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ACCESSIONPLANT NAMETAXONOMYORIGINGENEBANKIMAGEAVAILABILITYRECEIVEDSOURCE TYPESOURCE DATECOLLECTION SITECOORDINATESELEVATIONHABITATIMPROVEMENT LEVELNARRATIVE
0GSHO 112fch1.aHordeum vulgare L. subsp. vulgare Colorado, United StatesNSGCKERNELS1994DONATED05/1994Genetic materialSeedling and immature leaves are very pale yellow-green (chlorophyll deficient). The leaves gradually change to a green color beginning with the leaf tip. Plants may grow to maturity in the field, but they have a slightly yellow-green color and are stunted easily by stress. Inheritance: Monofactorial recessive. Located in chromosome 2HS, in the centromeric region and about 4.0 cM distal from the eog (elongated outer glume) locus. Previous nomenclature and gene symbolization: Chlorina seedling=f f. Light green=lg. Light green 8=lg8. Light green 10=lg10. Mutational events: fch1.a in Gull; fch1.p (lg) (Minn 80, GSHO 548); fch1.q (lg8) (No 155, GSHO 8); and fch1.r (lg10)(No 157, GSHO 154) in Himalaya (CIho 1312). Mutant used for description and seed stocks: fch1.a in Minn 84-7 (GSHO 112); fch1.a in Bowman (PI 483237)*9 (GSHO 1886).1510685GSHO 112
1GSHO 185blx1.aHordeum vulgare L. subsp. vulgare Colorado, United StatesNSGCKERNELS1994DONATED05/1994Genetic materialBlue aleurone color is due to anthocyanin pigments which occur as lumps inside many aleurone granules in some or all aleurone cells. Variaiton in color expression from dark blue to an off-white is caused by environmental factors and modifying genes. Aleurone color is best observed in well filled grain that is magnified to show individual aleurone cells, after more superficial tissues have been peeled off. In heritance: Monofactorial recessive when complementary dominant alleles are present at the Blx2, Blx3, Blx4, and Blx5 loci. Located in chromosome 4HL, over 13.6 cM distal from the glf3 (glossy leaf 3) locus. Previous nomenclature and gene symbolization: Blue aleurone=Bl. Complementary factors for blue vs white aleurone=Bl1 and bl1. Complementary factors for blue vs white aleurone=Blx and blx. Mutational events: blx1.a in Goldfoil (CIho 1866). Mutant used for description and seed stocks: blx1.a in Goldfoil (GSHO 185).1510621GSHO 185
2GSHO 36fch12.bHordeum vulgare L. subsp. vulgare Colorado, United StatesNSGCKERNELS1994DEVELOPEDGenetic materialSeedling leaves are yellow with green tips and new leaves show a yellow base and a green tip. As the plant develops, leaf color changes to pale green. Plants are vigorous, but anthesis is delayed and seed yielld is low. Inheritance: Monofactorial recessive. Located in chromosome 7HS [1S], about 3.6 cM distal from the gsh3 (glossy sheath 3) locus, and about 9.3 cM proximal from the brh1 (brachytic 1) locus. Previous nomenclature and gene symbolization: Chlorina seedling-c=fc. Chlorina seedling-fc=clo-fc. Mutational events: fch12.b(fc) in Colsess (Colsess V); fch12.l (Trebi chlorina 453, GSHO 155), fch12.m (Trebi V, GSHO 158), fch12.n (Trebi IX, GSHO 18), fch12.o (Trebi XI, GSHO 163) in Trebi (PI 537442); clo-fc.110 in Bonus (PI 189763); fch 12.b may be present in the brachytic chlorina stocks (GSHO 124 and GSHO 174). Mutant used for description and seed stocks: fch12.b in Colsess (GSHO 36); fch12.b in Bowman (PI 483237) *7 (GSHO 1826).1510689GSHO 36
3GSHO 41yvs2.cHordeum vulgare L. subsp. vulgare Colorado, United StatesNSGCKERNELS1994DEVELOPEDGenetic materialThe seedling leaf is white with a very marked green tip, which remains green. The green area on the second leaf is very small or lacking. Homozygous recessive seedlings seldom survive beyond the two leaf stage. The ycs2.c gene is generally maintained as a heterozygous stock. In heritance : Monofactorial recessive. Located in chromosome 7HS[1S], about 24.4 cM proximal from the gsh3 (glossy sheath 3) locus, and 17.0 cM distal from the cer-f (eceriferum-f) locus. Previous nomenclature and gene symbolization: Virescent seedling-c=yc. Mutational events: yvs2.c in Coast (Coast III). Mutant used for description and seed stocks: yvs2.c in Coast (GSHO 41).1510721GSHO 41
4GSHO 68yvs1.aHordeum vulgare L. subsp. vulgare Colorado, United StatesNSGCKERNELS1994DONATED05/1994Genetic materialVirescent seedlings have a slightly green tip, but fail to survive beyond the seedling stage. Recessive alleles at the yvs1 locus must be maintained as heterozygous stocks. Inheritance: Monofactorial recessive. Located in chromosome 2HS, over 13.7 cM proximal from the fch15 (chlorina seedling 15) locus and about 2.0 cM proximal from the fch1 (chlorina seedling 1) locus. Previous nomenclature and gene symbolization: Yellow seedling 1=y. Xantha (yellow) seedling x=yx. Yellow seedling x=yx. Albino seedling-c=alb-c. Mutational events: yvs1.a in a Swedish cultivar; yvs1.b (yx)(GSHO 62) in Faust I (CIho 4579); alb-c.7 in Gull (CIho 1145). Mutant used for description and seed stocks: yvs1.a in Minn 72-8 (GSHO 68).1510837GSHO 68