Details for: PI 642773, Helianthus annuus L., RHA 454


Summary Data
Taxonomy:
Helianthus annuus L.
Top Name:
RHA 454
Origin:
Developed – North Dakota, United States
Received by NPGS:
01 Jun 2006
Improvement Status:
Breeding material
Reproductive Uniformity:

Pureline
Form Received:
Seed
Life Form:
Annual
Life Cycle:
Annual
Availability
FormQuantityNoteInventoryCart
Seed100 countPI 642773 11ncai01 SD
 
Images (1 total. Click on image for more.)

ACHENES

Core Passport Data
Taxonomy:
Helianthus annuus L.
Top Name:
RHA 454
Origin:
Developed – North Dakota, United States
Received by NPGS:
01 Jun 2006
Improvement Status:
Breeding material
Reproductive Uniformity:

Pureline
Form Received:
Seed
Life Form:
Annual
Life Cycle:
Annual
Source History
Developed
2005.
North Dakota, United States

Developer(s):
Donated
01 June 2006.
North Dakota, United States

Donor(s):
Accession Names and Identifiers
RHA 454
Type: Developer identifier

Narrative
RHA 454 was derived from a cross between the germplasm lines RHA 447 (PI 639170), RHA 440 (PI 639163), and PSC8. RHA 447 is a high-oleic fertility restorer germplasm line released by the USDA and the North Dakota Agricultural Experiment Station in 2003. RHA 440 is a Sclerotinia head rot resistance fertility restorer germplasm line released by the USDA and the North Dakota Agricultural Experiment Station in 2003. PSC8 is a fertility restorer germplasm line obtained through a germplasm exchange with Dr. Felicity Vear, Station d Amelioration des Plantes, INRA, Clermont-Ferrand, France. The pedigree breeding method was used to develop RHA 454. Plants of RHA 454 averaged 82.4% oleic acid. Sclerotinia tolerance of RHA 454 was evaluated through the use of testcross hybrids that were artificially inoculated under mist irrigation in 2003 and 2004. Percent infection of RHA 454 was 23% when compared with the check hybrids NK 278 and SF 270 which were 24.9% and 73.2% infected, respectively. Height of RHA 454 was 145 cm and days to flower was 67 d. RHA 454 has upper-stem branching conditioned by a recessive gene.
Helianthus annuus L.
Genus:
Helianthus
Family:
Asteraceae (alt. Compositae)
Subfamily:
Asteroideae
Tribe:
Heliantheae
Nomen number:

27923
Place of publication:

Sp. pl. 2:904. 1753
Verified:
03/08/2010 by ARS Systematic Botanists.
Other conspecific taxa
Autonyms (not in current use), synonyms and invalid designations
Autonym(s)
Helianthus annuus L. subsp. annuus
Helianthus annuus L. var. annuus

Heterotypic Synonym(s)
Helianthus annuus L. subsp. jaegeri (Heiser) Heiser
Helianthus annuus L. subsp. lenticularis (Douglas) Cockerell
Helianthus annuus L. subsp. texanus Heiser
Helianthus annuus L. unranked lenticularis (Douglas) Cockerell
Helianthus annuus L. var. macrocarpus (DC.) Cockerell
Helianthus jaegeri Heiser
Helianthus lenticularis Douglas

