistance to stripe rust and Septoria across Montana. Has semi-lax tapering head with white glumes and awns. Kernels are red, ovate with rounded cheeks and mid-deep crease.1699082PI 642366
58PI 639924'Bond CL'Triticum aestivum L. subsp. aestivum Colorado, United StatesPVPONot Available2005DEVELOPED08/2004CultivarDoubled-haploid line developed using the wheat x maize (Zea mays) hybridization method. Carries the patented Als1 gene that confers tolerance to imazamox herbicide. Awned, white-chaffed, medium maturing, semidwarf, hard red winter wheat. Shattering tolerance and winterhardiness are both good while straw strength is average. Moderately susceptible to stem rust (caused by Puccinia graminis; composite of races QFCS, QTHJ, RCRS, TPMK, and TTTT), moderately susceptible to leaf rust (caused by Puccinia triticina; composite of races MLRT, MFBP, TKBP, TDGT, and KBQT), moderately susceptible to stripe rust (caused by Puccinia striiformis; natural field infection), and moderately susceptible to Wheat streak mosaic virus. Resistant to greenbug [Schizaphis graminum] biotype E, and susceptible to the Great Plains biotype of Hessian fly [Mayetiola destructor]. Resistant to the original North American biotype (designated as biotype 1) of the Russian wheat aphid [Diuraphis noxia].1683283PI 639924
59PI 639952'UI Lochsa'Triticum aestivum L. subsp. aestivum Idaho, United StatesNSGCKERNELS2005DEVELOPEDCultivarHard white spring wheat. Lochsa is a semi-dwarf wheat adapted to irrigated production. Moderately resistant to stripe rust. Higher than average grain protein. Tested in the Western Regional Nursery, 2003-2004.1682247PI 639952
60PI 640424'Genou'Triticum aestivum L. subsp. aestivum Montana, United StatesPVPONot Available2005DEVELOPED08/2004CultivarAwned, white-chaffed, solid-stem hard red winter wheat. Medium maturity, 162 d (n=36) to heading from 1 January. Relatively tall (81 cm, n=60). Coleoptile length is relatively long. Stem solidness (5=hollow to 25=solid) is 19.6, n=22. Moderately susceptible to stem rust and susceptible to leaf rust, stripe rust, and Russian wheat aphid.1684252PI 640424
61PI 640425'Paul'Triticum aestivum L. subsp. aestivum Montana, United StatesNSGCKERNELS2005DEVELOPED08/2003CultivarHard red winter wheat. Awned, white-chaffed, medium maturity, 164 d to heading from 1 January. Plant height 73 cm. Winter survival in 13 trials showing differential survival was 59%. Straw strength moderate, cultivar will often lodge under high yield conditions. Moderately susceptible to stem rust and susceptible to leaf rust, stripe rust, Hessian fly, Russian wheat aphid, and wheat stem sawfly. Grain volume weight 753 kg m-3. Grain protein content (n=95) is 134 g kg-1. Milling and bread baking characteristics are good. Brabender Automat flour extraction is 650 g kg-1. Flour ash = 3.8 g kg-1. Bake water absorption = 708 g kg-1. Bake mixing time = 8.0 min. Pup loaf volume is 1061 cc.1684253PI 640425
62PI 639922'Infinity CL'Triticum aestivum L. subsp. aestivum Nebraska, United StatesPVPONot Available2005DEVELOPED2005CultivarAwned, white-glumed cultivar. Field appearance is most similar to Windstar. After heading, the canopy is moderately open and upright. Flag leaf is erect and twisted at the boot stage. Foliage is dark green with a waxy bloom on the flag leaf, leaf sheath, and spike at anthesis. Leaves are pubescent. Spike is tapering in shape, narrow, mid-long to long, and middense. Glume is midlong and midwide and glume shoulder is narrow to midwide and square. Beak is medium in length with an acuminate to acute tip. Spike is nodding at maturity. Kernels are red colored, hard textured, and ovate in shape. Kernel is collarless with a large brush of medium length, rounded cheeks, large germ, and narrow and shallow crease. Moderately resistant to stem rust (caused by Puccinia graminis); most likely containing genes Sr6, Sr10, or Sr17 (which alone are no longer effective), and Sr24. Moderately resistant to leaf rust (caused by P. triticina), and stripe rust (caused by P. striiformis). Seedlings are susceptible to Hessian fly (Mayetiola destructor) and wheat soilborne mosaic virus but may contain a low level of tolerance to wheat streak mosaic virus.1683281PI 639922
63PI 639921'Ulen'Triticum aestivum L. subsp. aestivum Minnesota, United StatesPVPONot Available2005DEVELOPED2005CultivarHas erect juvenile plant growth, a recurved flag leaf, white glumes with oblique shoulder and acuminate beak. Spike is awned, mid-dense and tapering. Kernel is red and ovate in shape with angular cheeks and narrow, mid-deep crease. The brush on the kernel has a collar and is medium in length. Relatively early maturing and produces spikes 2.3 d earlier than HJ98. Averages 87 cm for plant height. Has medium straw strength and a lodging rating of 2.5 when scored on a scale of 0 (erect) to 9 (lodged) in 21 environments at which lodging occurred from 2000 through 2004. Moderately susceptible to Fusarium head blight (FHB, caused primarily by Fusarium graminearum) in misted, inoculated field nurseries. In 11 FHB nurseries from 2001 through 2004, Ulen averaged 32% diseased spikelets, 22% visually scabby kernels (VSK), and 12.6 mg kg-1 of the mycotoxin deoxynivalenol (DON). Resistant to currently prevalent races of stem rust (caused by Puccinia graminis) as seedlings in greenhouse tests and as adults in field tests with the same races. Moderately resistant to prevalent races of leaf rust (caused by Puccinia triticina). Had an average grain volume wt. of 783 kg m-3, grain protein of 146 g kg-1, and load volume of 211 cm3. Compared to HJ98, Ulen is 15 kg m-3 higher in grain volume wt, 10 g kg-1 higher in grain protein, and 4% greater in loaf voluem. Ulen's average mixograph score was 3.2 on a 1-9 scale (1=weakest, 9=strongest). Moderately susceptible to preharvest sprouting.1683280PI 639921
64PI 639907'MSU D8006'Triticum aestivum L. subsp. aestivum Michigan, United StatesPVPONot Available2005DEVELOPEDCultivarSoft white winter wheat. D8006W is licensed exclusively for commercialization through Michigan State University Technologies All classes of seed (breeder, foundation and certified) ofD8006W are maintained by Michigan Crop Improvement Association, 2901 Jolly Rd Okemos, MI 48864, under license from Michigan State University (MSU). Please contact Tom Herlache at MSU Technologies, 517-355-2186 for Material Transfer Agreement.1680592PI 639907
65PI 639232'Deliver'Triticum aestivum L. subsp. aestivum Oklahoma, United StatesPVPONot Available2005DEVELOPED2004CultivarColeoptile length at 15C in the growth chamber measures 7.6 cm, or similar to Jagger. Juvenile plant growth is semi-erect. Flag leaves at the boot stage are blue-green, recurved, twisted, and waxy. Spikes are apically awnletted, dense, tapering, inclined, and white-glumed at harvest maturity. Heading date is intermediate and 3 days later than Jagger. First-hollow-stem stage is moderately late compared with most contemporary hard red winter wheat cultivars. Semidwarf and intermediate for plant height, averaging 85 cm in the field in Oklahoma. Based on signle-kernel characterization system (SKCS) using field-grown kernel samples, Deliver produces large kernels. Kernel wt. is 31.5 mg and kernel diameter is 2.36 mm. SKCS-kernel hardness has averaged 57 in Oklahoma. Kernel hardness patterns of Deliver reflect those of Chisholm, one of grandparents. Milling and baking performance are exceptionally good, and visual classification by USDA-GIPSA confirms its HRW status. Wheat protein averaged 12.0% in Oklahoma (12% m.b.). Straight-grade flour yield is 75.2% with 0.40% flour ash content. Mixograph mixing time relatively long at 7.0 min, and mixogram curve width is 12.8 mm at 2 min past peak. Shows resistant reactions to following diseases: wheat soilborne mosaic virus, wheat spindle-streak mosaic virus and stripe rust caused by Puccinia striiformis. Moderately resistant in adult-plant stages to Puccinia triticina, though seedling plants show a susceptible reaction to races of leaf rust currently present in southern Great Plains. Shows intermediate reaction to Septoria tritici and scab (Fusarium spp.)1676308PI 639232
66PI 639233'Endurance'Triticum aestivum L. subsp. aestivum Oklahoma, United StatesPVPONot Available2005DEVELOPED2004CultivarModerately tall semidwarf, averaging 87 cm in the field in Oklahoma. Exceeds Jagger and 2174 in height by 3 cm. Intermediate maturity. Heading date similar to 2174 and about 3 d later than Jagger. Its first-hollow-stem stage is moderately late compared with most contemporary hard red winter wheat cultivars. Flag leaves at the boot stage are green, recurved, and twisted. Spikes are middense, tapering, awned, white-glumed, and recurved at harvest-maturity. Juvenile plant growth is semi-erect to semi-prostrate. Coleoptile length at 15C in the growth chamber measures 7.1 cm. Based on single-kernel characterization system using field-grown kernel samples, Endurance produces moderately large kernels. Kernel weight is 29.5 mg and kernel diameter is 2.29 mm. Wheat protein has averaged 11.8% in Oklahoma (12% m.b.) Milling yield is above-average, or 74% with 0.37% flour ash. Mixograph mixing time has averaged 5 min. and mixogram curve width is 9.3 mm at 2 min past peak. Shows a relatively high tolerance level to aluminum toxicity under field conditions (pH<4.5). Moderately resistant to wheat soilborne mosaic virus. Resistant in the adult-plant stages to Puccinia graminis f. sp. tritici and to Puccinia triticina, though seedling plants show a susceptible reaction to races of leaf rust currently present int he southern Great Plains. Also resistant to Erysiphe graminis f. sp. tritici. Exhibits an intermediate reaction to Puccinia striiformis, scab (Fusarium spp.), and to barley yellow dwarf virus. Heterogeneous for the 1BL/1RS translocation, with 27% of the plants having the translocation.1676314PI 639233
67PI 638697'Nick'Triticum aestivum L. subsp. aestivum Montana, United StatesPVPONot Available2005DEVELOPED2003CultivarSoft white spring wheat.1673424PI 638697
68PI 638790'Hallam'Triticum aestivum L. subsp. aestivum Nebraska, United StatesNSGCKERNELS2005DEVELOPED2005CultivarHard red winter wheat. Moderately resistant to stem rust, stripe rust, and Hessian fly. Moderately susceptible to leaf rust. May contain a low level of tolerance to wheat streak mosaic virus. Awned, white-glumed, with field appearance similar to Niobrara and Brule.1673631PI 638790
69PI 638521'Wendy'Triticum aestivum L. subsp. aestivum South Dakota, United StatesPVPONot Available2005DEVELOPED2004CultivarAwned, white-glumed, early maturing, semi-dwarf hard white winter wheat with high yield potential and excellent winter hardiness. Has moderate resistance to stem rust and has been postulated to carry Sr24 and Sr31. Is homogeneous for the 1BL.1RS wheat-rye translocation. Is moderately susceptible to leaf rust and is tolerant to tan spot. Is moderately susceptible to wheat streak mosaic virus. Has exhibited intermediate reaction to wheat soil-borne mosaic virus.1671756PI 638521
