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ACCESSIONPLANT NAMETAXONOMYORIGINGENEBANKIMAGEAVAILABILITYRECEIVEDSOURCE TYPESOURCE DATECOLLECTION SITECOORDINATESELEVATIONHABITATIMPROVEMENT LEVELNARRATIVE
0PI 604567quintonilAmaranthus hybr.Puebla, MexicoNC7FIELD1995COLLECTED11/28/1991Camino a Tuxtla, past the bridge on the Zempoala River, Municipal of Zapotitlan.20.00000000, -97.64166667685Collected in coffee plant field.LandraceInflorescense red. Leaves green, short bracts.1505538PI 604567
1PI 604577mecoAmaranthus hypochondriacus L. Puebla, MexicoNC7GREENHOUSE1995COLLECTED05/14/1992Huahuaxtla, Municipal of Xochitlan.19.91666667, -97.633333331500Found in a home garden, associated with Zea mays, Vicia faba, Curcurbita pepo, Curcurbita ficifolia, Rumex, and Zantedeschia aethopica.LandraceOne of the most preferred vegetable types in the Sierra Norte of Puebla. Also used as turkey fodder. The leaf blades have double "V" markings.1505548PI 604577
2PI 584523Ames 21897Amaranthus hypochondriacus L. Colorado, United StatesNC7FIELD1994COLLECTEDBurlington.39.28333333, -102.43333333Motel garden. Grown as an ornamental.Cultivated materialDeterminant infloresence unusual for this species. Stem resistant to lodging. Infloresence red. Seeds black. Seed maturity adapted for Ames, Iowa.1087297PI 584523
3PI 558499'PLAINSMAN'Amaranthus hypochondriacus L. Nebraska, United StatesNC7FIELD1991DEVELOPEDCultivarSelected for early maturity, lighter seed color, and shorter plant height compared to PI 477917. During the juvenile stage, has red pigmentation in center of leaves that fades as plant approaches its reproductive phase. Develops a red upright flower. Produces light tan seed.1453471PI 558499
4PI 566897'Kerala Red'Amaranthus cruentus L. Kerala, IndiaNC7FIELD1991DEVELOPEDPRE 09/22/1991Cultivated materialIntense red coloring on stems, petioles, leaf blades and flowers. Late flowering plant. Stems thin and branched. Leaves lanceolate. Inflorescence has short branches. Seeds black. Plants were said to volunteer from a planting the previous year. A second collection of this accession was done on 10/19/91 for additional seed. The harvests were combined1461868PI 566897
5PI 606797'A200D'Amaranthus cruentus L. Illinois, United StatesNC7FIELD1991DEVELOPEDPRE 1989CultivarWhite seeded grain cultivar. Most of the stem, leaves, and infloresence green. Base of stem pink.1072909PI 606797
6PI 538255'AMONT'Amaranthus cruentus L. Montana, United StatesNC7GREENHOUSE1990DEVELOPEDCultivarFirst grain amaranth released adapted to Montana growing conditions. Proten content high. Extremely high levels of amino acids lysine, methionine, and cystine. Well suited for flour blends. High levels of dietary fiber and calcium. Maturity 122 days. Plant height 198cm under irrigated conditions. Grain color white. Test weight 81.1 kg per hectare.1433191PI 538255
7PI 538319K266Amaranthus cruentus L. Pennsylvania, United StatesNC7GREENHOUSE1990DONATED02/23/1990Breeding materialPlant height 2.5m. Flowers green. Seed white.1433255PI 538319
8PI 538320K283Amaranthus cruentus L. Pennsylvania, United StatesNC7GREENHOUSE1990DONATED02/23/1990Breeding materialPlant height 2.1m. Flowers pink or red. Seed white.1433256PI 538320
9PI 538321K436Amaranthus cruentus L. Pennsylvania, United StatesNC7GREENHOUSE1990DONATED02/23/1990Breeding materialPlant height 2.3m. Flowers red. Seed white.1433257PI 538321
10PI 538323K 432Amaranthus hybr.Pennsylvania, United StatesNC7GREENHOUSE1990DONATED02/23/1990Breeding materialPlant height 1.5m. Flowers green or pink. Seed white.1433259PI 538323
