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ACCESSIONPLANT NAMETAXONOMYORIGINGENEBANKIMAGEAVAILABILITYRECEIVEDSOURCE TYPESOURCE DATECOLLECTION SITECOORDINATESELEVATIONHABITATIMPROVEMENT LEVELNARRATIVE
0PI 699606'Ho 07-613'Saccharum sp.Louisiana, United States Historic2022DEVELOPEDHo 07-613’ sugarcane (an interspecific hybrid of S. officinarum, S. barberi Jeswiet, S. spontaneum, and S. sinense Roxb. amend. Jeswiet) was selected and evaluated by scientists at the USDA-ARS, working cooperatively with the Louisiana State University Agricultural Center, and the American Sugar Cane League, Inc. It was released to growers in Louisiana in 2014. The variety was tested across the crop cycle (plant-cane and first- and second-ratoon) at 12 farm locations, and compared to HoCP 96-540, the most widely grown variety in Louisiana during that time. The plant-cane sucrose yield (Mg ha-1) of Ho 07-613 was equivalent to HoCP 96-540, and sucrose content was significantly higher. Ho 07-613 has moderately early maturity and poor mature-stalk cold tolerance. The variety is resistant to smut (Sporisorium scitamineum), and Sorghum mosaic virus, tolerant of ratoon stunt (Leifsonia xyli) and moderately resistant to brown rust (Puccinia melanocephala) and leaf scald caused by Xanthomonas albilineans. It is moderately resistant to the sugarcane borer, Diatraea saccharalis F and moderately responsive to glyphosate ripener. Ho 07-613’s high yield potential, low fiber and disease resistance make it a useful addition to existing commercial sugarcane varieties in Louisiana. The canopy of Ho 07-613 is slightly erect and rounded. The dewlaps are reddish brown in color and ascending narrow ligulate shaped. Auricles are present, and approximately 7 cm length uniform in shape. Leaf sheath edges are dark reddish purple with margins becoming necrotic with age. Leaf sheaths are light green, smooth (no silicate hair), and are loose on the stalk. The exposed rind color on stalks of Ho 07-613 is green becoming darker when exposed to the sun. Wax on the stalks and leaf sheath of Ho 07-613 is heavy, and stalks contain growth cracks. Internodes are slightly narrower in the middle with a concave-convex shape.2132319PI 699606