70PI 638512'Hatcher'Triticum aestivum L. subsp. aestivum Colorado, United StatesNSGCKERNELS2005DEVELOPED2004CultivarHard red winter wheat. Awned, white-chaffed, medium maturity, semidwarf with good shattering tolerance and winterhardiness. Straw strength is average, and it is moderately susceptible to stem rust leaf rust, and stripe rust. Susceptible to both wheat streak mosaic virus and barley yellow dwarf virus. Heterogeneous for resistance to the Great Plains biotype of Hessian fly, susceptible to greenbug, and resistant to Biotype 1 of the Russian wheat aphid.1671130PI 638512
71PI 636307'Sturdy 2K'Triticum aestivum L. subsp. aestivum Texas, United StatesNSGC2004DEVELOPED2004CultivarHard red winter wheat.1665600PI 636307
72PI 636134'Granger'Triticum aestivum L. subsp. aestivum South Dakota, United StatesNSGC2004DEVELOPED2004CultivarA hard red spring wheat with superior yield potential in South Dakota and northern Great Plains. Possesses elevated levels of resistance to Fusarium head blight caused by Fusarium graminearum; excellent end-use quality parameters and large seed.1664329PI 636134
73PI 635044'Clear White'Triticum aestivum L. subsp. aestivum California, United StatesNSGCKERNELS2004DEVELOPED2005CultivarHard white spring wheat.1659724PI 635044
74PI 634974'Overley'Triticum aestivum L. subsp. aestivum Kansas, United StatesNSGCKERNELSNot Available2004DEVELOPED2003CultivarHard red winter wheat.1657417PI 634974
75PI 634865'Louise'Triticum aestivum L. subsp. aestivum Washington, United StatesPVPOKERNELSNot Available2004DEVELOPED2005CultivarSoft white spring wheat, semi-dwarf. Mid-season maturity, common head type, white straw, white glumes. Targeted to the imtermediate to high rainfall (>400mm of average annual precipitation) production regions of Washington State, as a replacement for 'Zak' due to its high grain yield potential, and high temperature adult plant resistance to stripe rust. Carries partial resistance to local biotypes of the Hessian fly. It has high molecular weight glutenin subunits of null (1A), 7+9 (1B) and 5+10 (1D). Milling and baking qualities are equivalent or superior to Zak and are dramatic improvements over Alpowa.1655055PI 634865
76PI 634866'Otis'Triticum aestivum L. subsp. aestivum Washington, United StatesPVPOKERNELSNot Available2004DEVELOPED2005CultivarHard white spring wheat. Tall semi-dwarf, mid-season maturity, awned, common head type, white straw, white glumes. Targeted across Washington State production regions as the Idaho 377s replacement based on its excellent grain yield potential, superior end-use quality and partial resistance to local biotypes of the Hessian fly. Otis has high molecular weight glutenin subunits of 1 (1A), 6/7+8 (1B), and 5+10 (1D). It has far better bread making quality than Idaho 377s and it has excellent noodle color and texture. It is a partial waxy type, making it suitable for producing different types of noodles than Macon (normal starch) is suited for.1655056PI 634866
77PI 634553'Oklee'Triticum aestivum L. subsp. aestivum Minnesota, United StatesNSGCKERNELS2004DEVELOPED2003CultivarHard red spring wheat. Erect juvenile plant growth, recurved flag leaf, white glumes with apiculate shoulder and acuminate beak. Spike is awned, mid-dense, tapering. Kernel is red, ovate in shape with angular cheeks and narrow, mid-deep crease. The brush on the kernel has a collar and is medium in length. Semidwarf cultivar averaging 75 cm in ht with lodging resistance rated as medium. Moderate resistance to Fusarium head blight (Fusarium graminearum) in misted, inoculated field nurseries. In 11 Fusarium head blight nurseries from 1998 to 2001, averaged 23.6% diseased spikelets, 16.7% visually scabby kernels, 8.8 ppm deoxynivalenol. Resistant to currently prevalent races of stem rust (Puccinia graminis) as seedlings in greenhouse tests and as adults in field tests with the same races. Moderately resistant to moderately susceptible to leaf rust (Puccinia triticina) depending upon races present. Moderately resistant to race 1 isolate Pti2 (ATCC 44143) of tan spot (Pyrenophora tritici-repentis) based on greenhouse assays. Field reaction to foliar diseases tan spot and septoria tritici blotch (Septoria tritici) is moderate, better than 2375. Average grain volume weight of 78.84 kg hl-1 and grain protein of 150 g kg-1 in Minnesota trials from 1998 through 2001. Relatively weak dough mixing strength as indicated by mixograph pattern in which it was rated as 2.0 on a 1-9 scale (1=weakest, 9=strongest) whereas 2375 was rated as 2.9.1651240PI 634553
78PI 633974'Choteau'Triticum aestivum L. subsp. aestivum Montana, United StatesNSGCKERNELS2003DEVELOPED2003CultivarHard red spring wheat with solid stem. Solid stems confer resistance to the wheat stem sawfly. Originally evaluated in a preliminary yield nursery at four Montana locations in 1999, and has been tested yearly at nine or ten Montana locations since 2000. Mean grain yield over 28 location/years 4414 kg/ha, compared to 4450 kg/ha for McNeal and 3732 kg/ha for Fortuna. McNeal is a hollow-stemmed wheat and has been the most widely grown cv. in Montana since 1996. Mean grain volume 775 kg m-3, compared to 768 kg m-3 for McNeal and 773 kg m-3 for Fortuna. Mean heading date was June 23, compared to June 26 for McNeal, and June 24 for Fortuna. Height average 28.5 cm, while McNeal and Fortuna averaged 30.5 cm respectively. Observation of segregation patterns indicate has the Rht2 gene for semidwarf habit, as does McNeal.1648984PI 633974
79PI 633910'Antelope'Triticum aestivum L. subsp. aestivum Nebraska, United StatesNSGCKERNELS2003DEVELOPEDCultivarHard white winter wheat.1648848PI 633910
80PI 633911'Arrowsmith'Triticum aestivum L. subsp. aestivum Nebraska, United StatesNSGCKERNELS2003DEVELOPEDCultivarHard white winter wheat.1648849PI 633911
81PI 629060'Expedition'Triticum aestivum L. subsp. aestivum South Dakota, United StatesNSGCKERNELS2003DEVELOPED2002CultivarHard red winter wheat. Awned, white-glumed, early maturing, semidwarf. Excellent winter survival ability and high yield potential in the South Dakota and the Northern Great Plains region. Moderately resistant to stem rust (Puccinia graminis), moderately susceptible to leaf rust (Puccinia triticina), and susceptible to wheat streak mosaic virus and tan spot (Pyrenophora tritici-repentis). Susceptible to the Great Plains biotype of Hessian fly (Mayetiola destructor). Very good milling quality and fair bread baking quality characteristics.1646100PI 629060
82PI 632970'Briggs'Triticum aestivum L. subsp. aestivum South Dakota, United StatesNSGCKERNELS2003DEVELOPED2002CultivarHard red spring wheat. Released as a cultivar with high and stable yield potential in South Dakota and neighboring states. Early maturing semidwarf cultivar. Has consistently been resistant to both leaf and stem rust. Possesses an intermediate level of resistance to Fusarium head blight. Has high levels of grain yeild and disease resistance. Is characterized by greater than average test weight and protein concentration.1644818PI 632970
83PI 632712'Jerome'Triticum aestivum L. subsp. aestivum Idaho, United StatesNSGCKERNELS2003DEVELOPED2004CultivarHard red spring wheat adapted to the Pacific Northwest of the U.S. Adapted to both rainfed and irrigated production. Excellent bread quality. Adult plant resistance to stripe rust. Resistant to Hessian fly, carrying the H3 gene and an additional resistance factor. White chaffed, awned, and semi-dwarf with unpigmented coleoptile and anthers.1643935PI 632712
84PI 632635'Ok102'Triticum aestivum L. subsp. aestivum Oklahoma, United StatesNSGCKERNELS2003DEVELOPED2002CultivarHard red winter wheat. Maturity intermediate, semidwarf but shorter than most HRW cvs. currently in production. Resistant to soilborne mosaic virus, moderately susceptible to stem rust (Puccinia graminis), and resist. in adult-plant stages to Puccinia triticina, though seedling plants show susceptible reaction to races of leaf rust currently prevalent in the southern Great Plains. Postulated to have Lr3 and Lr24. Exhibits intermediate reaction to barley yellow dwarf virus in the field. Based on seedling tests in greenhouse, mod. resist. to tan spot (Pyrenophera tritici-repentis), and resist. to powdery mildew (Blumeria graminis). Insect reactions include a heterogeneous response to the Great Plains biotype of Hessian fly (Mayetiola destructor) and susceptibility to Russian wheat aphid (Diuraphia noxia) and to greenbug (Schizaphis graminum). Possesses no wheat-rye translocation.1643443PI 632635
85PI 632434'Goodstreak'Triticum aestivum L. subsp. aestivum Nebraska, United StatesNSGCKERNELS2003DEVELOPED2002CultivarHard red winter wheat. Released primarily for its superior adaptation to rainfed wheat production systems in western Nebraska where conventional height wheat cultivars with long coleoptiles are needed for good emergence and harvest in low moisture conditions. Medium in maturity, about 1 day earlier than Buckskin and 1.5 days later than Pronghorn. Moderately resistant to stem rust (most likely Sr6 and an unknown gene) and Hessian fly. Susceptible to leaf rust, wheat soilborne mosaic virus, wheat streak mosaic virus, and BYDV.1642552PI 632434
86PI 632435'Harry'Triticum aestivum L. subsp. aestivum Nebraska, United StatesNSGCKERNELS2003DEVELOPED2002CultivarHard red winter wheat. Released primarily for its superior adaptation to rainfed wheat production systems in western Nebraska. Late in maturity, about 2.2 days later than Arapahoe and 3.6 days later than Wesley. Semi-dwarf wheat and has a short coleoptile. Moderately resistant to stem rust (most likely containing Sr6, Sr17, Sr24), leaf rust (mostly likely Lr24 and others), and Hessian fly. Susceptible to wheat soilborne mosaic virus and wheat streak mosaic virus, but may contain a low level of tolerance to BYDV.1642554PI 632435
87PI 632433'Jerry'Triticum aestivum L. subsp. aestivum North Dakota, United StatesNSGCKERNELS2003DEVELOPED2001CultivarHard red winter wheat. Mid-maturity, similar to Roughrider. Anthesis occurs two days after heading. Average plant height 94 cm compared to 99 cm for Roughrider, and 104 cm for Seward. Juvenile plant growth erect, plant color at boot dark green. Mid-long, mid-wide spike tapering in shape, with long awns mid-dense and inclined at maturity. Awns and glumes white at maturity. Kernel mid-long, ovate in shape with a narrow mid-deep crease and rounded cheeks. Brush mid-size and medium in length. Tall types occur at less than 1%. Head height in individual plants can vary by as much as 10 cm. Higher yielding with stronger straw than Roughrider, Arapahoe, and Ransom in North Dakota. Resistance to stem rust (Puccinia graminis) races Pgt-TPMK and RTQQ after inoculation of greenhouse-grown seedlings. However, field grown plants have been rated as moderately resistant to mod. susceptible to prevalent races of stem rust. Mod. resistant to mod. susceptible prevalent races of leaf rust and is more resistant than Roughrider and Seward. Grain volume averages 77.4 kg hL-1 compared to Roughrider at 78.0 kg hL-1 and Seward at 77.2 kg hL-1. Grain and flour protein averages 134 and 127 g kg-1 compared to Roughrider at 139 and 132 g kg-1 and Seward at 124 and 116 g kg.1642556PI 632433
