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ACCESSIONPLANT NAMETAXONOMYORIGINGENEBANKIMAGEAVAILABILITYRECEIVEDSOURCE TYPESOURCE DATECOLLECTION SITECOORDINATESELEVATIONHABITATIMPROVEMENT LEVELNARRATIVE
0PI 632249DB 2001949Amaranthus caudatus L. Iowa, United StatesNC7Field2002DEVELOPED01/24/2001Genetic materialInflorescence is red rather than the typical orange found on Amaranthus caudatus with this determinate "edulis" inflorescence type. 58 plants grown from original selection in Fall 2001 were also red. Seeds are white, stems have red stripes, petioles are red, and leaves are green.1636609PI 632249
1PI 636193IC-108U22Amaranthus caudatus L. Himachal Pradesh, IndiaNC7GREENHOUSE1993DONATED05/14/1993Breeding materialAn elite grain amaranth as described by B. Joshi in 1993.1085967PI 636193
2PI 649218KiwichaAmaranthus caudatus L. Cusco, PeruNC7GREENHOUSE1990COLLECTED05/24/1982Cochopampo, Paruro, Cuzco, Peru-15.21666667, -70.166666672950Cultivated materialThe seeds are dark brown, flowers pink, green and red, leaves green and light rufescent. The RRC class type is: South American. The local name is: 'Kiwicha.' In the greenhouse it had slightly drooping flowers. Observaitons from the Rodale Research Center, 1988 Rodale Amaranth Germplasm Catalog. Emmaus, PA. The collectors observed: Red plants with large glomerules. Primarily used for lung medicine. Planted in Nov. and harvested in April and May. Associated with corn. They eat leaves of small plants and toasted milled seeds.1069744PI 649218
3PI 649219KiwichaAmaranthus caudatus L. Cusco, PeruNC7GREENHOUSE1990COLLECTED05/27/1982Panteonpunco, Pillpinto, Paruro, Cuzco, Peru-13.95307800, -71.761777003000Wild materialThe seeds are dark brown, flowers pinkish-green, leaves green. The RRC class type is: South American. Not a cultivated plant. The local name is: 'Kiwicha.' In the green house it had unusaually long brackts for A. caudatus. Most had glomerule type flowers. Observations from the Rodale Research Center, 1988 Rodale Amaranth Germplasm Catalog. Emmaus, PA. The Collectors observed: Red and green plants. 120 cm. Bulk of garden plants. Used as lung medicine. toasted, eaten in soup, or for breakfast with milk. Seeded spontaneously.1069745PI 649219
4PI 649220KiwilloAmaranthus caudatus L. Cusco, PeruNC7GREENHOUSE1990COLLECTEDPRE 06/01/1982Llanza, Acomayo, Cusco, PeruPlants not cultivated.Wild materialThe seeds are dark brown, flowers pink, leaves light rufescent. The RRC class type is: South American. The local name is: 'Kiwillo.' In the greenhouse it was uniform and all plants had glomerule type flowers. Observations from the Rodale Research Center, 1988 Rodale Amaranth Germplasm Catalog. Emmaus, PA. The collectors observed: Spontaneous, mix of plants in the field. Just a few plants, approx. 5. Used for medicine.1069778PI 649220
5PI 654432RRC 1351Amaranthus caudatus L. NepalNC7GREENHOUSE1990COLLECTEDPRE 12/01/1986This may be useful for cross-pollination studies since the plants are green which is recessive in crosses with red plants (noticed by David Brenner in 2008). The seeds are white, flowers green, leaves light green. The RRC class type is: South American. In the greenhouse it had drooping flowers. In the field it was diseased and died before maturity. Observations from the Rodale Research Center, 1988 Rodale Amaranth Germplasm Catalog. Emmaus, PA. Seed shipped with closing of Rodale Amaranthus program.1070410PI 654432
