| 0 | PI 675995 | DT98-7553 | Glycine max (L.) Merr. | Mississippi, United States | SOY | | | 2015 | DEVELOPED | | | | | | Cultivated material | Soybean [Glycine max (L.) Merr.] line 'DT98-7553' with moderate resistance to charcoal rot disease caused by Macrophomina phaseolina (Tassi) Goidanich, was developed and released by the U.S. Department of Agriculture-Agricultural Research Service, Stoneville, Mississippi. Using colony-forming units, colony forming units index, root and stem severity scores and other rating methods, DT98-7553 was shown to have significantly lower levels of M. phaseolina infection than susceptible checks in field trials in Stoneville, MS and Jackson, TN. DT98-7553 was rated as resistant to southern stem canker, caused by Diaporthe phaseolorum in Stoneville, MS based on two years of screening using toothpicks infested with D. phaseolorum. In replicated field test tests conducted by the USDA-ARS in 7 trials over 2001 and 2002 at Stoneville, MS DT98-7553 produced a seed yield of 3222 kilograms/hectare (kg/ha). This was significantly greater than the check cultivar Hutcheson (2964 kg/ha), which was a parent to DT98-7553. DT98-7553 was 5 days later in maturity than Hutcheson. DT98-7553 had a height of 69 cm which was the same as Hutcheson. Mean lodging score was 2 for both DT98-7553 and Hutcheson. No protein or oil data is available from these trials. DT98-7553 has white flowers, tawny pubescence, segregating brown/tan pod wall, and a determinate growth habit. Seeds are yellow with brown hila. NOTE: The Notice of Release states that the hilum is black, but it is really brown. | 1931804 | PI 675995 |
| 1 | PI 675996 | DT99-16864 | Glycine max (L.) Merr. | Mississippi, United States | SOY | | | 2015 | DEVELOPED | | | | | | Cultivated material | Soybean [Glycine max (L.) Merr.] line 'DT99-16864' with moderate resistance to charcoal rot disease caused by Macrophomina phaseolina (Tassi) Goidanich, was developed and released by the U.S. Department of Agriculture-Agricultural Research Service, Stoneville, Mississippi. Using colony-forming units, colony forming units index, root and stem severity scores and other rating methods, DT99-16864 was shown to have significantly lower levels of M. phaseolina infection than susceptible checks in field trials in Stoneville, MS and Jackson, TN. In tests conducted in connection with the Uniform Soybean Tests – Southern States - Maturity Group V trials (Uniform Tests) in 2002-2004, DT99-16864 was moderately resistant to soybean cyst nematode, Heterodera glycines Ichinohe, (SCN) Race 3 and susceptible to SCN race 2 and Race 14. DT99-16864 was susceptible to the root-knot nematodes Meloidogyne incognita (Kofoid and White) Chitwood and Meloidogyne arenaria (Neal) Chitwood. Based on two years of data in the Uniform Tests, DT99-16864 is resistant to southern stem canker [caused by Diaporthe. phaseolorum} and Soybean mosaic virus (strain G1). DT99-16864 produced an average seed yield of 2909 kilograms/hectare (kg/ha) in the Uniform Tests (2003-2004). Over the same 2-year period in the Uniform Tests, seed of DT99-16864 averaged 41.0 percent protein, 18.8 percent oil, and 14.2 grams/100 seed. DT99-16864 had a plant lodging score of 2.2 (where 1 = all plants upright and 5 = all plants prostrate), seed quality score of 1.8 (where 1 = excellent and 5 = poor) and height of 73 cm. DT99-16864 belongs to maturity group 5 with relative maturity 7 d after the cultivar 5002T. It is later in maturity than DT97-4290, a MGIV moderately resistant charcoal rot line which was released by the ARS. DT99-16864 has purple flowers, grey pubescence, tan pod wall, and a determinate growth habit. Seeds are yellow with imperfect black hila. | 1931805 | PI 675996 |