11PI 538324K 433Amaranthus hybr.Pennsylvania, United StatesNC7GREENHOUSE1990DONATED02/23/1990Breeding materialPlant height 1.5m. Flowers green. Seed white.1433260PI 538324
12PI 538325K593Amaranthus hybr.Pennsylvania, United StatesNC7GREENHOUSE1990DONATED02/23/1990Breeding materialPlant height 2.0m. Flowers red. Seed white.1433261PI 538325
13PI 538326D70-1Amaranthus hybr.Pennsylvania, United StatesNC7GREENHOUSE1990DONATED02/23/1990Breeding materialPlant height 2.0m. Flowers red. Seed white.1433262PI 538326
14PI 538327D136-1Amaranthus hybr.Pennsylvania, United StatesNC7GREENHOUSE1990DONATED02/23/1990Breeding materialPlant height 1.8m. Flowers pink. Seed white1433263PI 538327
15PI 604794RRC 1190Amaranthus hypochondriacus L. MexicoNC7FIELD1986COLLECTEDPRE 12/01/1983Uncertain improvement statusThe seeds are black, flowers red, leaves variegated. It was not unifrom for height, maturity, or inflorescence shape and was diseased. The leaves were specked with red and RRC was unable to identify. Observations from the Rodale Research Center, 1988 Rodale Amaranth Germplasm Catalog. Emmaus, PA. Dave Brenner observed: Unusual attractive red speckels on the blades. The red speckels are unusual because they are numerous, large, and they persist throughout the life of the plant. Seeds black, flowers red. Flowering is late enough that seed production is unlikely in Ames, Iowa.1032745PI 604794
16PI 606281'Blood Red'Amaranthus blitum L. subsp. oleraceus (L.) Costea BangladeshNC7GREENHOUSE1986COLLECTEDPRE 03/01/1981Capital Seed House, Khulna.22.80428700, 89.55499000CultivarThe seeds are black, flowers red, leaves amaranthine. Local name is Lal Shak 'Blood Red.' It is sold as a vegetable and is very coarse. Observations from the Rodale Research Center, 1988 Rodale Amaranth Germplasm Catalog. Emmuas, PA. This taxonomic type is rare in the NPGS collection. It is a cultivated vegetable with black seeds, and dark red-purple leave. (David Brenner)1031341PI 606281
17PI 606282Lal ShakAmaranthus blitum L. subsp. oleraceus (L.) Costea BangladeshNC7GREENHOUSE1986COLLECTEDPRE 03/01/1981Maijdi.22.86666667, 91.10000000LandraceThe seeds are black, flowers red, leaves amaranthine. Local name is Lal Shak. It is said to be a cultivated vegetable. It is fairly prolific and very coarse with large seeds. Observations from the Rodale Research Center, 1988 Rodale Amaranth Germplasm Catalog. Emmaus, PA. This taxonomic type is rare in the NPGS collection. It is a cultivated vegetable with black seeds, and red-purple leaves and flowers. (Dave Brenner)1031345PI 606282
18PI 606799RRC 1017Amaranthus cruentus L. Pennsylvania, United StatesNC7GREENHOUSE1986DEVELOPED1977Breeding materialThe seeds are white, flowers marbled and red, leaves green. The RRC class type is: Mexican. Observations from the Rodale Research Center, 1988 Rodale Amaranth Germplasm Catalog. Emmaus, PA.1032543PI 606799
19PI 608761'Lalsag Bhaji'Amaranthus tricolor L. Gujarat, IndiaNC7GREENHOUSE1986DONATED05/01/1979CultivarThe seeds are black, flowers red, leaves red. The RRC class type is: cultivated vegetable. 'Lalsag Bhaji' Totally red plant for vegetable use. Observations from the Rodale Research Center, 1988 Rodale Amaranth Germplasm Catalog. Emmaus, PA.1030416PI 608761
20PI 608791'Oeschberg'Amaranthus hybr.California, United StatesNC7FIELD1986DONATED04/10/1979CultivarAn ornamental with red flowers, rufescent-greenish with red overtones leaves, and brown seeds. The RRC class type is: spike, the seeds matured early, with high yield at the RRC center in Pennsylvania.1030389PI 608791