6PI 691590RRC 1392Amaranthus caudatus L. ArgentinaNC7GREENHOUSE1990DEVELOPEDPRE 01/01/1989Breeding materialThe seeds are white, flowers orange, leaves green. The RRC class type is: edulis. It is said to be a A. mantegazzianus single plant selection for non-leafy panicles. Observations from the Rodale Research Center, 1988 Rodale Amaranth Germplasm Catalog. Emmaus, PA. Seed shipped with closing of Rodale Amaranthus program.1070444PI 691590
7PI 698739E.S. 13954Amaranthus caudatus L. IndiaNC7GREENHOUSE1990COLLECTEDPRE 05/1976The RRC class type is: Edulis. Seed shipped with closing of Rodale Amaranthus program.1069651PI 698739
8PI 658731Y-004-WAmaranthus cruentus L. Iowa, United StatesNC7GREENHOUSE1987DEVELOPEDPRE 01/16/1987Breeding materialGrain amaranth. Seeds are white. Flowers are yellow. Leaves are green with red veins. General observations: 4' to 5' tall with yield of 2800 lbs/acre; harvested 6/1/86 at Charles City, Iowa. The maturity is 100 days. The average yield was re-estimated by Mr. Hillis in 2001 as 2500 lbs/acre based on about 10 years of data (low of 1400 to high of 3900 lbs/acre).1040453PI 658731
9PI 68973286-12Amaranthus caudatus L. Uttar Pradesh, IndiaNC7GREENHOUSE1986DEVELOPED6/27/1986 12:00:00 AMOffice of Dr. Mohinder, Pol. National Research Institute at Lucknow.26.85523600, 80.95270600116Breeding materialAn orange edulis type (with a determinate infloresence) as observed in 1990 by David Brenner.1040286PI 689732
10PI 649523RRC 771Amaranthus cruentus L. Morelos, MexicoNC7GREENHOUSE1986COLLECTED11/05/1981Amilzingo18.75000000, -98.75000000LandraceThe seeds are white, flowers red, green and rusty orange, leaves green. The RRC class type is: Mexican. The plants lodged and were a mix of many colors. Observations from the Rodale Research Center, 1988 Rodale Amaranth Germplasm Catalog. Emmaus, PA.1031919PI 649523
11PI 690573'Red Cathedral'Amaranthus hypochondriacus L. California, United StatesNC7FIELD1986DONATED04/10/1979CultivarThe seeds are dark brown, flowers red, leaves green. The RRC class type is: ornamental. 'Red Cathedral' Observations from the Rodale Research Center, 1988 Rodale Amaranth Germplasm Catalog. Emmaus, PA. Ornamental cultivar with unusual determinate infloresences.1030390PI 690573
12PI 511679Quinoa.Amaranthus caudatus L. ArgentinaNC7GREENHOUSE1984COLLECTED05/20/1979Family farm, 2 km east of Corralitos, on road from San Carlos to Corralitos which traverses Rio Salado.200From a family farmCultivated materialThe seeds are white, flowers orange, leaves green. The RRC class type is: edulis. It is said to be used as grain. Observations from the Rodale Research Center, 1988 Rodale Amaranth Germplasm Catalog. Emmaus, PA.1406615PI 511679
13PI 511680Quinoa.Amaranthus caudatus L. ArgentinaNC7GREENHOUSE1984COLLECTED05/20/1979Cliffs, above east side of Rio Salado, 3km from river opposite San Carlos.-41.03454400, -71.26836200900Cultivated materialThe seeds are white, flowers orange, leaves green, The RRC class type is: edulis. It is said to be used as grain. Observations from the Rodale Research Center, 1988 Rodale Amaranth Germplasm Catalog. Emmaus, PA.1406616PI 511680