88PI 632252'Outlook'Triticum aestivum L. subsp. aestivum Montana, United StatesNSGCKERNELS2002DEVELOPED2002CultivarHard red spring wheat with high grain yield and resistance to the Russian wheat aphid (Diuraphis noxia). Mean grain yield over a total of 29 location/years from 1999-2001 was 4891 kg/ha, compared to 4750 for McNeal. McNeal has been the most widely grown variety in Montana from 1997-2002. Average yield over 18 dryland nurseries was 3309 kg ha-1, compared to 3238 for McNeal. Average yield at 9 irrigated sites was 7122 kg/ha, compared to 6920 for McNeal. Mean test weight over 29 locations was 764 kg m-3, compared to 760 for McNeal. Heads approx. 0.5 days later than McNeal, which is relatively late for spring wheat cvs. grown in Montana. Plant height averages 81.2 cm over 29 locations, which is the same as McNeal. Crossing data indicates contains the Rht2 gene for semidwarf habit, as does McNeal. Grain protein over 29 locations averaged 148 g/kg vs 150 for McNeal. Milling and baking data from 9 locations shows flour protein 12.2 g/kg vs 11.9 g/kg for McNeal, flour yield 68.3% vs 66.2% for McNeal, and flour ash to be 0.42% vs 0.41% for McNeal. Bake water absorption is 72.3% vs 73.8% McNeal, bake mix time 4.7 minutes vs 9.0 minutes McNeal, and final loaf volume 1053 cm-3 compared to 1060 cm-3 for McNeal.1640531PI 632252
89PI 631493'Ok101'Triticum aestivum L. subsp. aestivum Oklahoma, United StatesNSGCKERNELS2002DEVELOPED2001CultivarHard red winter wheat. Maturity medium-early, heading about 1 day before 2174 and 1 day after Jagger. Height equal to 2174 and Jagger, but 2 cm shorter than 2137. Plants at flowering yellow-green with yellow anthers. Flag leaf at flowering erect, and twisted at the tip. Spikes middense, tapering, awned, white-glumed, and about 8 cm in length and 9 mm in width. Juvenile plants semi-prostrate and show an intermediate dormancy release during the late winter (similar to Custer but earlier than 2174). Short coleoptile (5.9 cm or 63% of Scout 66 at 75/95 deg.F night/day temperature). Based on the single-kernel characterization system, means and standard deviations for kernel size and texture are 30.9 and 6.8 mg for kernel weight, 2.4 and 0.5 mm for kernel diameter, and 56 and 17 for kernel hardness. Resistant to soilborne mosaic virus, moderately susceptible to stem rust (Puccinia graminis), susceptible to stripe rust (P. striiformis), and moderately susceptible in the adult-plant stages to P. triticina, though seedling plants show a susceptible reaction to races of leaf rust currently prevalent in the southern Great Plains. Known gene designations are Sr17+ for stem rust and Lr3+ for leaf rust. Moderately susceptible to tan spot (Pyrenophera tritici-repentis) but susceptible to powdery mildew (Polymyxa graminis). Insect reactions include susceptiblity to greenbug (Schizaphis graminum) and Russian wheat aphid (Diuraphis noxia), and a heterogeneous response to Hessian fly (Mayetiola destructor). Reaction to aluminum toxicity and low-pH soils is highly tolerant, placing it in a category unlike the vast majority of HRW wheat cvs. Possesses no wheat-rye translocation. Grain protein levels average 1.5 percentage units less than 2174, a high-protein comparison. Mixograph mixing time and tolerance rating are considered medium (5.1 min and 4.3, on a 1-10 scale).1640346PI 631493
90PI 631449'Above'Triticum aestivum L. subsp. aestivum Colorado, United StatesNSGCNot Available2002DEVELOPED2001CultivarHard red winter wheat.1640153PI 631449
91PI 631480'Summit'Triticum aestivum L. subsp. aestivum California, United StatesNSGCKERNELS2002DEVELOPEDCultivarHard red spring wheat.1640186PI 631480
92PI 631481'Blanca Grande'Triticum aestivum L. subsp. aestivum California, United StatesNSGCKERNELS2002DEVELOPEDCultivarHard white spring wheat.1640187PI 631481
93PI 631402'Intrada'Triticum aestivum L. subsp. aestivum Oklahoma, United StatesNSGCKERNELS2002DEVELOPED2000CultivarHard red winter wheat. Medium-maturity, semi-dwarf, medium-short plant height, moderately weak straw, susceptible to lodging. Moderately resistant to wheat soilborne mosaic virus and to Puccinia graminis. Moderately susceptible to P. striiformis, and moderately resistant to the adult-plant stages to P. triticina, though seedling plants show a susceptible reaction to current races of leaf rust. Susceptible to Polymyxa graminis and moderately susceptible to Pyrenophera tritici-repentis. Also susceptible to several aphids common to the Great Plains, Rhopalosiphum padi, Schizaphis graminum, and Diuraphis noxia, and susceptible to Mayetiola destructor. Winter survival ratings throughout the Great Plains in the intermediate category, though survival in the southern Great Plains is excellent. Reaction to acidic soils is intermediate. Void of any wheat-rye translocation, and has the wx-B1 null allele at the granule-bound starch synthase locus.1639055PI 631402
94PI 631352'TAM 111'Triticum aestivum L. subsp. aestivum Texas, United StatesNSGCKERNELS2002DEVELOPED2002CultivarHard red winter wheat. Medium-maturing, awned, white chaffed, semidwarf. Relatively tall for a drought-adapted, semidwarf wheat, especially so for its maturity range. In grain yield, has placed consistently among the highest ranking entries in nurseries in the southwestern Great Plains, regardless whether nursery mean yields were large or small. Spikes awned, dense, tapering and inclined. Kernels ovate, with rounded cheeks and shallow, narrow crease. Resistant to stripe rust, and moderately resistant to both barley yellow dwarf virus and wheat streak mosaic virus. Milling and baking attributes are good, especially for mixing tolerance.1638067PI 631352
95PI 630938'Walworth'Triticum aestivum L. subsp. aestivum South Dakota, United StatesNSGCKERNELS2002DEVELOPED2001CultivarHard red spring wheat.1633351PI 630938
96PI 620766'Avalanche'Triticum aestivum L. subsp. aestivum Colorado, United StatesNSGCKERNELS2001DEVELOPED2001CultivarHard white winter wheat. Awned, white-glumed, medium maturity, semidwarf. Good straw strength and good winterhardiness, and sprouting tolerance equal to the Rio Blanco parent. Resistant to stem rust (Puccinia graminis), moderately susceptible to leaf rust (Puccinia triticina) and moderately susceptible to both wheat streak mosaic virus and barley yellow dwarf virus. Susceptible to the Great Plains biotype of Hessian fly (Mayetiola destructor), greenbug (Schizaphis graminum), and Russian wheat aphid (Diuraphis noxia). Very good test weight and milling and bread baking quality characteristics.1631036PI 620766
97PI 620631'Alturas'Triticum aestivum L. subsp. aestivum Idaho, United StatesNSGCKERNELS2001DEVELOPED2002CultivarSoft white spring wheat adapted to the Pacific Northwest of the U.S. Semi-dwarf plant type and is awned and white chaffed. Resistant to the organisms that cause stripe rust and leaf rust. Carries a single mutation to the GBSS loci and the 5+10 allele at the Glu1D locus.1630812PI 620631
98PI 619166'BigSky'Triticum aestivum L. subsp. aestivum Montana, United StatesNSGCKERNELS2001DEVELOPED2001CultivarHard red winter wheat. Broadly-adapted, high-yielding with medium maturity, good foliar disease resistance, and dual purpose (bread and Asian noodles) end-use quality. Relative to leading cultivars currently in production within Montana, exhibits a superior combination of high grain yield, high test weight, and high grain protein. Higher yielding but similar to Tiber in many respects, with broad adaptation, good winter hardiness, high test weight, and stiff straw. Test weight, grain protein, and milling and baking qualities are within acceptable ranges for export or domestic high-quality bread flour-production. Exhibits relatively high transient post-harvest dormancy similar to Tiber. Resistant to stem rust but susceptible to leaf and stripe rust. Foliar disease resistance is good (Septoria and Tan spot).1616742PI 619166
99PI 619167'NuSky'Triticum aestivum L. subsp. aestivum Montana, United StatesNSGCKERNELS2001DEVELOPED2001CultivarHard white winter wheat. Medium-maturity with good winter hardiness, medium to high grain protein, and excellent dual purpose (bread and Asian noodles) end-use quality. Appearance, field performance, and end-use quality characteristics are similar to NuWest in most regards with exception that head approx. 1 day later than NuWest. Excellent milling wheat with bread baking and Asian noodle characteristics similar to NuWest. Like both parents, is resistant to preharvest sprouting with relatively high transient post-harvest dormancy. Coleoptile length is short. Resistant to stem rust but susceptible to leaf and stripe rust. Foliar disease resistance is good (Tan spot).1616743PI 619167
100PI 619098'Wahoo'Triticum aestivum L. subsp. aestivum Nebraska, United StatesNSGCKERNELS2001DEVELOPED2000CultivarHard red winter wheat. Awned, white-glumed. Medium maturity, about 0.5 d earlier flowering than Arapahoe. Moderate straw strength, similar to Arapahoe. Winter hardiness good to very good, similar to Abilene. Moderately resistant to stem rust (Puccinia graminis, most likely containing Sr6 and Sr24), leaf rust (P. triticina, most likely contains Lr16, Lr24, and possibly other leaf rust resistance genes), and Hessian fly (Mayetiola Destructor Say, similar to Arapahoe, and most likely contains the Marquillo-Kawvale genes for resistance), and susceptible to wheat soilborne mosaic virus, wheat streak mosaic virus, and barley yellow dwarf virus. Genetically lower in grain volume weight (57.2 lbs/bu, 73.8 kg/hl) similar to Arapahoe and Wesley, but lower than Culver, Millennium, Alliance, and Pronghorn.1615333PI 619098
101PI 619086'Explorer'Triticum aestivum L. subsp. aestivum Montana, United StatesNSGCKERNELS2001DEVELOPED2001CultivarHard white spring wheat. Awned, tan-white straw and chaff. Kernels ovate, mid-long, with a mid-sized germ. Kernels have medium V-shaped crease with angular cheeks and a mid-sized brush with collar. Intermediate levels of stem-solidness over five locations, with an average score of 14.5 compared to hollow-stemmed Hi-Line with a score of 6.5. Not resistant to the wheat stem sawfly (Cephus cinctus). Resistant to stem rust (Puccinia graminus) and stripe rust (Puccinia striiformis). Susceptible to damage caused by the Russian wheat aphid (Diuraphis noxia). Early maturity with average heading date of June 21, about 2 days earlier than Hi-Line and MTHW9420. Semi-dwarf, with average height of 73 cm, similar to MTHW9420 and Hi-Line. Yield averaged 4475 kg/ha versus 4501 kg/ha and 4556 kg/ha for Hi-Line and MTHW9420, respectively. Grain volume weight average 799 kg m-3, identical to Hi-Line and 5 kg m-3 higher than MTHW9420. Grain protein percentage average 144 g/kg versus 145 g/kg and 135 g/kg for Hi-Line and MTHW9420, respectively.1615201PI 619086