| 2 | PI 675997 | 'DT9917554' | Glycine max (L.) Merr. | Mississippi, United States | SOY | | | 2015 | DEVELOPED | | | | | | Cultivated material | Soybean [Glycine max (L.) Merr.] line 'DT99-17554' with moderate resistance to charcoal rot disease caused by Macrophomina phaseolina (Tassi) Goidanich, was developed and released by the U.S. Department of Agriculture-Agricultural Research Service, Stoneville, Mississippi. Using colony-forming units, colony forming units index, root and stem severity scores and other rating methods, DT99-17554 was shown to have significantly lower levels of M. phaseolina infection than susceptible checks in field trials in Stoneville, MS and Jackson, TN. DT99-17554 was rated as resistant to southern stem canker, caused by Diaporthe phaseolorum in Stoneville,MS based on two years of screening using toothpicks infested with D. phaseolorum. In replicated field tests conducted by the USDA-ARS in 13 tests over 2002, 2003 and 2004 in Mississippi, DT99-17554 produced a seed yield of 3485 (kg/ha). This was not significantly different than the check cultivars Hutcheson (3422 kg/ha), Freedom (3427 kg/ha), or P9594 (3543 kg/ha). DT99-17554 is a relative maturity group V and was 1 day later in maturity than Hutcheson. DT99-17554 had a height of 72 cm. DT99-17554 had a mean lodging score of 2 (where 1 = all plants upright and 5 = all plants prostrate). No protein or oil data are available from these trials. DT99-17554 has white flowers, tawny pubescence, tan pod wall, and a determinate growth habit. Seeds are yellow with black hila. | 1931806 | PI 675997 |
| 3 | PI 642055 | DT97-4290 | Glycine max (L.) Merr. | Mississippi, United States | SOY |  | | 2006 | DEVELOPED | 02/01/2006 | | | | | Breeding material | DT97-4290 has an indeterminate growth habit, purple flowers, tawny pubescence, and tan pod walls. Seed are shiny yellow with black hila. DT97-4290 is classified as Maturity Group IV (relative maturity 4.8), and matures about 2 d earlier than `Manokin?. In three years of USDA Uniform tests, plant height of DT97-4290 averaged 91 cm compared to 75 cm for that of Manokin. The plant lodging score of 2.0 (where 1 all plants upright and 5 all plants prostrate) and seed quality score of 2.2 (where 1 excellent and 5 poor) of DT97-4290 were similar to those of Manokin. Seed weight of DT97-4290 averaged 144 mg/seed compared to 122 mg/seed for Manokin. Seed of DT97-4290 averaged 415 g/kg protein (zero moisture basis) and 197 g/kg oil (zero moisture basis), which is 11 g/kg more protein and 9 g/kg less oil than that of Manokin. DT97-4290 is moderately resistant to charcoal rot based on field evaluations from 2002 to 2004 in artificially infested sandy loam soil at Stoneville, MS. The severity of internal discoloration for stem and root was measured on a scale of 1-5 (where 1 = resistant, >1 to 2 = moderately resistant, >2 to <3 = moderately susceptible, and 3 to 5 = susceptible). The severity value for DT97-4290 over the three year study averaged 1.6, whereas susceptible check Manokin averaged 3.6. DT97-4290 is the first soybean germplasm line to be released specifically for its resistance to charcoal rot. It is a valuable source of resistance for soybean breeders and producers in areas experiencing yield losses due to charcoal rot. DT97-4290 is resistant to southern stem canker (similar to resistant check cultivar Manokin), soybean mosaic virus, and races 2, 4, and 10 of phytophthora rot [caused by Phytophthora sojae (M.J.Kaufmann and J.W. Gerdemann)]. DT97-4290 is also moderately resistant to frogeye leaf spot [caused by Cersospora sojina Hara]. | 1694792 | PI 642055 |
| 4 | PI 633970 | 'OZARK' | Glycine max (L.) Merr. | Arkansas, United States | SOY |  | | 2003 | DEVELOPED | | | | | | Cultivar | Early Maturity Group V (relative maturity 5.2) determinate cv. maturing 3 to 5 days earlier than Hutcheson and 3 to 5 days later than Manokin. Flowers purple, gray pubescence, and tan pod walls. Mature plants average 10-15 cm taller than Manokin and Hutcheson, respectively. Seeds have yellow cotyledons with dull yellow seed coats and buff hila, and average about 1.5 mg heavier than seeds of Manokin and Hutcheson. Lodging, shattering, and average seed quality scores similar to Manokin and Hutcheson. Seed protein and oil content are also similar to Manokin and Hutcheson. Resistant to southern stem canker, soybean mosaic virus, and frogeye leaf spot. Moderately resistant to root knot nematode and sudden death syndrome. | 1648978 | PI 633970 |
