Details for: PI 658365, Citrus trifoliata L., 'Poncirus trifoliata #22'


Summary Data
Taxonomy:
Citrus trifoliata L.
Cultivar:
'Poncirus trifoliata #22'
Origin:
Developed – China
Received by NPGS:
27 Jul 2006
Improvement Status:
Rootstock
Form Received:
Budwood
Life Form:
Tree
Life Habit:
Tree
Availability
FormQuantityNoteInventoryCart
Plant1 countPlease use comment field to indicate germplasm type being requested and quantity. PI 658365 PL
 
Restrictions
Plant material may be subject to additional regulations
https://www.nationalplantboard.org/uploads/1/3/6/7/136771235/louisianas_laws_and_regulations_npb_website_april_2023_tp.pdf
  • USA – Louisiana (as Poncirus trifoliata; See state regulation: Citrus canker quarantine)
There are no images for this accession.

Core Passport Data
Taxonomy:
Citrus trifoliata L.
Cultivar:
'Poncirus trifoliata #22'
Origin:
Developed – China
Received by NPGS:
27 Jul 2006
Improvement Status:
Rootstock
Form Received:
Budwood
Life Form:
Tree
Life Habit:
Tree
Source History
Developed

China
Comment: Possibly originated in Japan rather than China. See narrative.
Donated
1920.

Comment: See narrative for comment on introduction to Australia.
19 February 2002.
New South Wales, Australia
Comment: Auscitrus, Silver City Hwy, Dareton. Obtained by CCPP as budwood.
Donor(s):
27 July 2006.
California, United States
Comment: From CCPP, UC Riverside.
Donor(s):
Accession Names and Identifiers
'Poncirus trifoliata #22'
Type: Cultivar name

RCRC 4172
Type: Site identifier

IPPN 366
Type: Quarantine identifier
Gumpf, David J. University of California

VI 727
Type: Quarantine identifier
Gumpf, David J. University of California

Narrative
"Australian trifoliata 22 was supplied by Auscitrus to Dave [Gumpf] from our Dareton plantings. It is a small leaf, small flower accession, which probably came to Australia from China or Japan as the rootstock of a tree, before 1920, until which time importation of trees was allowed (ie before our first outbreak of canker in the early 1900's!). When Phytophthora root rot nearly wiped out the citrus industry in NSW in the 1940-50's, it was found that tri had resistance and all the tris around the countryside were collected - about 135 of them, which still remain as a collection at the Gossford Research Station at Somersby. With the exception of a tetraploid, all are uniform in appearance, Phytophthora susceptibility and of those tested, also in horticultural traits. Tri 22 was the one chose for all research trials by NSW Agriculture, but seed is currently supplied to industry also from the others. In the future it will only come from tri 22." (Pat Barkley, personal communication, 06/2003) Thus, #22 is the standard trifoliate used in Australia and as such may be expected to have superior characteristics compared to some other trifoliate selections. (RRK, 08/2006)
Citrus trifoliata L.
Genus:
Citrus
Family:
Rutaceae
Subfamily:
Aurantioideae
Tribe:
Aurantieae
Subtribe:
Citrinae
Nomen number:

10791
Place of publication:

Sp. pl. ed. 2, 2:1101. 1763
Verified:
04/20/2020 by ARS Systematic Botanists.
Other conspecific taxa
Autonyms (not in current use), synonyms and invalid designations
Autonym(s)
Citrus trifoliata L. var. trifoliata

Homotypic Synonym(s)
Poncirus trifoliata (L.) Raf.
Poncirus trifoliata (L.) Raf. var. trifoliata

Heterotypic Synonym(s)
Citrus trifoliata L. var. monstrosa T. Itô
Poncirus trifoliata (L.) Raf. var. monstrosa (T. Itô) Swingle

Common names
LanguageNameAlternate namenoteseqCitation
Englishhardy-orange as Poncirus trifoliata1McGuffin, M., J. T. Kartesz, A. Y. Leung, & A. O. Tucker. 2000. Herbs of commerce, ed. 2 American Herbal Products Association, Silver Spring, Maryland. Note: as Poncirus trifoliata
EnglishJapanese bitter-orange as Poncirus trifoliata1Botanical Society of the British Isles. BSBI taxon database (on-line resource). Note: as Poncirus trifoliata
Englishtrifoliate-orange as Poncirus trifoliata1Swingle, W. T. & P. C. Reece. 1967. The botany of Citrus and its wild relatives. Note: as Poncirus trifoliata
Frenchoranger trifoliolé as Poncirus trifoliata2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants Note: as Poncirus trifoliata
Frenchponcirus as Poncirus trifoliata2Courboulex, M. & H. de Lorrain. 1997. Les agrumes: oranges, citron, pamplemousses, kumquats. Note: re. French common names
Germandreiblättrige Bitterorange as Poncirus trifoliata2Reichel, S. 1998. pers. comm. Note: re. German common names as Poncirus trifoliata
Portugueselimoeiro-trifoliado as Poncirus trifoliata2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants Note: as Poncirus trifoliata
Spanishnaranjo trébol as Poncirus trifoliata2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants Note: as Poncirus trifoliata
Swedishcitrontörne as Poncirus trifoliata2Aldén, B., S. Ryman, & M. Hjertson. 2012. Svensk Kulturväxtdatabas, SKUD (Swedish Cultivated and Utility Plants Database; online resource)
Transcribed Chinesezhi  2Wu Zheng-yi & P. H. Raven et al., eds. 1994-. Flora of China (English edition). Note: = Citrus trifoliata L.
Transcribed Koreantaengjanamu as Poncirus trifoliata2Mun-Chan, B. et al. 1986. A checklist of the Korean cultivated plants. Kulturpflanze 34:119. Note: as Poncirus trifoliata
Annotations
  • Nomenclature Name Change: 20 Apr 2020, from Poncirus trifoliata (L.) Raf. to Citrus trifoliata L.
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Pedigree
Description:
Probably a seedling selection (see narrative).