21PI 511679Quinoa.Amaranthus caudatus L. ArgentinaNC7GREENHOUSE1984COLLECTED05/20/1979Family farm, 2 km east of Corralitos, on road from San Carlos to Corralitos which traverses Rio Salado.200From a family farmCultivated materialThe seeds are white, flowers orange, leaves green. The RRC class type is: edulis. It is said to be used as grain. Observations from the Rodale Research Center, 1988 Rodale Amaranth Germplasm Catalog. Emmaus, PA.1406615PI 511679
22PI 482049TOT2345Amaranthus cruentus L. ZimbabweNC7GREENHOUSE1983COLLECTED05/07/1982Backyard, 1.7km W of Mhedziwa BC, Manicaland Province-19.55000000, 32.566666671030Leaves used for vegetables. Heads white, no pigmentation.1376985PI 482049
23PI 477918Hin ChoiAmaranthus tricolor L. UnknownNC7GREENHOUSE1982COLLECTEDPRE 06/01/1981LandraceThe seeds are black, leaves variegated. The RRC class type is: cultivated vegetable. "Hin Choy.' It is marked like 'tiger leaf' and is uniform. Observations from the Rodale Research Center, 1988 Rodale Amaranth Germplasm Catalog. Emmaus, PA Origin unknown possibly China. Tiger leaf vegetable type. Yields high. Leaves green and red variegated. (Dave Brenner)1372854PI 477918
24PI 566896KomoAmaranthus cruentus L. Arizona, United StatesNC7GREENHOUSE1981COLLECTED1979Hopi Indian village of Moenkopi.36.06666667, -111.20000000LandraceThe seeds are black, flowers carmine, leaves amaranthine. The RRC class type is: unique. It is said to be used as a dye. It has Lygus resistance, dry down and is very branched. It is early maturing with good seed yield. Observations from the Rodale Research Center, 1988 Rodale Amaranth Germplasm Catalog. Emmaus, PA. Colorful red plants. Seeds black. Foliage and flowers of most plants dark red. Some plants green. The inflorescence is used as a dye coloring in traditional corn foods. It segregates for a very unusual green mid-rib (on red blades) trait.1461867PI 566896
25PI 604666RRC 1027Amaranthus cruentus L. Pennsylvania, United StatesNC7FIELD1981DEVELOPEDPRE 03/19/1981Breeding materialThe seeds are white, flowers orange, leaves green. The RRC class type is: Mexican. It is of uniform type with some green-flowered segregates. Observations from the Rodale Research Center, 1988 Rodale Amaranth Germplasm Catalog. Emmaus, PA. As reported in the 1981 publication: The Lygus infestation was so severe that all seeds were severely damaged. 1019136PI 604666
26PI 604796RRC 147Amaranthus hypochondriacus L. UnknownNC7GREENHOUSE1981COLLECTEDPRE 09/01/1977Cultivated materialThe seeds are white, flowers green, leaves green. The RRC class type is: Nepal. Observations from the Rodale Research Center, 1988 Rodale Amaranth Germplasm Catalog. Emmaus, PA. Has performed well as a vegetable in South Africa as reported in an Accession Performance Report.1018107PI 604796
27PI 608661RRC 104Amaranthus graecizans L. IndiaNC7GREENHOUSE1981COLLECTEDPRE 09/01/1977Cultivated materialThe seeds are black, flowers red, leaves amaranthine (dark reddish purple). The RRC class type is: horsetooth. The dark red-purple leaf color is unusual for this species. Observations from the Rodale Research Center, 1988 Rodale Amaranth Germplasm Catalog. Emmaus, PA. The utricles open on a circumscissile seam, and the leaves are ovate as observed by Brenner, Oct. 2011.1017785PI 608661
28PI 180815Amaranthus hybr. TurkeyNC7FIELD1949COLLECTEDCultivated material1156629PI 180815