Details for: PI 678395, Allium cepa L., 'Temprana'


Summary Data
Taxonomy:
Allium cepa L.
Cultivar:
'Temprana'
Origin:
Developed – New Mexico, United States
Received by NPGS:
17 Dec 2014
Improvement Status:
Cultivar
Form Received:
Seed
Availability
FormQuantityNoteInventoryCart
Seed100 countPI 678395 14CI SD
 
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Core Passport Data
Taxonomy:
Allium cepa L.
Cultivar:
'Temprana'
Origin:
Developed – New Mexico, United States
Received by NPGS:
17 Dec 2014
Improvement Status:
Cultivar
Form Received:
Seed
Source History
Developed
2001.
New Mexico, United States

Developer(s):
Donated
17 December 2014.
New Mexico, United States

Donor(s):
Accession Names and Identifiers
'Temprana'
Type: Cultivar name
Cramer, Chris New Mexico State University

Narrative
‘Temprana’ is a selection out of ‘New Mexico White Grano’, and was released by the New Mexico Agricultural Experiment Station in 1979. It is a shortday, white onion that matures early when fall-planted in southern New Mexico. It is top-shaped and produces large bulbs with characteristics similar to ‘Texas Early Grano 502 PRR’. ‘Temprana’ is resistant to bolting and susceptible to pink root. Enzie, J.V. and J.N. Corgan. 1979. Temprana. An early maturing white grano onion. N.M. State Univ. Coop. Ext. Serv. Circ. 488.
Allium cepa L.
Genus:
Allium
Subgenus:
Cepa
Section:
Cepa
Family:
Amaryllidaceae
Subfamily:
Allioideae
Tribe:
Allieae
Nomen number:

2244
Place of publication:

Sp. pl. 1:300. 1753
Verified:
07/09/1997 by ARS Systematic Botanists.
Other conspecific taxa
Allium cepa L. var. aggregatum G. Don (2 active accession[s])
Allium cepa L. var. cepa (96 active accession[s])
Autonyms (not in current use), synonyms and invalid designations
Heterotypic Synonym(s)
Allium cumaria Buch.-Ham., nom. inval.

Common names
LanguageNameAlternate namenoteseqCitation
Englishbulb onion  1Havey, M. J. 1991. Phylogenetic relationships among cultivated Allium species from restriction enzyme analysis of the chloroplast genome. Theor. Appl. Genet. 81:752-757. Note: this study included five USDA accessions (PI 172703, PI 207456, PI 227346, PI 260793, and PI 293756); it found evidence of close affinity between Allium cepa and A. fistulosum
Englishcommon onion  1Fritsch, R. M. & N. Friesen. 2002. Chapter 1. Evolution, domestication and taxonomy. In: Rabinowitch, H. D. & L. Currah, eds., Allium crop science: recent advances 5-30. Note: recognizes three crop groups: Common onion group, Ever-ready onions and Aggregatum group
Englishonion  1Wiersema, J. H. & B. León. 1999. World economic plants: a standard reference CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL.
Englishshallot  1Wiersema, J. H. & B. León. 1999. World economic plants: a standard reference CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL.
Arabicbasal  2Boulos, L. 1999-. Flora of Egypt
Italiancipolla  2International Seed Testing Association. 1982. A Multilingual Glossary of Common Plant-Names 1. Field crops, grasses and vegetables, ed. 2.
Swedishlök  2Aldén, B., S. Ryman, & M. Hjertson. 2012. Svensk Kulturväxtdatabas, SKUD (Swedish Cultivated and Utility Plants Database; online resource)
Transcribed Koreanogba  2Mun-Chan, B. et al. 1986. A checklist of the Korean cultivated plants. Kulturpflanze 34:75.
Transcribed Koreanyangba  2Mun-Chan, B. et al. 1986. A checklist of the Korean cultivated plants. Kulturpflanze 34:75.
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