102PI 617072'Macon'Triticum aestivum L. subsp. aestivum Washington, United StatesNSGCKERNELS2001DEVELOPED2002CultivarHard white spring wheat. Semi-dwarf, awned, mid-season maturity, white straw and white glumes. Broadly adapted to a wide range of production conditions across eastern Washington as a replacement for Idaho 377s and Winsome due to its resistance to the Hessian fly and superior bread baking quality. Demonstrated tolerance to the Hessian fly in natural field infestations. Susceptible to the Russian wheat aphid. Moderately resistant to stripe rust. Yield potential is slightly lower than Idaho 377s and similar to Winsome. Test weight is slightly lower than Idaho 377s but similar to Winsome. Grain protein concentrations are similar to Idaho 377s and Winsome. Acceptable noodle color; soft noodle texture. Outstanding bread baking quality. Loaf volumes are significantly higher than Idaho 377s and Winsome and similar to Klasic. High molecular weight glutenin subunits of 2*(1A), 17+18(1B), and 5+10(1D).1612165PI 617072
103PI 617073'Tara 2002'Triticum aestivum L. subsp. aestivum Washington, United StatesNSGCKERNELS2001DEVELOPED2002CultivarHard red spring wheat. Semi-dwarf, awned, mid-season maturity, white straw and white glumes. Targeted to the Northeastern and Southeastern production regions of Washington State as a replacement for Westbred 926 due to its resistance to the Hessian fly, high yield potential and superior bread baking quality. Demonstrated resistance to the Hessian fly in natural infestations as well as controlled insect screening trials. Susceptible to the Russian wheat aphid. Moderately resistant to stripe rust and leaf rust. Outstanding gluten strength compared to other hard red spring wheat varieties in commercial production in the Pacific Northwest. Test weight is higher than Westbred 926, however its grain protein concentration is typically 0.5% lower. High molecular weight glutenin subunits of 2*(1A), 17+18(1B) and 5+10(1D).1612166PI 617073
104PI 614876'TAM 400'Triticum aestivum L. subsp. aestivum Texas, United StatesNSGCKERNELS2000DEVELOPED2000CultivarHard red winter wheat.1606085PI 614876
105PI 614839'Jubilee'Triticum aestivum L. subsp. aestivum Idaho, United StatesNSGCKERNELS2000DEVELOPED2001CultivarSoft white spring wheat. Semi-dwarf with white chaff and awned head. Resistant to stripe rust races common in the Pacific Northwest of the U.S. Adapted to irrigated production. High flour yield and above average pastry quality1605636PI 614839
106PI 614840'Lolo'Triticum aestivum L. subsp. aestivum Idaho, United StatesNSGCKERNELS2000DEVELOPEDCultivarHard white spring wheat. White chaffed, awned plant with semi-dwarf stature. Resistant to Pacific Northwest races of stripe rust. Susceptible to Hessian fly and Russian wheat aphid. Moderate gluten strength and low polyphenyl oxidase activity within aleurone1605639PI 614840
107PI 614118'HG-9'Triticum aestivum L. subsp. aestivum Texas, United States Historic2000DEVELOPEDCultivar1602081PI 614118
108PI 613581'Pristine'Triticum aestivum L. subsp. aestivum Arizona, United StatesNSGCKERNELS2000DEVELOPED2000CultivarHard white spring wheat.1600191PI 613581
109PI 613585'Hank'Triticum aestivum L. subsp. aestivum Arizona, United StatesNSGCKERNELS2000DEVELOPED2000CultivarHard red spring wheat.1600195PI 613585
110PI 613098'Cougar'Triticum aestivum L. subsp. aestivum Nebraska, United StatesNSGCKERNELS2000DEVELOPED2000CultivarHard red winter wheat. Medium-early maturity. Winterhardiness good to very good. Awned, white-glumed. Very long coleoptile (similar to Scout 66) with exceptional straw strength. Excellent test weight1597266PI 613098
111PI 613099'Millennium'Triticum aestivum L. subsp. aestivum Nebraska, United StatesNSGCKERNELS2000DEVELOPED2000CultivarHard red winter wheat. Awned, white-glumed. Superior adaptation to dryland wheat production systems in Nebraska (except southeastern Nebraska) and similar growing areas in South Dakota and adjacent states.1597267PI 613099
112PI 612965'Ember'Triticum aestivum L. subsp. aestivum South Dakota, United StatesNSGCKERNELS2000DEVELOPEDCultivarHard red spring wheat.1596161PI 612965
113PI 612142'Kern'Triticum aestivum L. subsp. aestivum California, United StatesNSGCKERNELS1999DEVELOPED1999CultivarHard red spring wheat. Short-statured cultivar with a mid-season heading date (6 days later than Yecora Rojo). It has a mid-dense spike, fully awned with a straight peduncle. Glumes are white, glabrous with short awns and occasionally show a distinctive blackening (pseudo-black chaff). Good adaptation to California rain-fed environments and adequate levels of resistance to leaf rust. Susceptible to stripe rust races that appeared in California after 2002. Kern has intermediate grain protein content, excellent flour yield, intermediate to low flour water absorption, good mixing properties, and loaf volume and an overall good breadmaking quality. High molecular weight glutenin subunits (HMW-GS) are Glu-A1: 1, Glu-B1: 13+16, Glu-D1: 5+10. Kern was tested extensively in the UC Regional trials between 2000-2003.1587169PI 612142
114PI 608049'Harding'Triticum aestivum L. subsp. aestivum Colorado, United StatesNSGCKERNELS1999DEVELOPED1999CultivarHard red winter wheat. Awned, red-glumed, medium-tall and medium-late maturity, hard red winter wheat with superior winter survival ability and a very broad disease resistance package. Moderately resistant or resistant to stem, leaf rust, tan spot, septoria leaf blotch, and wheat streak mosaic virus. Heterogeneous for resistance to the Great Plains Biotype of Hessian fly. Coleoptile length average and straw strength fair. End-use quality characteristics include average test weight, medium-high kernel weight, above average flour ash content, fair flour extraction, good flour protein content, good water absorption with average mixing time, good mixing tolerance, and good loaf volume.1586546PI 608049
115PI 610188'Caledonia'Triticum aestivum L. subsp. aestivum New York, United StatesNSGCKERNELS1999DEVELOPED1998CultivarSoft white winter wheat. High grain yield, wide adaptation in the northeastern U.S. and southern Ontario.1584367PI 610188
116PI 610750CIGM90.248Triticum aestivum L. subsp. aestivum Ciudad de México, MexicoNSGCKERNELS1999DEVELOPEDBreeding materialSeptoria leaf blotch resistant bread wheat germplasm. Anthesis 83d. Maturity 142d. Height 90cm. Disease damage 2.1. [See PI 610750-610759 for accessions from the same Crop Science registration.]1580205PI 610750
117PI 607557'Scholar'Triticum aestivum L. subsp. aestivum Montana, United StatesNSGCKERNELS1999DEVELOPED1999CultivarHard red spring wheat. Maturity mid-season. Height normal (non-semidwarf). Resistant to stem rust (Puccinia graminus). Susceptible to leaf rust (Puccinia recondita) and Russian wheat aphid (Diuraphis noxia). Resistant to wheat stem sawfly (Cephus ciactus). Lodging moderately resistant.1578305PI 607557
118PI 607549'Conan'Triticum aestivum L. subsp. aestivum North Dakota, United StatesNSGCKERNELS1999DEVELOPED1999CultivarHard red spring wheat.1577415PI 607549
119PI 608755'Ingot'Triticum aestivum L. subsp. aestivum South Dakota, United StatesNSGCKERNELS1999DEVELOPEDCultivarHard red spring wheat. Standard height, very high test weight, tolerance to scab.1574639PI 608755
120PI 608723'HJ98'Triticum aestivum L. subsp. aestivum Minnesota, United StatesNSGCKERNELS1999DEVELOPED1998CultivarHard red spring wheat. Agronomic data collected from 18 location years in Minnesota. Maturity intermediate with semidwarf height. Protein percent intermediate, averaging 14.5%. Resistant to all tested races of stem rust (Puccinia graminis) and is resistant to moderately resistant to leaf rust (P. reconditia) races in adult field tests. Moderately susceptible to fungal leaf disease but is moderately resistant to Fusarium head blight spead in the spike. Tolerance of seed to maintain plump kernels when infected by Fusarium is only average.1574586PI 608723
121PI 606726'Culver'Triticum aestivum L. subsp. aestivum Nebraska, United StatesNSGCKERNELS1999DEVELOPED1999CultivarHard red winter wheat. Superior adaptation to dryland wheat production systems in southern and central Nebraska and similar growing areas in adjacent states. Awned, white-glumed. Field appearance similar to Alliance although not as yellow-green in color. Medium maturity. Winterhardiness good to very good. Moderately resistant to stem rust and leaf rust.1571438PI 606726
122PI 605910'TAM 302'Triticum aestivum L. subsp. aestivum Texas, United StatesNSGCKERNELS1998DEVELOPED1998CultivarHard red winter wheat adapted to the southern Great Plains of the U.S. Resistance to leaf rust (Puccinia triticina). Awned, semidwarf, and white chaff. Plant color at booting green. Flag leaf at booting stage recurved and not twisted. Heads middense, erect, and tapering. At maturity, glumes medium length and width, with rounded shoulders and acuminate beaks. Juvenile plant growth habit semi-erect.1568123PI 605910
123PI 605741'Nuplains'Triticum aestivum L. subsp. aestivum Nebraska, United StatesNSGCKERNELS1998DEVELOPEDCultivarHard white winter wheat. Awned, white-glumed, semi-dwarf, medium-maturity in Nebraska.1567582PI 605741
124PI 605742'Wesley'Triticum aestivum L. subsp. aestivum Nebraska, United StatesNSGCKERNELS1998DEVELOPED1998CultivarHard red winter wheat. Superior breadmaking quality and high yield potential in the north central Great Plains. Semidwarf with straw strength superior to Arapahoe. Winterhardiness acceptable for Nebraska. Adult-plant and seedling resistance to stem rust (Puccinia graminis). Resistant to soilborne mosaic virus, moderately resistant to wheat spindle streak virus and tolerant to acid soils.1567583PI 605742
125PI 605388'Yumar'Triticum aestivum L. subsp. aestivum Colorado, United StatesNSGCKERNELS1998DEVELOPED1998CultivarHard red winter wheat. Awned, white-chaffed, semidwarf, similar to Yuma in all respects except that it is resistant to RWA and is slightly taller. Contains essentially 100% RWA-resistant plants.1566807PI 605388
126PI 605389'Prowers'Triticum aestivum L. subsp. aestivum Colorado, United StatesNSGCKERNELS1998DEVELOPED1997CultivarHard red winter wheat. Awned, white-chaffed, medium tall, similar to Lamar in all respects except that it is resistant to RWA. Contains about 60% RWA-resistant plants.1566808PI 605389
127PI 605390'Prairie Red'Triticum aestivum L. subsp. aestivum Colorado, United StatesNSGCKERNELS1998DEVELOPED1998CultivarHard red winter wheat. Awned, bronze chaff, semidwarf, similar to TAM 107 in all respects except that it is resistant to the RWA. Contains about 90% RWA-resistant plants.1566809PI 605390
128PI 604245'Lockett'Triticum aestivum L. subsp. aestivum Texas, United StatesNSGCKERNELS1998DEVELOPED1998CultivarSemidwarf hard red winter wheat with awnletted spikes and tan color. Spikes middense, tapering and inclined. Glumes have obique shoulders, acute beaks and are relatively long and of medium width. Seed elliptical with a rounded cheek, short non-colored brush and a crease width less than 60% of the kernel.1562014PI 604245
129PI 603952'Forge'Triticum aestivum L. subsp. aestivum South Dakota, United StatesNSGCKERNELS1998DEVELOPED1997CultivarHard red spring wheat.1559784PI 603952