14PI 511684QuihuichaAmaranthus hybr. PeruNC7GREENHOUSE1984COLLECTED06/12/1979Family farm, NW of San Jeronimo, 11km SE of Cuzco.3300From a family farmCultivated materialThe seeds are black, flowers red, leaves rufescent. The RRC class type is: South American. It is said to be used as seed grain. It has red stems and glomerule type flowers. Observations from the Rodale Research Center, 1988 Rodale Amaranth Germplasm Catalog. Emmaus, PA.1406620PI 511684
15PI 511727AlegriaAmaranthus cruentus L. MexicoNC7GREENHOUSE1984COLLECTED08/24/1979Seed store, Dulceria La Abeja, Cordoba1050Cultivated materialThe seeds are white, flowers marbled, leaves variegated. The RRC class type is: Mexican. It is said to be used as grain. It had uneven maturity with some very late maturing plants. (These late plants may be A. hp.)1406663PI 511727
16PI 490530LSK 267Amaranthus caudatus L. PeruNC7GREENHOUSE1984COLLECTEDHuarupampa, Carhuaz District, Ancash Department2750Collected by A. Alvarez and L. Feine. Local name Achis.1385466PI 490530
17PI 599338NU 38200Amaranthus hybr.Sonora, MexicoNC7GREENHOUSE1984COLLECTEDPRE 01/12/1959Babicora.LandraceSeeds white. Two types--one with red foliage and flower, and one with green foliage and flower. Tallest and latest flowering plants are red. In the field at Ames, Iowa, most plants matured seeds in 1997 and grew.1023198PI 599338
18PI 689686K 125Amaranthus hypochondriacus L. Pennsylvania, United StatesNC7GREENHOUSE1981DONATED03/19/1981Breeding materialThe seeds are white, the leaves green, and the infloresence is green. It is late-season.1019289PI 689686
19PI 618963RRC 125Amaranthus caudatus L. NepalNC7FIELD1981COLLECTEDPRE 09/01/1977Tata Village.LandraceThe seeds are light tan, flowers red and orange, leaves green. The RRC class type is: edulis. Observations from the Rodale Research Center, 1988 Rodale Amaranth Germplasm Catalog. Emmaus,PA.1017964PI 618963
20PI 706364RRC 19AAmaranthus hybr.Tamil Nadu, IndiaNC7GREENHOUSE1981COLLECTEDPRE 05/01/1976CoimbatoreUncertain improvement statusThe seeds are gold, white and brown, flowers mixed, leaves mixed. The RRC class type is: Nepal. Observations from the Rodale Research Center, 1988 Rodale Amaranth Germplasm Catalog. Emmaus, PA.1017359PI 706364
21PI 288279TOT2291Amaranthus caudatus L. Gujarat, IndiaNC7GREENHOUSE1963COLLECTEDAnand Institute Farm, Anand, Kaira District.Since it is was collected at a research station it may be international research material and not from this location.Cultivated materialThe seeds are white, flowers orange, leaves green. The RRC class type is: edulis. Derived from PI 288279. Same as RRC 86. Observations from the Rodale Research Center, 1988 Rodale Amaranth Germplasm Catalog. Emmaus, PA.1218229PI 288279
22PI 166107Mali ChuaAmaranthus caudatus L. IndiaNC7GREENHOUSE1948COLLECTEDThe seeds are pink, flowers pink, leaves green. The RRC class type is: South American. In the greenhouse it has drooping flowers, pink stems and is uniform. Observations from the Rodale Research Center, 1988 Rodale Amaranth Germplasm Catalog. Emmaus, PA.1142942PI 166107
23PI 15180Phoenix dactylifera L. Tunisia Historic1905COLLECTED1636507PI 15180
24PI 5157Lithocarpus corneus (Lour.) Rehder Hong Kong Historic1900COLLECTED1541132PI 5157
25Ames 5641RRC 1041Amaranthus cruentus L. Mexico FIELDHistoric1986COLLECTEDBreeding materialThe seeds are white, flowers green and marbled, leaves green. The RRC class type is: Mexican. It is a heavy yielder of mixed flower color and uniform type. Observations from the Rodale Research Center, 1988 Rodale Amaranth Germplasm Catalog. Emmaus, PA.1032640Ames 5641