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ACCESSIONPLANT NAMETAXONOMYORIGINGENEBANKIMAGEAVAILABILITYRECEIVEDSOURCE TYPESOURCE DATECOLLECTION SITECOORDINATESELEVATIONHABITATIMPROVEMENT LEVELNARRATIVE
0PI 662003Index Seminum 117Aronia melanocarpa (Michx.) Elliott Michigan, United StatesNC7FRUIT2003COLLECTED09/09/2002Wellston-Chittenden Lake, Manistee County.44.21694444, -85.95805556236Muck soil sloping upland to acid sand.Wild materialAccession is very uniform with dense growth and average vigor. Initial observations point to low fruit production potential. Black fruits tend to mature in mid August (central Iowa).1645369PI 662003
1PI 649646'Viking'×Sorbaronia mitschurinii (A. K. Skvortsov & Maitul.) Sennikov FinlandNC7FRUIT2000DEVELOPED1980Cultivated materialAronia x mitschurinii is an intergeneric hybrid [(Sorbus aucuparia x Aronia melanocarpa) x Aronia] characterized by more robust stems, wider leaf blades, and larger fruits than wild, native North American A. melanocarpa (Leonard et al. 2013). Majority of Aronia x mitschurinii cultivars used in aronia berry production display indistinguishable phenotypes (Brand et al. 2017). Majority of the research on Aronia fruit polyphenol and anthocyanin content/composition and the health benefits of aronia consumption has been conducted using A. mitschurinii, rather than A. melanocarpa creating a lack of understanding about Aronia taxonomy and genetics (Brand et al. 2017). A. mitschurinii contains more water, less anthocyanins, less phenolics and lower ORACFL values in comparison to many wild Aronia genotypes (Brand et al. 2017). Wild Aronia genotypes may be used directly for commercial fruit production, but they lack the horticultural traits necessary for mechanical harvesting and overall yield.1611560PI 649646
2PI 636375Index Seminum 65Aronia melanocarpa (Michx.) Elliott Lipeckaja oblast', Russian FederationNC7FRUIT1995DEVELOPEDPRE 08/21/1995Cultivated materialMorphology is indistinguishable from that of A. melanocarpa var. elata.1497624PI 636375
3PI 578096GU 103Aronia arbutifolia (L.) Pers. Virginia, United StatesNC7PLANT1990COLLECTEDGeorge Washington National Forest along Blue Ridge Parkway, Augusta County37.90340700, -78.99173400708Magnolia swamp.Wild material1473067PI 578096