130PI 603040'Jefferson'Triticum aestivum L. subsp. aestivum Idaho, United StatesNSGCKERNELS1998DEVELOPED1998CultivarHard red spring wheat. Most similar in appearance to the Northrup-King cultivar Probrand 751. Coleoptile unpigmented, erect juvenile growth. Recurved flag leaf and awned, erect, mid-dense head which is white-chaffed at maturity. 4 cm taller than Probrand 751 and 12 cm shorter than Amidon. Approx. 1 day later in heading than Probrand 751 and 1 day earlier than Amidon. Seed ovate and plump with kernel type similar to Westbred 936 but approx. 3 mg per kernel smaller than Probrand 751. Resistance to stripe rust (Puccinia striiformis), moderately resistance to the Hessian fly (Mayetiola destructor) but moderate susceptibility to leaf rust (P. recondita) and susceptibility to the Russian wheat aphid (Diuraphis noxia).1556329PI 603040
131PI 601817'Tandem'Triticum aestivum L. subsp. aestivum South Dakota, United StatesNSGCKERNELS1997DEVELOPED1997CultivarHard red winter wheat. Awned, white-glumed, medium height and maturity, good winterhardiness. Moderately resistant to stem rust. Susceptible to leaf rust, tan spot, septoria leaf blotch, and wheat streak mosaic virus. Heterogeneous for resistance to the Great Plains Biotype of Hessian fly. Coleoptile length very long and straw strength medium. End-use quality characteristics include very high test weight, very large kernels with high kernel weight, very low flour ash, excellent flour extraction, high flour protein content, high water absorption with average mixing time, good mixing tolerance, and good loaf volume.1552040PI 601817
132PI 601818'Crimson'Triticum aestivum L. subsp. aestivum South Dakota, United StatesNSGCKERNELS1997DEVELOPED1997CultivarHard red winter wheat. Awned, red-glumed, medium-late maturity, medium-tall, good winterhardiness. Moderately resistant to stem rust, tan spot, septoria leaf blotch, and wheat streak mosaic virus. Susceptible to leaf rust and the Great Plains biotype of Hessian fly. Coleoptile length very long and straw strength good. End-use quality characteristics include very high test weight, medium-sized kernels with average kernel weight, average flour ash and flour extraction, high kernel hardness, high flour protein content, high water absorption with average mixing time, average mixing tolerance, and good loaf volume.1552041PI 601818
133PI 596770'Oxen'Triticum aestivum L. subsp. aestivum South Dakota, United StatesNSGCKERNELS1997DEVELOPED1996CultivarHard red spring wheat.1540696PI 596770
134PI 597379'Windstar'Triticum aestivum L. subsp. aestivum Nebraska, United StatesNSGCKERNELS1997DEVELOPED1996CultivarHard red winter wheat. Taller semidwarf. Developed for dryland production in the Nebraska panhandle and western South Dakota. Moderate resistance to stem rust. Moderately susceptible to leaf rust and wheat streak virus. Susceptible to the Great Plains Biotype of Hessian Fly and soilborne Mosaic virus. End use quality acceptable to milling and baking industries.1541869PI 597379
135PI 596533'BacUp'Triticum aestivum L. subsp. aestivum Minnesota, United StatesNSGCKERNELS1997DEVELOPED1996CultivarHard red spring wheat. Resistance to Fusarium Head Blight (scab). Released as a specialty cultivar to provide urgently needed resistance to scab. Lower yielding and recommended to be used on up to 15% of acreage where scab is expected to be a problem. Exhibits highest grain volume weight and highest protein content of all spring wheat cultivars. Plant height medium, early to head. Exhibits severe leaf tip burn associated with Lr34. Resistant to leaf and stem rust. Resistant to shattering. Gliadin profile similar to Pioneer 2375. Resistant to several types of scab and its spread in the spike. Kernel resistance to shriveling.1539269PI 596533
136PI 596297'Platte'Triticum aestivum L. subsp. aestivum Kansas, United StatesNSGCKERNELSNot Available1997DEVELOPEDCultivarHard white winter wheat. High-yielding, short semidwarf with medium maturity. Adapted to a large portion of the hard winter wheat region.1536381PI 596297
137PI 595757'TAM 110'Triticum aestivum L. subsp. aestivum Texas, United StatesNSGCKERNELS1996DEVELOPED1996CultivarHard red winter wheat, semi-dwarf, brown chaff. Similar to TAM 107, but resistant to biotypes 'E' and 'I' greenbug (Schizaphus graminum). Milling and baking quality acceptable in all testing and often superior to TAM 107.1532737PI 595757
138PI 595848'Cayuga'Triticum aestivum L. subsp. aestivum New York, United StatesNSGCKERNELS1996DEVELOPED1993CultivarSoft white winter wheat. Apically awnletted. Glumes white. Resistance to preharvest sprouting. Moderate resistance to loose smut, powdery mildew, and wheat spindle streak mosaic virus. Susceptible to leaf rust and stripe rust.1532292PI 595848
139PI 592785'Russ'Triticum aestivum L. subsp. aestivum South Dakota, United StatesNSGCImage1996DEVELOPED1995CultivarHard red spring wheat.1517810PI 592785
140PI 593889'Rampart'Triticum aestivum L. subsp. aestivum Montana, United StatesNSGCKERNELS1996DEVELOPED1996CultivarHard red winter wheat. Solid-stemmed, medium-maturity with tolerance to feeding and cutting damage of the wheat stem sawfly (Cephus cinctus). Medium yield potential, intermediate height, and intermediate lodging resistance. Winterhardiness marginal for Montana. Red chaff and resistant to prevalent races of Puccinia graminis, but susceptible to Diuraphis noxia and Tilletia controversa. Coleoptile length very long. Grain volume weight, protein content, and milling and baking characteristics acceptable for high-quality bread flour production.1517291PI 593889
141PI 593890'McGuire'Triticum aestivum L. subsp. aestivum Montana, United StatesNSGCKERNELS1996DEVELOPED1996CultivarHard red winter wheat. Medium-yielding with early maturity, intermediate grain volume weight, height, and winterhardiness, and good lodging resistance. Red chaff and resistant to prevalent races of Puccinia graminis. Susceptible to Diuraphis noxia, Cephus cinctus, and Tilletia controversa. Protein content exceptional, averaging nearly a full percentage point higher than high protein cultivars in Montana. Exceptional dough mixing characteristics and loaf volume.1517293PI 593890
142PI 593891'Vanguard'Triticum aestivum L. subsp. aestivum Montana, United StatesNSGCKERNELS1996DEVELOPED1995CultivarHard red winter wheat. Solid-stemmed, medium-maturity, tolerance to feeding and cutting damage of the wheat stem sawfly (Cephus cinctus). Medium to low yield potential, intermediate height, and moderately weak straw strength. Winterhardiness marginal for Montana. White straw and chaff. Susceptible to prevalent races of Puccinia graminis, Diuraphis noxia, and Tilletia controversa. Coleoptile length long. Grain volume weight, protein content, and milling and baking characteristics acceptable for high-quality bread flour production. Heterogeneous for height and several morphological traits, containing up to 5% tall variants, 7.5% hollow-stemmed plants, 0.1% awnless plants, and 0.1% red-chaffed plants.1517295PI 593891
143PI 593688'Jagger'Triticum aestivum L. subsp. aestivum Kansas, United StatesNSGCKERNELSNot Available1996DEVELOPED1994CultivarHard red winter wheat. At maturity has buckskin spike color, characterized by brown stripe running the length of the outside edge of both glume and lemmas. Medium short semidwarf, approx. 86 cm in height under average Kansas conditions. Resistant to stem rust, leaf rust, soil borne mosaic virus, spindle streak mosaic virus, tan spot, and speckled leaf blotch. Moderately resistant to glume blotch, bacterial streak and Wheat Streak Mosaic Virus. Moderately susceptible to Powdery Mildew. Susceptible to Hessian fly, green bugs and Russian Wheat aphids. At maturity has upright to moderately nodding spikes. Represents an approximate 15% yield improvement over Karl 92.1516429PI 593688
144PI 593047'Pronghorn'Triticum aestivum L. subsp. aestivum Nebraska, United StatesNSGCKERNELS1996DEVELOPED1996CultivarHard red winter wheat with medium maturity. Tall, chaff white, awned. Moderate straw strength. Moderate resistance to stem rust (contains Sr6 and Sr17) and moderately susceptible to leaf rust. Susceptible to Biotype Great Plains of Hessian fly, soilborne mosaic virus, and wheat streak mosaic virus. Winterhardiness comparable to other cultivars adapted and commonly grown in Nebraska and South Dakota. Genetically high test weight. Recommended growing area is the dryland wheat production areas of the Panhandle of Nebraska, eastern Wyoming, and western South Dakota. Coleoptile long, similar to Scout 66 and can be planted deep in dry seedbeds. Tolerant to aluminum toxic soils. Milling and baking properties acceptable.1512588PI 593047
145PI 592561'Verde'Triticum aestivum L. subsp. aestivum Minnesota, United StatesNSGCKERNELS1995DEVELOPED1995CultivarHard red spring wheat. Semidwarf. Glumes long, wide, white with elevated shoulder and acuminate beak. Spike awned, mid-dense, tapering. Kernel red in color, elliptical to ovate, mid-size, with rounded cheeks and narrow mid-deep crease. Brush has no collar and medium in length. Twisted flag leaf prior to heading. Yield average high. Volume weight intermediate. Heading medium to late. Resistant to lodging. Resistant to prevalent races of stem rust (Puccinia graminis) and leaf rust (Puccinia reconditia). Moderately susceptible to loose smut (Ustiliago tritici). Limited spread in spike when inoculated with Fusarium head blight (Fusarium graminearum). Bread-making properties acceptable. Grain protein intermediate to low. Flour yield high and intermediate in water absorption. Strong mixing characteristics with acceptable internal and external loaf characteristics.1508602PI 592561
146PI 591622'G1878'Triticum aestivum L. subsp. aestivum Kansas, United StatesNSGCImage1995DEVELOPEDCultivarHard red winter wheat.1497401PI 591622
147PI 591045'Idaho 377s'Triticum aestivum L. subsp. aestivum Idaho, United StatesNSGCKERNELS1995DEVELOPEDCultivarHard white spring wheat. Similar to Fieldwin in appearance. White chaff color at maturity. Glumes acuminate, narrow, length medium, with elevated shoulders. Seed hard white, elliptical, rounded cheeks, and small germ. Seed crease mid-wide and shallow. Resistant to Puccinia stiiformis (stripe rust) races common to Idaho and Washington states. Resistant to Pacific Northwest races of Puccinia graminis (stem rust) and moderately susceptible to Puccinia recondita (leaf rust). Susceptible to Hessian fly (Mayetiola destructor) and Russian wheat aphid (Diuraphis noxia). More prone to lodging than Penawawa and similar to Fieldwin for lodging resistance. In comparison to Klasic, grain protein content similar and bread quality inferior.1494274PI 591045
148PI 587200'Westbred 936'Triticum aestivum L. subsp. aestivum Montana, United StatesNSGCImage1995DEVELOPEDCultivarHard red spring wheat.1488688PI 587200
149PI 586806'NuWest'Triticum aestivum L. subsp. aestivum Montana, United StatesNSGCKERNELS1995DEVELOPED1994CultivarHard white winter wheat. Maturity medium. Height intermediate. Straw stiff. Lodging and shatter resistance good. Spikes white-glumed, awned, and erect at maturity. Kernels hard, white, and elliptical with a large germ and midlong brush. Adequate winterhardiness for most production areas of Montana. Meets domestic quality criteria for high quality bread flour production with medium to low grain volume weight, high flour yield, low farinograph absorption, and medium dough mixing characteristics. Resistant to prevalent races of Puccinia graminis (Sr5 and Sr6). Susceptible to P. recondita, wheat streak mosaic virus, Tilletia controversa, Diuraphis noxia, and Cephus cincrus. Moderately susceptible to P. striiformis and cephalosporium gramineum.1484442PI 586806