Common names
LanguageNameAlternate namenoteseqCitation
Englishsunflower  1Wiersema, J. H. & B. León. 1999. World economic plants: a standard reference CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL.
English (Canada)sunflower Agriculture & Agri-Food Canada official name2Darbyshire, S. J. 2003. Inventory of Canadian Agricultural Weeds Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada. 252-253.
Frenchgrand soleil  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Frenchtournesol  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
French (Canada)tournesol Agriculture & Agroalimentaire Canada nom officiel2Darbyshire, S. J. 2003. Inventory of Canadian Agricultural Weeds Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada. 252-253.
GermanSonnenblume  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Italiangirasole  2International Seed Testing Association. 1982. A Multilingual Glossary of Common Plant-Names 1. Field crops, grasses and vegetables, ed. 2.
Japanese Rōmajihimawari  2Walker, E. 1976. Flora of Okinawa and the southern Ryukyu Islands.
Portuguesegirassol  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Spanishgirasol  2Ortega-Sada, J. L. 1987. Flora de interes apicola y polinizacion de cultivos.
Swahilializeti  2PROTABASE, the information base of PROTA (Plant Resources of Tropical Africa) (on-line resource).
Swedishsolros  2Aldén, B., S. Ryman, & M. Hjertson. 2012. Svensk Kulturväxtdatabas, SKUD (Swedish Cultivated and Utility Plants Database; online resource)
Transcribed Koreanhaebaragi  2Mun-Chan, B. et al. 1986. A checklist of the Korean cultivated plants. Kulturpflanze 34:102.
Annotations
Other Links
Storage Information Form
Actions
Pathogens
Vouchers
Citations
Pedigree
Description:
F6 derived F7 fertility restorer germplasm line selected from the cross: RHA 347//RHA 440/PSC8
Intellectual Property Rights
Crop Science Registration. GP-320, SUNFLOWER. Issued: 01 Nov 2006.
  • Miller, J., T. J. Gulya, & B. A. Vick. 2006. Two Maintainer and Three Restorer Sclerotinia-Tolerant Oilseed Sunflowers. Crop Sci. (Madison) 46(6):2727.

