Details for: PI 702559, Gossypium hirsutum L., 'Arkot 1112'


Summary Data
Taxonomy:
Gossypium hirsutum L.
Cultivar:
'Arkot 1112'
Origin:
Developed – Arkansas, United States
Received by NPGS:
04 Apr 2023
Form Received:
Seed
Availability
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There are no images for this accession.

Core Passport Data
Taxonomy:
Gossypium hirsutum L.
Cultivar:
'Arkot 1112'
Origin:
Developed – Arkansas, United States
Received by NPGS:
04 Apr 2023
Form Received:
Seed
Source History
Developed

Arkansas, United States

Developer(s):
Accession Names and Identifiers
'Arkot 1112'
Type: Cultivar name

Narrative
Arkot 1112 is a conventional cotton germplasm line with morphological traits similar to ‘UA222’ (check cultivar). Lint yields of Arkot 1112 from replicated field tests at four sites in Arkansas over five years were greater than lint yields of UA222 and ‘UA48’ (check cultivar) at each location. Over all locations, lint yields of Arkot 1112 were 7.5% and 12.6% greater than UA222 and UA48, respectively. Soils at all sites are silt loams, except the Sharkey clay at Keiser. Compared to UA222, Arkot 1112 produced higher lint fraction (41.6 vs. 40.5%), lint index (7.8 vs. 7.6 g), fibers per seed (16753 vs. 16105), fiber density (159 vs. 152 fibers mm-2 of seed coat), plant height (101 vs. 94 cm), open boll percentage (53 vs. 49%), fiber uniformity index (86.3 vs. 85.5%), and fiber strength (343 vs. 316 kN m kg-1); equal seed index (10.7 vs. 10.7 g), seed ha-1 (17532 × 1000 vs. 16776 × 1000), seed-score (77.7 vs. 73.4), quality score (55 vs. 53), fiber length (31.5 vs. 31.6 mm), leaf pubescence rating (5.3 vs. 5.5), stem pubescence (6.2 vs. 6.2 rating), and marginal bract trichome density (39 vs. 40 trichomes cm-1); and lower fiber micronaire (4.36 vs. 4.45), fiber elongation (5.5 vs. 7.3%), and short fiber content (5.7 vs. 6.0%). Arkot 1112 is resistance to all U.S. races of Xanthomonas citri ssp. malvacearum (ex Smith 1901) Schaad et al. 2007, the causal agent of bacterial blight. Damaged flowers for Arkot 1112 (59%) was lower than the susceptible check (92%) and UA48 (65%) but higher than UA222 (54%) in tests of resistance to tarnished plant bug [Lygus lineolaris (Palisot de Beauvois)]. Resistance to seed deterioration of Arkot 1112 was equal to UA222 and UA48.
Gossypium hirsutum L.
Genus:
Gossypium
Subgenus:
Karpas
Family:
Malvaceae
Subfamily:
Malvoideae
Tribe:
Gossypieae
Nomen number:

17917
Place of publication:

Sp. pl. ed. 2, 2:975. 1763
Verified:
08/10/1999 by ARS Systematic Botanists.
Other conspecific taxa
Autonyms (not in current use), synonyms and invalid designations
Autonym(s)
Gossypium hirsutum L. subsp. hirsutum
Gossypium hirsutum L. var. hirsutum

Heterotypic Synonym(s)
Common names
LanguageNameAlternate namenoteseqCitation
EnglishAmerican cotton  1Paul, T. K. & M. P. Nayar. 1988. Malvaceae. In: Botanical Survey of India, Fascicles of flora of India. 19:115.
EnglishAmerican upland cotton  1Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
EnglishBourbon cotton  1Paul, T. K. & M. P. Nayar. 1988. Malvaceae. In: Botanical Survey of India, Fascicles of flora of India. 19:115.
Englishcotton  1Wiersema, J. H. & B. León. 1999. World economic plants: a standard reference CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL.
Englishupland cotton  1Wiersema, J. H. & B. León. 1999. World economic plants: a standard reference CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL.
Frenchcoton velu  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Frenchcotonnier américain  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Germanamerikanische Baumwolle  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
GermanUplandbaumwolle  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Portuguesealgodoeiro-americano  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Spanishalgodón  2León, B. 1994. pers. comm. Note: re. Spanish common names
Spanishalgodonero americano  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Swedishtexasbomull  2Aldén, B., S. Ryman, & M. Hjertson. 2012. Svensk Kulturväxtdatabas, SKUD (Swedish Cultivated and Utility Plants Database; online resource)
Transcribed Chineselu di mian  2Wu Zheng-yi & P. H. Raven et al., eds. 1994-. Flora of China (English edition).
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Intellectual Property Rights
Journal of Plant Registration. GP-1139, COTTON. Issued: 01 Sep 2023.
  • Bourland, F. M. & D. C. Jones. 2023. Registration of Arkot 1112, Arkot 1114, and Arkot 1115 Cotton Germplasm Lines. J. Pl. Registr. 17(3):544. DOI: 10.1002/plr2.20320.