150PI 584996'Niobrara'Triticum aestivum L. subsp. aestivum Nebraska, United StatesNSGCKERNELS1995DEVELOPED1994CultivarHard red winter wheat. Awned, white-glumed. Spike middense and tapering. Glume midlong and narrow to midwide. Kernels red colored, hard textured, and ovate to elliptical. Kernel has no collar, rounded cheeks, midsize germ, large brush of short length, and a narrow and shallow crease. High yield potential, average grain yield 3890 kg/ha. Maturity medium. Heterogeneous for secalins encoded by the Sec-1 locus which is indicative of the Amigo translocation (1A/1R). Has Sr6 and is heterogeneous for the Amigo gene. Moderate resistance to stem rust (Puccinia graminis). Moderately susceptible to leaf rust (Puccinia recondita) and is susceptible to the Great Plains biotype of Hessian fly (Mayetiola destructor) and soilborne wheat mosaic virus. Milling and baking quality characteristics acceptable.1483230PI 584996
151PI 584997'Nekota'Triticum aestivum L. subsp. aestivum Nebraska, United StatesNSGCKERNELS1995DEVELOPED1994CultivarHard red winter wheat. White chaffed, anwed, winterhardy, moderately early semidwarf (similar in anthesis date to Alliance, later than TAM107, earlier than Arapahoe). Plant height 6cm taller than Vista and 2cm shorter than Alliance. Intermediately long coleoptile (79mm). Moderately susceptible to leaf rust. Susceptible to soilborne and wheat streak mosaic viruses, and Hessian fly. Heterogeneous for secalins encoded by the Sec-1 locus which is indicative of the Amigo translocation (1A/1R) derived from TAM107. Moderately resistant to stem rust (contains genes Sr6 and is heterogeneous for the Amigo gene). Good test characteristics and winterhardiness. Straw strength adequate (superior to Arapahoe, but less than Redland). Early (3 days later than TAM107 and 1 day earlier than Alliance) semidwarf (2.5 cm taller than TAM107 and Vista and 2.5cm shorter than Alliance). Milling and baking quality characteristics acceptable.1483231PI 584997
152PI 584526'Judith'Triticum aestivum L. subsp. aestivum Montana, United StatesNSGCKERNELS1994DEVELOPED1989CultivarHard red winter wheat. High yield potential combined with acceptable winterhardiness, early-medium maturity, and exceptional baking qualities. White-glumed with intermediate height, stiff straw, and good lodging and shatter resistance. First HRW adapted to Montana that combines acceptable winterhardiness with a low vernalization requirement. Resistant to prevalent races of Puccinia graminis. Susceptible to P. recondita, P. striiformis, wheat streak mosaic virus, Cochliobolus sativus, Tilletia controversa, Cephalosporium gramineum, Diuraphis noxia, and Cephus cinctus.1482990PI 584526
153PI 584453'RSI 5'Triticum aestivum L. subsp. aestivum California, United StatesNSGCImage1994DEVELOPED12/01/1994CultivarHard red spring wheat.1482134PI 584453
154PI 584505'Halt'Triticum aestivum L. subsp. aestivum Colorado, United StatesNSGCKERNELS1994DEVELOPED1994CultivarHard red winter wheat. Awned, semidwarf height, white-glumed cultivar most similar to Yuma in appearance at maturity. Spikes semi-lax. Similar in maturity, straw strength, and height to TAM 107. Averaged about 5% lower grain yield than Yuma and TAM 107 over all eastern Colorado dryland trials. Milling and baking quality superior to TAM 107 and equal to Lamar. First Russian wheat aphid resistant cultivar developed in the U.S.1482677PI 584505
155PI 578255'TAM 200'Triticum aestivum L. subsp. aestivum Texas, United StatesNSGCKERNELS1994DEVELOPED1986CultivarHard red winter wheat. Semidwarf, awned, white chaffed. Yields and test weights higher than standard check cultivars over a wide range of environments. Resistant to biotype C of greenbug (Schizaphis graminum), wheat curl mite (Eriophyes tulipae), powdery mildew (Erysiphe graminis) and stem rust (Puccinia graminis). Moderately resistant to leaf rust (Puccinia recondita).1473226PI 578255
156PI 574642'McNeal'Triticum aestivum L. subsp. aestivum Montana, United StatesNSGCKERNELS1993DEVELOPED1994CultivarHard red spring wheat. Semidwarf with the Rht2 genotype, although height is a bit more than most Rht2 genotypes. Maturity mid-season. Awned with brown chaff and straw. Moderately resistant to prevalent races of stem rust (Puccinia graminus). Moderately susceptible to stripe rust (Puccinia striiformis). Yields especially well in eastern Montana.1469613PI 574642
157PI 573096'Alliance'Triticum aestivum L. subsp. aestivum Nebraska, United StatesNSGCKERNELS1993DEVELOPED1993CultivarHard red winter wheat. Semidwarf, white chaff, awned. Maturity medium, 1.5 days later than TAM107 and 1.5 days earlier than Arapahoe and Redland. Similar in plant height to Arapahoe and Redland, taller than Vista. Moderate straw strength. Moderate resistance to stem rust. Heterogeneous reaction to the Great Plains Biotype of Hessian fly which may indicate the Marquillo-Kawvale gene for resistance present. Susceptible to leaf rust and soilborne mosaic virus. Reaction to wheat streak mosaic virus needs further testing. More tolerance than most Nebraska cultivars to crown rotting diseases1468067PI 573096
158PI 573003'Express'Triticum aestivum L. subsp. aestivum Arizona, United StatesNSGCKERNELS1993DEVELOPED1991CultivarHard red spring wheat. Best adapted to the wheat area of California that currently grows Yolo or Anza. Quality substantially better than Yolo.1467974PI 573003
159PI 566596'Alpowa'Triticum aestivum L. subsp. aestivum Washington, United StatesNSGCKERNELS1993DEVELOPED1994CultivarAwned, common single gene, semi-dwarf, soft white spring wheat. Maturity mid-season. Heading equal to Penawawa, but maturity one day earlier.1461567PI 566596
160PI 564851'Jules'Triticum aestivum L. subsp. aestivum Colorado, United StatesNSGCKERNELS1993DEVELOPED1993CultivarHard red winter wheat. Semidwarf height, awned, white chaff. Slightly later and taller than TAM107 or Yuma. Heads lax at maturity. Should be limited to irrigated areas, and to areas where longer season cultivars can express their yield and test weight potential. Excellent leaf rust resistance, winter hardiness, milling and baking quality.1459822PI 564851
161PI 564761'Erhardt'Triticum aestivum L. subsp. aestivum Montana, United StatesNSGCKERNELS1993DEVELOPED1996CultivarHard red winter wheat. High-yielding, medium-maturity, good winterhardiness. Height intermediate. Straw strong. Resistant to Puccinia graminis. Grain protein high. Milling and bread baking quality excellent. Susceptible to Tilletia controversa, Cephus cinctus, and Diuraphis noxia.1459732PI 564761
162PI 564246'Arlin'Triticum aestivum L. subsp. aestivum Kansas, United StatesNSGCKERNELS1992DEVELOPED1992CultivarHard white winter wheat. White chaffed, semi-dwarf with excellent straw strength and yield potential. Winterhardiness fair. Moderately resistant to Soilborne Mosaic Virus, Puccinia graminis f. sp. tritici and Puccinia recondita f. sp. tritici. Protein concentration high. Excellent milling and baking properties.1459217PI 564246
163PI 562700'Norm'Triticum aestivum L. subsp. aestivum Minnesota, United StatesNSGCKERNELS1992DEVELOPED1992CultivarHard red spring wheat. Stiff-strawed, semidwarf with medium maturity. High yielding with wide adaptation in the upper-midwest. Medium protein content with acceptable milling and baking qualities. Resistant to prevalent races of stem and leaf rust. Moderately susceptible to loose smut. Glumes white, short, narrow with square shoulder and acuminate beak. Spike awned, mid-dense and tapering. Kernel red, elliptical to ovate, midsize with rounded cheeks and a narrow and mid-deep crease. Brush has no collar and medium in length.1457671PI 562700
164PI 562653'Vista'Triticum aestivum L. subsp. aestivum Nebraska, United StatesNSGCKERNELS1992DEVELOPED1992CultivarHard red winter wheat. Chaff white, awned semidwarf wheat. Shorter than Arapahoe and Redland. Straw strength moderate. Moderate resistance to leaf rust. Resistant to the Great Plains Biotype of Hessian fly. Moderately resistant to stem rust. Susceptible to soilborne mosaic virus. Winterhardiness adequate for Nebraska growing conditions.1457625PI 562653
165PI 561933'TAM 202'Triticum aestivum L. subsp. aestivum Texas, United StatesNSGCKERNELSNot Available1992DEVELOPED1992CultivarHard red winter wheat. Awned, semidwarf, white chaff. Primarily adapted to the Rolling Plains of Texas and irrigated production on the Texas High Plains. Semidwarf stature may preclude commercial production under severe moisture stress. Juvenile growth habit semi-erect. Flag leaf erect. Glumes long, moderate width with oblique shoulder and acute beak. Seed ovate with rounded cheek and short brush. Initiates spring regrowth earlier than most conventional hard red winter wheats and may be more susceptible to late season frost damage. While not immune to powdery mildew (Blumeria graminis), sufficient resistance to thwart all but most severe field epidemics. Resistant to races of leaf rust (Puccinia recondita) found in Texas. Based on seedling tests, postulated to carry Sr5 and Sr31 genes for stem rust (Puccinia graminis) resistance. Moderately susceptible to stem rust.1456905PI 561933
166PI 554606'TAM 109'Triticum aestivum L. subsp. aestivum Texas, United StatesNSGCKERNELS1991DEVELOPED1991CultivarHard red winter wheat. Semidwarf, awnletted with white chaff. Foliage erect during juvenile growth stages and flag leaf erect. Reaches 50% spike emergence approx. 1 d later than TAMW-101 and approx. 8cm shorter than Scout. Phenotypically, similar to TAMW-101; except awnletted. Grain yield, disease, and insect resistance nearly identical to TAMW-101. Susceptible to greenbugs and Russian wheat aphid (Diuraphis noxia). Slightly less propensity to lodge than TAMW-101 and slightly lower volume weight.1449578PI 554606
167PI 549275'Hi-Line'Triticum aestivum L. subsp. aestivum Montana, United StatesNSGCKERNELS1991DEVELOPED1991CultivarHard red spring wheat, semidwarf with white straw and chaff. Spike awned, nodding slightly at maturity. Kernels red, short and ovate with mid-sized brush. Hollow stemmed and susceptible to wheat stem sawfly (Cephus cinctus). Resistant to prevalent races of stem rust (Puccinia graminus). Susceptible to leaf rust (Puccinia recondita) and stripe rust (Puccinia striiformis). Matures at midseason. Produces good test weight, excellant protein and exhibits good milling and baking characteristics1444211PI 549275
168PI 559719'Lamar'Triticum aestivum L. subsp. aestivum Colorado, United StatesNSGCKERNELS1991DEVELOPED1988CultivarHard red winter wheat. Awned, white-chaffed. Height medium. Grain yield average higher than Sandy, Baca, Carson. Plant height and maturity intermediate between Carson and Sandy. Lodging less than Sandy and Baca. Milling and baking quality equal to Baca. Well suited to dry soil conditions. Yields better than all other tall cultivars under severe low moisture conditions. Taller wheat providing adequate height for harvesting in a dry year. Tolerates long periods without water because of extensive root system and waxy covering of leaf surfaces.1454691PI 559719
