Details for: PI 678572, Lolium multiflorum Lam., 'FL Red'


Summary Data
Taxonomy:
Lolium multiflorum Lam.
Cultivar:
'FL Red'
Origin:
Developed – Florida, United States
Received by NPGS:
12 Sep 2016
Improvement Status:
Cultivar
Form Received:
Seed
Life Form:
Annual
Life Cycle:
Annual
Availability
This accession is not available. Contact site for status.
 
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Core Passport Data
Taxonomy:
Lolium multiflorum Lam.
Cultivar:
'FL Red'
Origin:
Developed – Florida, United States
Received by NPGS:
12 Sep 2016
Improvement Status:
Cultivar
Form Received:
Seed
Life Form:
Annual
Life Cycle:
Annual
Source History
Developed

Florida, United States

Developer(s):
Accession Names and Identifiers
'FL Red'
Type: Cultivar name

Narrative
'FL Red" tetraploid annual ryegrass (Lolium multiflorum Lam.} is a synthetic cultivar selected for later maturity and resistance to annual ryegrass crown rust caused by Puccinia coronata Corda and grey leaf spot caused by Pyricularia grisea Sacc. FL Red DM total seasonal yields across the SE region for the 2010-11, 2011-12, 2012-13 and 2013-14 growing seasons (total of 12 location years) were not different from the top yielding entry at eight of the twelve locations. At more southern locations (Gainesville and Marianna, FL, and Calhoun, Plains, and Tifton, GA}, FL Red showed high yields in all four years. Maturity ratings taken at Gainesville show that FL Red was among the later maturing tetraploid entries evaluated. Changes in maturity date can be both beneficial (in cool or dry spring years where summer perennial grass production is limited) or detrimental (late maturing annual ryegrasses may suppress and delay early summer grass production). FL Red had excellent levels of resistance to crown rust and moderate resistance to gray leafspot.
Lolium multiflorum Lam.
Genus:
Lolium
Family:
Poaceae (alt. Gramineae)
Subfamily:
Pooideae
Tribe:
Poeae
Subtribe:
Loliinae
Nomen number:

22493
Place of publication:

Fl. franç. 3:621. 1779 ("1778")
Verified:
05/08/1992 by ARS Systematic Botanists.
Other conspecific taxa
Autonyms (not in current use), synonyms and invalid designations
Autonym(s)
Lolium multiflorum Lam. var. multiflorum

Homotypic Synonym(s)
Lolium perenne L. subsp. multiflorum (Lam.) Husn., nom. inval.

Heterotypic Synonym(s)
Lolium gaudinii Parl., nom. inval.
Lolium italicum A. Braun, nom. inval.
Lolium multiflorum Lam. var. westerwoldicum Wittm.

Common names
LanguageNameAlternate namenoteseqCitation
Englishannual ryegrass  1Wiersema, J. H. & B. León. 1999. World economic plants: a standard reference CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL.
EnglishItalian ryegrass  1Wiersema, J. H. & B. León. 1999. World economic plants: a standard reference CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL.
Englishlovitto ryegrass  1Integrated Botanical Information System (IBIS). Australian plant common name database (on-line resource).
EnglishWesterwold ryegrass  1Terrell, E. E. 1968. A taxonomic revision of the genus Lolium. Techn. Bull. U.S.D.A. 1392:10.
EnglishWesterwolds ryegrass  1Integrated Botanical Information System (IBIS). Australian plant common name database (on-line resource).
AfrikaansItaliaanse raaigras  2Henderson, L. 2001. Alien weeds and invasive plants: a complete guide to declared weeds and invaders in South Africa. Plant Protection Research Institute, Handbook 12
English (Canada)Italian rye grass Agriculture & Agri-Food Canada official name2Darbyshire, S. J. 2003. Inventory of Canadian Agricultural Weeds Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada. 30.
Frenchivraie multiflore  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Frenchray-grass d'Italie  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
French (Canada)ivraie multiflore Agriculture & Agroalimentaire Canada nom officiel2Darbyshire, S. J. 2003. Inventory of Canadian Agricultural Weeds Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada. 30.
Germanitalienisches Raygras  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Germanwelsches Weidelgras  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Germanwesterwoldisches Weidelgras  2Terrell, E. E. 1968. A taxonomic revision of the genus Lolium. Techn. Bull. U.S.D.A. 1392:10.
Italianloglio italico  2International Seed Testing Association. 1982. A Multilingual Glossary of Common Plant-Names 1. Field crops, grasses and vegetables, ed. 2.
Portugueseazevém  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Spanishballico italiano  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Spanishraygrás italiano  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Swedishitalienskt rajgräs  2Aldén, B., S. Ryman, & M. Hjertson. 2012. Svensk Kulturväxtdatabas, SKUD (Swedish Cultivated and Utility Plants Database; online resource)
Transcribed Chineseduo hua hei mai cao  2Wu Zheng-yi & P. H. Raven et al., eds. 1994-. Flora of China (English edition).
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Citations
  • Kenworthy, K. E., P. E. Reith, G. M. Prine, A. R. Blount, & K. H. Quesenberry. 2017. Registration of ‘FL Red’ - A Later Maturing Tetraploid Annual Ryegrass. J. Pl. Registr. 11(1):046. DOI: 10.3198/jpr2016.02.0009crc. Number of accessions cited: 1
Pedigree
Description:
FL Red was synthesized from equal quantities of Jumbo; MRF-31; FL/NEX2002(new1) 4XLR; FLX2003(BD)4XLRCT; Beefbuilder Ill , and BB-MEX. Jumbo is a tetraploid developed from'Surrey', which wasselected from 'Marshall'. MRF-31 is a line from Burlingham Seed Co. FL/NE X2002 (new1)4X LRCT is acold resistant line selected in Nebraska from Jumbo and T-3. FLX2003(BD) 4XLRCT is an experimentalselected from Big Daddy. Beefbuilder Ill is a tetraploid with late maturity. BB-Mex came from Mexico.
Intellectual Property Rights
Journal of Plant Registration. CV-281, OTHER GRASSES. Issued: 01 Jan 2017.
  • Kenworthy, K. E., P. E. Reith, G. M. Prine, A. R. Blount, & K. H. Quesenberry. 2017. Registration of ‘FL Red’ - A Later Maturing Tetraploid Annual Ryegrass. J. Pl. Registr. 11(1):046. DOI: 10.3198/jpr2016.02.0009crc.