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ACCESSIONPLANT NAMETAXONOMYORIGINGENEBANKIMAGEAVAILABILITYRECEIVEDSOURCE TYPESOURCE DATECOLLECTION SITECOORDINATESELEVATIONHABITATIMPROVEMENT LEVELNARRATIVE
0PI 584458'Sweet Dani'Ocimum basilicum L. United StatesNC71994DEVELOPED12/01/1994CultivarDerived from PI 358465 originally from Yugoslavia. Annual cultivar of lemon basil derived from four cycles of selfing and selection, distinct from other commercial lemon basils due to its high citral content. Its round shape makes this cultivar an attractive ornamental and culinary herb. Plant can be used fresh in floral arrangements for interior decoration or dried in potpourris. Dry leaves/flowers can be used alone or in mixtures to prepare herbal teas or as a spice to flavor foods and beverages. Plant grows well in containers both indoors and outdoors. Large ovate leaves (8.1 cm long, 4.2 cm wide), and uniform light-green color. Plants tall (75 cm), bushy (70 cm wide) and bloom at about 75-78 days after planting. Inflorescences are slim and long (35-45 cm) with small white flowers in rosettes or whorls of six spaced 2.5 cm along the stiff rachis. Blooming is profuse and lasts around 20-25 days. Seed is black and mucilaginous (100 seeds weighs 0.a9 grams). Vegetative propagation is easily done. Annual plant can be pruned back and kept vegetative for long time periods. the high citral contend is the essential oil (60-76% of the total oil) results in a distinct and intense lemon aroma with a subtle floral note.1482151PI 584458
1PI 652054Mrs. Burns Lemon BasilOcimum basilicum L. New Mexico, United StatesNC7FLOWER1987COLLECTEDPRE 1987Cultivar1041154PI 652054
2PI 601365'Purple Ruffles'Ocimum basilicum L. Pennsylvania, United StatesNC7SEED1986DEVELOPEDCultivar1173466PI 601365
3PI 500950ZM 2044Ocimum ×africanum Lour. ZambiaNC7PLANT1981COLLECTED05/22/1981Kapeshi, Kaoma District, Western Province-14.45000000, 24.81666667Cultivated materialReceived as Ocimum sp.1395886PI 500950
4PI 500952ZM 2477Ocimum gratissimum L. subsp. gratissimum var. gratissimum ZambiaNC7PLANT1981COLLECTED05/05/1981Ztembo, Lake Kashiba Forest, Copperbelt Province-13.38333333, 28.21666667Wild material1395888PI 500952
5PI 500953ZM 2523Ocimum ×africanum Lour. ZambiaNC7PLANT1981COLLECTED06/05/1981Mfukwe, Ndola Rural East District, Copperbelt Province-13.40000000, 28.60000000Wild materialReceived as Ocimum sp.1395889PI 500953
6PI 414204B 49936Ocimum tenuiflorum L. Maryland, United StatesNC7PLANT1975DONATED07/23/1975Uncertain improvement statusEast Indies basil.1312418PI 414204
7PI 652071'Dark Opal'Ocimum basilicum L. California, United StatesNC7FLOWER1962DONATED05/1962CultivarBreeder: University of Connecticut, Storrs. Parentage: USDA, PI 182246 inbred. Characteristics: compact bush, 12-15 inches high; used as culinary herb or ornamental plant. Similar: other purple basils. Adaptation: same as other basils. Seed Trade News vol. 76, no. 20. 19621072421PI 652071