| 5 | PI 612609 | 'Melrose' | Glycine max (L.) Merr. | Queensland, Australia | SOY |  | | 1999 | DONATED | | | | | | Cultivated material | Melrose was released in Australia under Plant Breeders Rights on March 24, 1998, which terminated Oct. 26, 2006. It was primarily released because of its superior yield adaptation to a broad planting window. It also has high levels of the isoflavones Diadzein and Genistein. It has an erect plant type, it is relatively tall, unbranched and has determinate stem termination. It is resistant to bacterial pustule, tolerant to bacterial blight and has the Rps 1K gene for resistance to phytophthora root rot. Melrose also possesses the `long juvenile' trait, which manifests itself as a delay in time to flower under short day conditions. When sown in the latter half of December at Gatton, Australia (27 37 S), Melrose matures at about the same time as US MG VI cultivars. When sown later, it matures with group VIII lines. This is because Melrose is much less sensitive to photoperiod than standard cultivars at this latitude | 1594375 | PI 612609 |
| 6 | PI 594430 C | '(Guang qian qing dou)' | Glycine max (L.) Merr. | Anhui Sheng, China | SOY | | | 1996 | DONATED | 05/10/1996 | | | | | Cultivated material | | 1569295 | PI 594430 C |
| 7 | PI 587585 B | (Kan jiang qiu dao huang jia) | Glycine max (L.) Merr. | Jiangsu Sheng, China | SOY | | | 1996 | COLLECTED | | | | | | Cultivated material | | 1523927 | PI 587585 B |
| 8 | PI 593654 | 'Stressland' | Glycine max (L.) Merr. | Ohio, United States | SOY | | Not Available | 1995 | DEVELOPED | 1995 | | | | | Cultivar | Mid-Group IV maturity, very tall, indeterminate, stress (drought) tolerant developed for specific adaptation to stress (primarily drought) prone environments where shorter, more broadly adapted cultivars tend to produce inadequate plant height and poor yields. Flowers purple, tawny pubescence, tan pods and dull yellow seeds with black hilum. High tolerance to Phytophthora root rot. High yield potential, good lodging resistance, and in stress environments significantly outyields more broadly adapted, shorter cultivars. | 1516938 | PI 593654 |
| 9 | PI 578335 B | '(Perla 25)' | Glycine max (L.) Merr. | Argentina | SOY | | | 1994 | COLLECTED | | | | | | Cultivated material | | 1501691 | PI 578335 B |
| 10 | PI 578441 | DH 4 nau | Glycine max (L.) Merr. | Can Tho, Vietnam | SOY | | | 1994 | COLLECTED | | Can Tho | 10.03333280, 105.78333660 | | | Cultivated material | Hypocotyl color purple. Flower color purple. Seed coat yellow. Hilu color brown. Pubescence color brownish yellow. Pod color yellow | 1473412 | PI 578441 |
| 11 | PI 559932 | 'Manokin' | Glycine max (L.) Merr. | Maryland, United States | SOY | | | 1991 | DEVELOPED | | | | | | Cultivar | Late maturity group IV (relative maturity 4.9) determinate. Matures 136 days. Height about 79cm. Flowers white, tawny pubescence, and tan pods. Mature seeds have yellow cotyledons, dull yellow seed coats, and black hila. Resistance to races 1 and 3 of soybean cyst nematode (Heterodera glycines) and moderate resistance to root knot nematodes (Meliodogyne arenaria and M. incognita). | 1454904 | PI 559932 |
| 12 | PI 548645 | 'Pharaoh' | Glycine max (L.) Merr. | Illinois, United States | SOY |  | | 1989 | DEVELOPED | | | | | | Cultivar | Maturity late Group IV. Determinate growth habit. Flowers purple. Pubescence tawny. Pod walls tan. Seed shiny yellow with brown hila. Seed shape round. Seed size varies around 130mg seed-1. Seed composition averages 399g kg-1 protein and 208g kg-1 oil. Resistant to race 3 of soybean cyst nematode (Heterodera glycines). | 1443581 | PI 548645 |