Observations

Phenotype Data

CategoryDescriptorDescriptionValueSample SizeStudyInventoryAvailability
GROWTHPLT_HGT_VARPLANT HEIGHT VARIABILITY AS AN INDICATION OF POPULATION.5 - MODERATE SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.10HPI 642773 10ncai01 SDNot Available
GROWTHMINIMUM PLANT HEIGHTMINIMUM PLANT HEIGHT IN CENTIMETERS100 SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.11HPI 642773 11ncai01 SD
GROWTHMAXIMUM PLANT HEIGHTMAXIMUM PLANT HEIGHT IN CENTIMETERS.180 SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.11HPI 642773 11ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYBRACT_TIGHTBRACT TIGHTNESS ON BUD5 - (0 = TIGHT, 9 = LOOSE) SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.11HPI 642773 11ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYRAY_FLOW_COLORRAY FLOWER COLOR TAKEN AT R-5 STAGE.2 - LEMON YELLOW (100%) SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.11HPI 642773 11ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYRAY_FLOW_NUMRAY FLOWER NUMBER7 - VERY MANY (100%) SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.11HPI 642773 11ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYRAY_FLOW_SHAPERAY FLOWER SHAPE3 - (0 = LANCEOLATE, 9 = ROUNDED) (100%) SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.11HPI 642773 11ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYPOLLEN_COLORPOLLEN COLOR1 - YELLOW (100%) SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.11HPI 642773 11ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYSTIGMA_COLORSTIGMA COLOR1 - YELLOW (100%) SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.11HPI 642773 11ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYHEAD_SHAPE_VARHEAD SHAPE VARIABILITY1 - (0 = UNIFORM, 9 = VARIABLE) SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.10HPI 642773 10ncai01 SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYHEAD_SHAPE_VARHEAD SHAPE VARIABILITY1 - (0 = UNIFORM, 9 = VARIABLE) SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.11HPI 642773 11ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYSEED_MOTTLINGSEED MOTTLING1 - ABSENT (100%) SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.11HPI 642773 11ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYSEED_PIG_ANTHSEED PIGMENTATION ANTHOCYANIN1 - ABSENT (40%) SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.11HPI 642773 11ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYSEED_PIG_ANTHSEED PIGMENTATION ANTHOCYANIN9 - PRESENT (60%) SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.11HPI 642773 11ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYSEED_STRIPESSEED STRIPES1 - ABSENT (10%) SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.11HPI 642773 11ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYSEED_STRIPESSEED STRIPES9 - PRESENT (90%) SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.11HPI 642773 11ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYSEED_THICKSEED THICKNESS5 - MEDIUM (100%) SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.11HPI 642773 11ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYSEED_SIZE1PERCENT OF 100 GRAMS OF SEED PASSING THROUGH A 20/64 INCH ROUND HOLE SCREEN.100 SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.11HPI 642773 11ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYSEED_SIZE2PERCENT OF 100 GRAMS OF SEED PASSING THROUGH A 14/64 INCH ROUND HOLE SCREEN.100 SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.11HPI 642773 11ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYRAY FLOWER PETAL CURLINGTHE PRESENCE OR ABSENCE OF RAY FLOWER PETAL CURLING1 - FLAT PETAL (100%) SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.11HPI 642773 11ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYSTEM CURVETHE HEAD ANGLE RELATIVE TO THE GROUND2 - 45 DEGREES SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.11HPI 642773 11ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYPREDOMINANT HEAD SHAPEPREDOMINANT HEAD SHAPE1 - FLAT, BACK SLOPING ENOUGH TO DRAIN WATER (100%) SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.10HPI 642773 10ncai01 SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYPREDOMINANT HEAD SHAPEPREDOMINANT HEAD SHAPE1 - FLAT, BACK SLOPING ENOUGH TO DRAIN WATER (100%) SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.11HPI 642773 11ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYBRANCHING3PERCENT OF PLANTS WITH TOP BRANCHING RECORDED FROM THE R-5 TO R-9 STAGE100 SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.10HPI 642773 10ncai01 SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYBRANCHING4PERCENT OF PLANTS FULLY BRANCHED WITH CENTRAL HEAD RECORDED FROM THE R-5 TO R-9 STAGE100 SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.11HPI 642773 11ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYSEED_COLORSEED COLOR3 - BROWN (90%) SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.11HPI 642773 11ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYSEED_COLORSEED COLOR7 - BLACK (10%) SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.11HPI 642773 11ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYSEED_STRIPE_COLORSEED STRIPE COLOR2 - TAN (50%) SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.11HPI 642773 11ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYSEED_STRIPE_COLORSEED STRIPE COLOR5 - GREY (50%) SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.11HPI 642773 11ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYSEED STRIPE POSITIONSEED STRIPE POSITION1 - MARGINAL (5%) SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.11HPI 642773 11ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYSEED STRIPE POSITIONSEED STRIPE POSITION9 - BOTH MARGINAL AND LATERAL (95%) SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.11HPI 642773 11ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYSEED PUBESCENCESEED PUBESCENCE1 - GLABROUS (100%) SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.11HPI 642773 11ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYSEED LENGTHSEED LENGTH2 - (1 = SMALL, 9 = VERY LARGE) SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.11HPI 642773 11ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYSEED SHAPESEED SHAPE1 - ELONGATE (80%) SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.11HPI 642773 11ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYSEED SHAPESEED SHAPE5 - OVOID ELONGATE (20%) SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.11HPI 642773 11ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYSEED WIDTHSEED WIDTH2 - (1 = SMALL, 9 = VERY LARGE) SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.11HPI 642773 11ncai01 SD
OTHERIMAGE/PICTURE1IMAGE PRESENT IN GRIN DATABASEACHENES - Image of sample of harvested achenes. SUNFLOWER.SCANNED.ACHENES.SAMPLE.2X.200PI 642773 11ncai01 SD
PHENOLOGYDAY_FLOWDAYS TO FLOWER FROM DATE OF PLANTING TO STAGE 5.166 SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.11HPI 642773 11ncai01 SD
PHENOLOGYDAY_FLOWDAYS TO FLOWER FROM DATE OF PLANTING TO STAGE 5.172 SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.10HPI 642773 10ncai01 SDNot Available
PHENOLOGYDAY_FLOW_UNIFDAYS TO FLOWER UNIFORMITY3 - (0 = UNIFORM, 9 = HIGHLY VARIABLE) SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.11HPI 642773 11ncai01 SD