169PI 559720'Yuma'Triticum aestivum L. subsp. aestivum Colorado, United StatesNSGCKERNELS1991DEVELOPED1992CultivarHard red winter wheat. Semi-dwarf, early maturity. Height, maturity and coleoptile length similar to Vona, hence, adapted to all of eastern Colorado where semidwarfs may be appropriate. Grain yield superior to Vona and equal to TAM 107 and TAM 200. Test weight similar to TAM 107 in 1989 and 1990. Heat tolerance during grain filling equal to TAM 107. Leaf rust resistance superior, and wheat curl mite resistance slightly inferior to TAM 107. Grain quality superior to TAM 107, equal to Vona.1454692PI 559720
170PI 543893'Rawhide'Triticum aestivum L. subsp. aestivum Nebraska, United StatesNSGCKERNELS1990DEVELOPED1990CultivarHard red winter wheat, semi-dwarf, awned, white glume type. Winterhardiness good. Straw moderately strong. Resistance moderate to currently prevalent races of stem rust (contains Sr17, Sr24, and/or Sr31) and Hessian fly. Susceptible to leaf rust, wheat soilborne mosaic virus, and wheat streak mosaic virus. Test weight characteristics good.1438829PI 543893
171PI 540401'Sharp'Triticum aestivum L. subsp. aestivum South Dakota, United StatesNSGCKERNELS1990DEVELOPED1990CultivarHard red spring wheat. Plants standard height, awned, early heading. Chaff white. Susceptible to Hessian Fly. Resistant to stem rust (Puccinia graminis), probable genes Sr5, Sr6 and Sr wld. Resistant to leaf rust (Puccinia recondita), probable genes Lr1, Lr10, and Lr13.1435337PI 540401
172PI 537303'Centennial'Triticum aestivum L. subsp. aestivum Idaho, United StatesNSGCKERNELS1990DEVELOPED1990CultivarSoft white spring wheat. Semi-dwarf similar in height to Penawawa under irrigation and 5-10cm taller than Penawawa under dryland conditions at Tetonia, ID. Auricles pubescent, purple. Leaves semi-erect, short flag. Plant color dark green at heading. Heads short, ovate, awned. Anthers yellow, lacking purple pigmentation. Glumes glabrous, non-waxy. Chaff color whitish-yellow at maturity. Lodging resistance superior to Treasure and comparable to Penawawa. Yield high. Test weight high. Resistant to stripe rust. Moderately susceptible to black chaff. Susceptible to stem rust and Hessian fly1432239PI 537303
173PI 532912'2180'Triticum aestivum L. subsp. aestivum Indiana, United StatesNSGCKERNELS1989DEVELOPED198740.42586860, -86.90806550CultivarPlants semidwarf, awned, hard red type. Similar to Pioneer Variety 2172 with improved grazing vigor and straw strength. Plants 95cm tall, yellow-green at boot stage with waxy bloom on stems. Seeds red. Weight 33 gms per 1000 kernals. Milling and bread making good. Susceptible to Hession Fly race B. Moderately susceptible to predominent local races of stem and stripe rust and powdery mildew. Moderate to resistance to soil-borne mosaic virus. Resistance to leaf rust (Puccinia recondita). Res. to Hessian Fly (Mayetiola destructor) races GP, A, C.1427848PI 532912
174PI 518591'Arapahoe'Triticum aestivum L. subsp. aestivum Nebraska, United StatesNSGC1988DEVELOPED1988CultivarHard red winter wheat. Plants tall, straw strength moderate. Quality satisfactory. Susceptible to wheat streak mosaic and soilborne viruses. Some tolerance to Cephalosporium stripe. Resistance to stem rust. Moderate res. to leaf rust races. Resistance to Great Plains race of Hessian fly.1413527PI 518591
175PI 517194'Tiber'Triticum aestivum L. subsp. aestivum Montana, United StatesNSGC1988DEVELOPED1988CultivarHard red winter wheat. Chaff brown. Awned. Straw stiff. Lodging and shattering very resistant. Winter hardiness good. Yield good, 52 Bua long term average. Acceptable milling and baking qualities. Susceptible to sawfly, dwarf smut (TCK) and stem rust. Resistance to leaf spot complex. Mod. res. to stripe rust.1412130PI 517194
176PI 519847'Pavon F76'Triticum aestivum L. subsp. aestivum Ciudad de México, MexicoNSGCKERNELS1987DEVELOPED1976CultivarResistance to yellow (stripe) rust.1414783PI 519847
177PI 505819'Geneva'Triticum aestivum L. subsp. aestivum New York, United StatesNSGC1986DEVELOPED1983CultivarSoft white winter wheat. Yield and test weight high. Milling characteristics excellent. Susceptible to leaf rust, stripe rust, common bunt, and moderately susceptible to powdery mildew. Resistant to loose smut, SR10 gene for stem rust resistance.1400755PI 505819
178PI 502912'Century'Triticum aestivum L. subsp. aestivum Oklahoma, United StatesNSGC1986DEVELOPED1986CultivarHard red winter wheat. Plants semi-dwarf, awned, slightly taller, 3-4cm, than TAM W-101, Chisholm, and Vona, and 1-3cm shorter than Newton. Glumes white. Comparable to Vona and TAM W-101 in weight. Maturity medium-early, similar to TAM W-101. Field tolerant to Septoria leaf blotch. Res. to leaf rust, powdery mildew, greenbug biotypes B, C.1397848PI 502912
179PI 501534'Carson'Triticum aestivum L. subsp. aestivum Colorado, United StatesNSGC1986DEVELOPED1986CultivarPlants medium tall, hard red type. Heads erect, bearded. Chaff white. Appearance and performance similar to Sandy, but with stronger straw, less lodging, earlier maturity, stronger seedling emergence, and 5% grain yield advantage.1396470PI 501534
180PI 502907'Redland'Triticum aestivum L. subsp. aestivum Nebraska, United StatesNSGC1986DEVELOPED1986CultivarHard red winter wheat. Awned, white glumes. Winter hardy. Resistance to stem rust (Sr6) and Hessian fly (GP).1397843PI 502907
181PI 495916'Penawawa'Triticum aestivum L. subsp. aestivum Washington, United StatesNSGC1985DEVELOPED1985CultivarSoft white type. Plants semi-dwarf, stiff straw and lodging resistance. Maturity midseason. Spikes erect, semilax, white chaff and awns. Seeds white, midlong. Yield high. Seedlings susceptible to Fielder race. Moderately susceptible to mildew, common bunt, Hessian fly. Milling and pastry good. Adult resistant to all local races of stripe rust.1390852PI 495916
182PI 495594'TAM 107'Triticum aestivum L. subsp. aestivum Texas, United StatesNSGC1985DEVELOPED1984CultivarSemidwarf hard red winter wheat. Day neutral. Maturity early. Plants semi-dwarf awned, brown-chaffed. Yield excellent. Susceptible to type E greenbug, leaf and stripe rust, Septoria tritici, Septoria nodorum, barley yellow dwarf virus, soil borne mosaic virus. Milling and baking qualities good, protein content low. Resistance to powdery mildew, biotype A,B,C greenbug. Partially resistant to stem rust.1390530PI 495594
183PI 491532'Cree'Triticum aestivum L. subsp. aestivum Montana, United StatesNSGC1984DEVELOPED1982CultivarHard red winter wheat. Plants semidwarf, stiff-strawed, very shatter resistant. Heads awned, fusiform, upright. Seeds hard, red, midlong. Maturity, winterhardiness and height similar to Cheyenne, but outyields Cheyenne 2-5%. Milling, baking, protein satisfactory. Susceptible to stem rust.1386468PI 491532
184PI 491568'Prospect'Triticum aestivum L. subsp. aestivum South Dakota, United StatesNSGC1984DEVELOPED1988CultivarHard red spring wheat. Maturity medium. Plants semi-dwarf. Chaff white. Very resistant to seedling stem rust races HJCS, QFBS, QSHS, RHRS, RKQS and TNMK; resistant to races RTQQ, RTQS, TNMH. Resistant to leaf rust.1386504PI 491568
185PI 491570'Shield'Triticum aestivum L. subsp. aestivum South Dakota, United StatesNSGC1984DEVELOPED1986CultivarHard red spring wheat. Heading early. Plants tall, awned. Chaff white. Resistant to Great Plains Hessian fly, "Marquillo type resistance". Resistant or moderately resistant to seedling stem rust races HJCS, QFBS, QSHS, RHRS, RKQS, RTQQ, RTQS, TNMH, TNMK. Resistant to leaf rust.1386506PI 491570
186PI 486219'Chisholm'Triticum aestivum L. subsp. aestivum Oklahoma, United StatesNSGC1984DEVELOPED1983CultivarHard red winter wheat. Plants semidwarf, strong, short-strawed, awned, white-chaffed. Yield high. Maturity early. Excellent dough-mixing, good bread baking qualities. No specific resistance to disease or insects, but moderately resistant to several diseases of importance in Oklahoma.1381155PI 486219
187PI 483469'Siouxland'Triticum aestivum L. subsp. aestivum Nebraska, United StatesNSGC1984DEVELOPED1984CultivarHard red winter wheat. Plants moderately tall, awned, fair strawed. Chaff white. Moderately winter-hardy. Maturity medium. Widely adapted. Milling and baking quality good. Susceptible to soilborne and wheat streak mosaic viruses and to Hessian fly. Resistant to mildew. Mod. res. to leaf, stem rust, and a number of leaf diseases.1378405PI 483469
188PI 486139'Klasic'Triticum aestivum L. subsp. aestivum California, United StatesNSGC1984DEVELOPED1982CultivarHard white type. Plants semidwarf. Spikes awned, lax to middense. Seeds ovate to elliptical. Germs midsized. Susceptible to QSHS races of stem rust. Seedling resistance to leaf rust races KGB and CBC. Well adapted to irrigated areas of Arizona and California. Moderate resistance to TNM.1381075PI 486139
189PI 476974'Centura'Triticum aestivum L. subsp. aestivum Nebraska, United StatesNSGCKERNELS1983DEVELOPED1983CultivarHard red winter wheat. Similar to Centurk 78. Heads square, awned, glumes white. Straw strength similar to Centurk 78. Maturity between Scout 66 and Centurk 78. Intermediate field reaction to mildew, soilborne mosaic and wheat streak viruses, stem rust and Hessian fly. LR24 and SR24 rust resistant genes. Bread baking qualities similar to Centurk 78, but high in flour yield.1371910PI 476974
190PI 476975'Colt'Triticum aestivum L. subsp. aestivum Nebraska, United StatesNSGCKERNELS1983DEVELOPED1983CultivarHard red winter wheat. Semi-dwarf, awned, white glumed. Superior to Vona in winterhardiness, bushel weight, kernel weight and protein content. Maturity midseason. Intermediate reaction to mildew, soilborne mosaic and stem rust. Susceptible to wheat streak mosaic virus. Low leaf rust readings. Bread baking qualities similar to Scout 66.1371911PI 476975
191PI 473570'Rosebud'Triticum aestivum L. subsp. aestivum Montana, United StatesNSGCKERNELS1982DEVELOPED1981CultivarHard red type. Chaff brown. Hardiness similar to Cheyenne. Good protein and acceptable milling and baking qualities. Resistant to prevalent races of stem and stripe rust.1368506PI 473570
192PI 470927'Hail'Triticum aestivum L. subsp. aestivum Colorado, United StatesNSGCKERNELS1982DEVELOPED1982CultivarPlants semi-dwarf. Heads lax, bearded. Chaff white. Appearance and performance similar to Vona. Tolerant to hail, 15% higher yield than Vona after moerate hail storm. Less lodging than Vona under high yield conditions.1365863PI 470927
193PI 468962'Treasure'Triticum aestivum L. subsp. aestivum Idaho, United StatesNSGCKERNELS1982DEVELOPED1986CultivarSoft white spring type. Resistant to Hessian fly Biotypes C and E. Resistant to powdery mildew races in Pacific Northwest. Highly resistant to stripe rust. (See PI 468959 - 468963 for similar related accessions).1363898PI 468962
194PI 469271'Wheaton'Triticum aestivum L. subsp. aestivum Minnesota, United StatesNSGCKERNELS1982DEVELOPED1983CultivarHard red spring wheat. Plants semidwarf. Yield very high. Resistant to leaf and stem rust. Moderately resistant to loose smut, ergot and tan spot. [See also PI 469269 - 469270 for similar accessions.]1364207PI 469271
