Details for: PI 658596, Gossypium hirsutum L., SA 3796


Summary Data
Taxonomy:
Gossypium hirsutum L.
Top Name:
SA 3796
Origin:
Developed – Texas, United States
Maintained:
Cotton Collection
Received by NPGS:
03 Feb 2010
Improvement Status:
Breeding material
Reproductive Uniformity:

Pureline
Form Received:
Seed
Life Form:
Annual
Life Cycle:
Annual
Availability
FormQuantityNoteInventoryCart
Seed50 countSA 3796 .01 SD
 
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Core Passport Data
Taxonomy:
Gossypium hirsutum L.
Top Name:
SA 3796
Origin:
Developed – Texas, United States
Maintained:
Cotton Collection
Received by NPGS:
03 Feb 2010
Improvement Status:
Breeding material
Reproductive Uniformity:

Pureline
Form Received:
Seed
Life Form:
Annual
Life Cycle:
Annual
Source History
Accession Names and Identifiers
SA 3796
Type: Site identifier

CRB 252
Type: Developer identifier

Narrative
Replicated testing of 7 progeny lines was conducted in a total of 13 location-year environments at Florence, SC, Blackville, SC, Tifton, GA, Plains, GA, Alexandria, LA, Maricopa, AZ and Shafter, CA in 2007 and 2008. CRB 252 produced a UHM fiber length (31.3 mm) that was superior to the fiber lengths of the high fiber quality check cultivars PHY 72 (30.3 mm) and FM 958 (29.3 mm), as well as the agronomic and yield performance checks DP 393 (29.0 mm) and SG 747 (28.6 mm). Fiber length uniformity of CRB 252 (84.1%) did not differ from that of the check cultivars, with the exception of FM 958 (83.3%), which was inferior to CRB 252. Fiber strength of CRB 252 (318 kN m kg-1) was superior to that of DP 393, SG 747, and FM 958. High fiber quality check PHY 72 produced a fiber strength that was slightly superior to CRB 252. CRB 252 produced a fiber elongation (5.4%) that was lower than all the check cultivars. Lower fiber elongation values may indicate a "brittle" fiber that is more prone to damage. Short fiber content (often resulting from fiber damage) of CRB 252 (7.0%) did not differ from that of PHY 72 or DP 393 and was superior (lower) than that of SG 747 and FM 958. Micronaire of CRB 252 (4.3) was lower than that of all the check cultivars. Across locations, the yield of CRB 252 (1420 Kg ha-1) was lower than that of the agronomic and yield performance checks DP 393 (1632 Kg ha-1) and SG 747 (1593 Kg ha-1 28.6 mm), equivalent to the yield of FM 958 (1435 Kg ha-1) and higher than that of the fiber quality check PHY 72 (1336 Kg ha-1). At 38.5%, the lint percent of CRB 252 is lower than the check cultivars. Did not differ from the check cultivars in boll weight. Overall, is an excellent source of fiber quality and acceptable yield potential that appears to be stable across production environments.
Gossypium hirsutum L.
Genus:
Gossypium
Subgenus:
Karpas
Family:
Malvaceae
Subfamily:
Malvoideae
Tribe:
Gossypieae
Nomen number:

17917
Place of publication:

Sp. pl. ed. 2, 2:975. 1763
Verified:
08/10/1999 by ARS Systematic Botanists.
Other conspecific taxa
Autonyms (not in current use), synonyms and invalid designations
Autonym(s)
Gossypium hirsutum L. subsp. hirsutum
Gossypium hirsutum L. var. hirsutum

Heterotypic Synonym(s)
Common names
LanguageNameAlternate namenoteseqCitation
EnglishAmerican cotton  1Paul, T. K. & M. P. Nayar. 1988. Malvaceae. In: Botanical Survey of India, Fascicles of flora of India. 19:115.
EnglishAmerican upland cotton  1Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
EnglishBourbon cotton  1Paul, T. K. & M. P. Nayar. 1988. Malvaceae. In: Botanical Survey of India, Fascicles of flora of India. 19:115.
Englishcotton  1Wiersema, J. H. & B. León. 1999. World economic plants: a standard reference CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL.
Englishupland cotton  1Wiersema, J. H. & B. León. 1999. World economic plants: a standard reference CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL.
Frenchcoton velu  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Frenchcotonnier américain  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Germanamerikanische Baumwolle  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
GermanUplandbaumwolle  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Portuguesealgodoeiro-americano  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Spanishalgodón  2León, B. 1994. pers. comm. Note: re. Spanish common names
Spanishalgodonero americano  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Swedishtexasbomull  2Aldén, B., S. Ryman, & M. Hjertson. 2012. Svensk Kulturväxtdatabas, SKUD (Swedish Cultivated and Utility Plants Database; online resource)
Transcribed Chineselu di mian  2Wu Zheng-yi & P. H. Raven et al., eds. 1994-. Flora of China (English edition).
Annotations
Other Links
Storage Information Form
Actions
Pathogens
Vouchers
Citations
  • Myers, G., P. Chee, E. Lubbers, D. Jones, M. Ulloa, R. Percy, & B. Campbell. 2010. Registration of CRB 252, an Upland Cotton Germplasm Line with Improved Fiber Quality Traits. J. Pl. Registr. 4(3):236. DOI: 10.3198/jpr2009.12.0717crg. Number of accessions cited: 1
Pedigree
Description:
Derives from a double cross, SG 248/PHY 72//ST 474/Maxxa, followed by two generations of individual plant selection.
Intellectual Property Rights
Journal of Plant Registration. GP-925, COTTON. Issued: 01 Sep 2010.
  • Myers, G., P. Chee, E. Lubbers, D. Jones, M. Ulloa, R. Percy, & B. Campbell. 2010. Registration of CRB 252, an Upland Cotton Germplasm Line with Improved Fiber Quality Traits. J. Pl. Registr. 4(3):236. DOI: 10.3198/jpr2009.12.0717crg.

Observations

Phenotype Data

CategoryDescriptorDescriptionValueSample SizeStudyInventoryAvailability
COMMENTUsabilityEase of cultivation and crop production.1 - Flowers and produces seed during a single US summer growing season ( G. hirsutum cultivars 'SA' sub-collection, most of asiatic diploid cotton G. herbaceum and G. arboreum, cultivated G. barbadense GB, some G. hirsutum 'TEX' sub-collection accessions). COTTON.OVERVIEWSA 3796 .01 SD