195PI 351590'Attila'Triticum aestivum L. subsp. aestivum Bayern, GermanyNSGCKERNELS1969DEVELOPED49.00000000, 11.50000000Cultivar1262404PI 351590
196PI 5641KharkofTriticum aestivum L. subsp. aestivum Luhanska oblast, UkraineNSGCKERNELS1900COLLECTED1900Starobelsk, Kharkof49.28333333, 38.9166666760LandraceNotes from M.A. Carleton, December, 1900: A bearded hard red winter wheat, extremely hardy. Especially resistant to piercing, dry winter winds where there is little snowfall.1032638PI 5641
197GSTR 13501UC 1110 selTriticum aestivum L. subsp. aestivum California, United StatesNSGCKERNELS2010DEVELOPEDGenetic materialParental line - hexaploid wheat recombinant inbred population: UC1110 x PI610750. (GSTR 13501 - 13687).1842015GSTR 13501
198GSTR 11601TAM107-R7Triticum aestivum L. subsp. aestivum Nebraska, United StatesNSGCKernels2008DEVELOPEDGenetic materialParental Line - Wheat CAP Population TAM107-R7 x Arlin. (GSTR 11601 - 11756).1782805GSTR 11601
199CItr 17934'Guard'Triticum aestivum L. subsp. aestivum South Dakota, United StatesNSGCKERNELS1981DEVELOPED1983CultivarHard red spring wheat.1080520CItr 17934
200CItr 17920'Marshall'Triticum aestivum L. subsp. aestivum Minnesota, United StatesNSGCKERNELS1981DEVELOPED1982CultivarHard red spring wheat.1080483CItr 17920
201CItr 17902'Winridge'Triticum aestivum L. subsp. aestivum Montana, United StatesNSGCKERNELS1980DEVELOPED1981CultivarHard red winter wheat. Released for production in areas requiring dwarf bunt and stripe rust resistance.1080437CItr 17902
202CItr 17896'Mit'Triticum aestivum L. subsp. aestivum Texas, United StatesNSGCKERNELS1980DEVELOPED1980CultivarSemidwarf hard red winter wheat. Adapted to south Texas.1080420CItr 17896
203CItr 17856'Duke'Triticum aestivum L. subsp. aestivum Colorado, United StatesNSGCKERNELS1980DEVELOPED1981CultivarHard red winter wheat.1080323CItr 17856
204CItr 17857'Sandy'Triticum aestivum L. subsp. aestivum Colorado, United StatesNSGCKERNELS1980DEVELOPED1981CultivarHard red winter wheat.1080324CItr 17857
205CItr 17844'Redwin'Triticum aestivum L. subsp. aestivum Montana, United StatesNSGCKERNELS1979DEVELOPED1979CultivarHard red winter wheat.1080295CItr 17844
206CItr 17795'Rose'Triticum aestivum L. subsp. aestivum South Dakota, United StatesNSGCKERNELS1979DEVELOPED1981CultivarHard red winter wheat.1080166CItr 17795
207CItr 17799'Rita'Triticum aestivum L. subsp. aestivum South Dakota, United StatesNSGCKERNELS1979DEVELOPED1980CultivarHard red winter wheat.1080178CItr 17799
208CItr 17801'Dawn'Triticum aestivum L. subsp. aestivum Colorado, United StatesNSGCKERNELS1979DEVELOPED1982CultivarHard red winter wheat.1080183CItr 17801
209CItr 17803'Nell'Triticum aestivum L. subsp. aestivum South Dakota, United StatesNSGCKERNELS1979DEVELOPED1981CultivarHard red winter wheat.1080188CItr 17803
210CItr 17723'Bennett'Triticum aestivum L. subsp. aestivum Nebraska, United StatesNSGCKERNELS1977DEVELOPED1978CultivarHard red winter wheat.1079976CItr 17723
211CItr 17724'Centurk 78'Triticum aestivum L. subsp. aestivum Nebraska, United StatesNSGCKERNELS1977DEVELOPED1978CultivarHard red winter wheat, good yield, susceptible to soil-borne mosaic. Resembles Centurk.1079978CItr 17724
212CItr 17463'Agate'Triticum aestivum L. subsp. aestivum Nebraska, United StatesNSGCKERNELS1975DEVELOPED1979CultivarHard red winter wheat. Mid-tall. Adapted to northwestern Nebraska.1079265CItr 17463
213CItr 17440'Lindon'Triticum aestivum L. subsp. aestivum Colorado, United StatesNSGCKERNELS1975DEVELOPED1975CultivarHard red winter wheat. Semi-dwarf.1079206CItr 17440
214CItr 17441'Vona'Triticum aestivum L. subsp. aestivum Colorado, United StatesNSGCKERNELS1975DEVELOPED1976CultivarHard red winter wheat. Semi-dwarf. Released for irrigated and dryland production in the southern and central Great Plains.1079209CItr 17441
215CItr 17429'Lew'Triticum aestivum L. subsp. aestivum Montana, United StatesNSGCKERNELS1975DEVELOPED1976CultivarHard red spring wheat. Solid stem. Resistant to wheat stem sawfly. Sister selection to Tioga.1079174CItr 17429
216CItr 17430'Newana'Triticum aestivum L. subsp. aestivum Montana, United StatesNSGCKERNELS1975DEVELOPED1976CultivarHard red spring wheat. Semi-dwarf.1079177CItr 17430
217CItr 17414'Yecora Rojo'Triticum aestivum L. subsp. aestivum California, United StatesNSGCKERNELS1975DEVELOPED1975CultivarSemi-dwarf hard red spring wheat. Yecora Rojo is one of several cultivars selected and used worldwide from hybrid II-23584, known as the Bluebird family of cultivars.1079141CItr 17414
218CItr 17293'Gent'Triticum aestivum L. subsp. aestivum South Dakota, United StatesNSGCKERNELS1974DEVELOPED1974CultivarHard red winter wheat.1078821CItr 17293
219CItr 17263'Buckskin'Triticum aestivum L. subsp. aestivum Nebraska, United StatesNSGCKERNELS1973DEVELOPED1973CultivarHard red winter wheat. Moderately early maturity. Buckskin has high yield potential over a range of environments.1078733CItr 17263
220CItr 17264'Homestead'Triticum aestivum L. subsp. aestivum Nebraska, United StatesNSGCKERNELS1973DEVELOPED1973CultivarHard red winter wheat. Early maturing. Field resistance to prevalent races of stem rust and soil-borne mosaic.1078738CItr 17264
221CItr 15324'TAM W-101'Triticum aestivum L. subsp. aestivum Texas, United StatesNSGCSpike1971DEVELOPED1971CultivarHard red winter wheat. Semi-dwarf. High yielding.1071099CItr 15324
222CItr 15284'Anza'Triticum aestivum L. subsp. aestivum California, United StatesNSGCKERNELS1971DEVELOPED1971CultivarHard red spring wheat. Semi-dwarf. Very similar or identical cultivars were released in New Zealand ('Karamu'), Sudan ('Mexicani'), South Africa ('Turpin 4'), Chile ('SNA-1'), and Iran ('Moghan-1'). Also very similar to the Australian breeding line 'WW15'.1070928CItr 15284
223CItr 15244'Teton'Triticum aestivum L. subsp. aestivum Montana, United StatesNSGCKERNELS1971DEVELOPED1971CultivarHard red winter wheat. Solid stem.1070741CItr 15244
224CItr 14013'Bronze'Triticum aestivum L. subsp. aestivum South Dakota, United StatesNSGCKERNELS1970DEVELOPED1974CultivarHard red winter wheat. Bronze is a result of an effort to combine earliness, hardiness, and other desirable qualities in a winter wheat for use where winterhardiness is often a problem. Bronze is a little less hardy than Hume and Winoka but consistently hardier than Scout 66, Lancer, Scoutland, and Centurk.1065613CItr 14013
225CItr 14516'Caprock'Triticum aestivum L. subsp. aestivum Texas, United StatesNSGCSPIKE1969DEVELOPED1969CultivarHard red winter wheat. Semi-dwarf. Sister line of Sturdy. Resistant to many races of leaf rust, susceptible to stem rust and mildew.1067678CItr 14516
226CItr 14486'Froid'Triticum aestivum L. subsp. aestivum Montana, United StatesNSGCKERNELS1968DEVELOPED1968CultivarHard red winter wheat.1067585CItr 14486
227CItr 14000'Winoka'Triticum aestivum L. subsp. aestivum South Dakota, United StatesNSGCKERNELS1968DEVELOPED1969CultivarHard red winter wheat. Winter hardy, resists false black chaff and prevalent stem rust, susceptible to leaf rust and streak mosaic, strikingly susceptible to necrosis.1065567CItr 14000
228CItr 13880'Crest'Triticum aestivum L. subsp. aestivum Montana, United StatesNSGCImage1967DEVELOPED1967CultivarHard red winter wheat. Crest possesses both dominant and recessive genes for resistance to stripe rust. All plants have the major dominant gene of PI 178383 conditioning stripe rust resistance. The variety is heterogeneous with respect to the three minor, recessive, additive genes of PI 178383. The dominant gene is epistatic to the recessives. Crest is resistant to all prevalent races of dwarf bunt, including D-3.1065186CItr 13880
229CItr 13996'Scout 66'Triticum aestivum L. subsp. aestivum Nebraska, United StatesNSGCKERNELS1965DEVELOPED1967CultivarHard red winter wheat. Scout 66 is similar to scout in most identifying characteristics but is more uniform.1065555CItr 13996
230CItr 13596'Fortuna'Triticum aestivum L. subsp. aestivum North Dakota, United StatesNSGCSPIKE1963DEVELOPED1966CultivarHard red spring wheat. Solid stem. For production in wheat stem sawfly areas.1064093CItr 13596
231CItr 13684'Sturdy'Triticum aestivum L. subsp. aestivum Texas, United StatesNSGCSPIKE1962DEVELOPED1966CultivarHard red winter wheat. Semi-dwarf. Sturdy is the first short stature variety of hard red winter wheat available to growers.1064420CItr 13684
232CItr 13679'Triumph 64'Triticum aestivum L. subsp. aestivum Oklahoma, United StatesNSGCKERNELS1961DEVELOPED1964CultivarHard red winter wheat. Originally released in 1948 or 1949 by J. Danne as Rust Resistant Triumph. Renamed Triumph 64 by the Oklahoma AES.1064397CItr 13679
233CItr 13547'Lancer'Triticum aestivum L. subsp. aestivum Nebraska, United StatesNSGCSPIKE1960DEVELOPED1963CultivarHard red winter wheat. Best adapted to western Nebraska.1063923CItr 13547
234CItr 13532'Gage'Triticum aestivum L. subsp. aestivum Nebraska, United StatesNSGCKERNELS1959DEVELOPED1963CultivarHard red winter wheat. High yield potential. Exhibited combined leaf and stem rust resistance in Nebraska.1063876CItr 13532
235CItr 13526'Hume'Triticum aestivum L. subsp. aestivum South Dakota, United StatesNSGCKERNELS1958DEVELOPED1965CultivarHard red winter wheat. Hume is the first HRW developed and released in South Dakota.1063859CItr 13526
236CItr 13190'Warrior'Triticum aestivum L. subsp. aestivum Nebraska, United StatesNSGCKERNELS1957DEVELOPED1960CultivarHard red winter wheat. Warrior is a high-yielding, winterhardy variety possessing resistance to loose smut and to the GP strain of Hessian fly. Particularly adapted to western Nebraska and adjacent areas.1062684CItr 13190
237CItr 13181'Rego'Triticum aestivum L. subsp. aestivum Montana, United StatesNSGCSPIKE1955DEVELOPED1957CultivarHard red winter wheat. Solid stem. Resistant to wheat stem sawfly.1062650CItr 13181
238CItr 12933'Itana'Triticum aestivum L. subsp. aestivum Montana, United StatesNSGCSPIKE1949DEVELOPED1956CultivarHard red winter wheat. Itana was resistant to races of common and dwarf bunt prevalent in the Pacific Northwest at the time of release.1061927CItr 12933
239CItr 12435'Rescue'Triticum aestivum L. subsp. aestivum Saskatchewan, CanadaNSGCSPIKE1945DEVELOPED1946CultivarHard red spring wheat. Solid stem to resist the wheat stem sawfly, Cephus cinctus.1060374CItr 12435
240CItr 11952'Wichita'Triticum aestivum L. subsp. aestivum Kansas, United StatesNSGCKERNELS1938DEVELOPED1944CultivarHard red winter wheat.1058357CItr 11952
241CItr 10003'Thatcher'Triticum aestivum L. subsp. aestivum Minnesota, United StatesNSGCSpike1929DEVELOPED1934CultivarHard red spring wheat. Solid stem.1051251CItr 10003
242CItr 8885'Cheyenne'Triticum aestivum L. subsp. aestivum Nebraska, United StatesNSGCKERNELS1928DEVELOPED1933CultivarHard red winter wheat.1045675CItr 8885
243CItr 8033'Yogo'Triticum aestivum L. subsp. aestivum Montana, United StatesNSGCKERNELS1925DEVELOPED1932CultivarHard red winter wheat.1042060CItr 8033
244CItr 6196'Red Fife'Triticum aestivum L. subsp. aestivum Ontario, CanadaNSGCKERNELS1918COLLECTEDCultivarA typical sample of the Red Fife wheat then growing throughout Canada.1650984CItr 6196
245CItr 3641'Marquis'Triticum aestivum L. subsp. aestivum Ontario, CanadaNSGCKERNELSNot Available1913DEVELOPED1910Cultivar1025379CItr 3641