Details for: PI 642732, Glycine max (L.) Merr., 'Nitrasoy'


Summary Data
Taxonomy:
Glycine max (L.) Merr.
Cultivar:
'Nitrasoy'
Origin:
Developed – North Carolina, United States
Maintained:
Soybean Collection
Received by NPGS:
23 Jun 2006
Improvement Status:
Cultivar
Reproductive Uniformity:

Pureline
Form Received:
Seed
Life Form:
Annual
Life Cycle:
Annual
Availability
This accession is not available. Contact site for status.
 
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SEED

Core Passport Data
Taxonomy:
Glycine max (L.) Merr.
Cultivar:
'Nitrasoy'
Origin:
Developed – North Carolina, United States
Maintained:
Soybean Collection
Received by NPGS:
23 Jun 2006
Improvement Status:
Cultivar
Reproductive Uniformity:

Pureline
Form Received:
Seed
Life Form:
Annual
Life Cycle:
Annual
Source History
Developed
13 April 2006.
North Carolina, United States

Developer(s):
Accession Group(s)
Group name: Soybean.Modern Cultivars
Note: 
To search for accessions in this group, click the following link. Soybean.Modern Cultivars

Accession Names and Identifiers
'Nitrasoy'
Type: Cultivar name

Narrative
Nitrasoy is a nonnodulating Group VI maturity soybean with a large requirement for soil-applied nitrogen to obtain excellent seed yield. Nitrasoy provides a leguminous crop option for land application of animal waste, previously unavailable using commercial soybean varieties. Nitrasoy recovered 17% more soil applied N in seed than the nonnodulating germplasm, D68-0099. (193 kg N/ha versus 165 kg N/ha). Thus, it is an excellent choice as an N receiver crop for fields receiving swine lagoon effluent. Substitution of nonnodulated Nitrasoy into this system for a nodulated soybean variety should improve recovery of nitrogen applied in animal waste. Nitrasoy is also a useful tool for studying effects of microbial and asymbiotic N fixation on soybean productivity. Positive effects of symbiotic N fixation by Bradyrhizobium on soybean are well known. Effects of associative N fixation from free-living N fixing bacteria, such as Azotobacter, are not known, even though they are routinely included in some soybean inoculums, and are known to enhance nodulation. Nitrasoy provides a very useful tool for studying these effects. It is adapted to southern USA, 27 - 37 degrees N latitude.
Glycine max (L.) Merr.
Genus:
Glycine
Subgenus:
Soja
Family:
Fabaceae (alt. Leguminosae)
Subfamily:
Faboideae
Tribe:
Phaseoleae
Subtribe:
Glycininae
Nomen number:

17711
Place of publication:

Interpr. Herb. amboin. 274. 1917
Verified:
03/19/1987 by ARS Systematic Botanists.
Other conspecific taxa
Autonyms (not in current use), synonyms and invalid designations
Basionym
Phaseolus max L.

Autonym(s)
Glycine max (L.) Merr. subsp. max

Homotypic Synonym(s)
Soja max (L.) Piper

Heterotypic Synonym(s)
Dolichos soja L.
Glycine gracilis Skvortsov
Glycine hispida (Moench) Maxim.
Glycine hispida (Moench) Maxim. var. brunnea Skvortsov
Glycine hispida (Moench) Maxim. var. hispida
Glycine hispida (Moench) Maxim. var. lutea Skvortsov
Glycine soja (L.) Merr.
Soja hispida Moench

Common names
LanguageNameAlternate namenoteseqCitation
Englishedamame  1Carson, L. C. et al. 2011. Cultivar evaluation and lipid and protein contents of Virginia-grown edamame. HortTechnol. 21:181-185.
Englishsoya  1Wiersema, J. H. & B. León. 1999. World economic plants: a standard reference CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL.
Englishsoya-bean  1Botanical Society of the British Isles. BSBI taxon database (on-line resource).
Englishsoybean  1Wiersema, J. H. & B. León. 1999. World economic plants: a standard reference CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL.
Frenchsoja  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
GermanSojabohne  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Italiansoia  2International Seed Testing Association. 1982. A Multilingual Glossary of Common Plant-Names 1. Field crops, grasses and vegetables, ed. 2.
Japanese Rōmajidaizu  2Ohwi, J. 1965. Flora of Japan (Engl. ed.).
Portuguesesoja  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Spanishfrijol de soya  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Spanishhaba soya  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Spanishsoja  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Swedishsojaböna  2Aldén, B., S. Ryman, & M. Hjertson. 2012. Svensk Kulturväxtdatabas, SKUD (Swedish Cultivated and Utility Plants Database; online resource)
Transcribed Chineseda dou  2Wu Zheng-yi & P. H. Raven et al., eds. 1994-. Flora of China (English edition).
Transcribed Koreankong  2Mun-Chan, B. et al. 1986. A checklist of the Korean cultivated plants. Kulturpflanze 34:101-102.
Annotations
Other Links
Link to Soybase for rj1 allele information
Actions
Pathogens
Vouchers
Citations
Pedigree
Date released:
13 Apr 2006
Description:
Nitrasoy is an F5-derived selection from the cross D68-0099/'Cook'. D68-0099 (PI573285) is a backcross derived breeding line from the cross of 'Lee'*9/PI548192. PI548192 is the donor parent of the non-nodulating gene, rj1, which when homozygous, prevents the nodulation of the soybean root system by Bradyrhizobium japonicum and Bradyrhizobium elkanii. Lee is a group VI maturity cultivar and Cook is a high yielding group VIII maturity cultivar.
Intellectual Property Rights
Crop Science Registration. CV-483, SOYBEAN. Issued: 01 Nov 2006.
  • Burton, J., D. W. Israel, & P. E. Bishop. 2006. NITRASOY SOYBEAN. Crop Sci. (Madison) 46(6):2709.

Observations

Phenotype Data

CategoryDescriptorDescriptionValueSample SizeStudyInventoryAvailability
GROWTHHeightPlant height from ground to stem tip in centimeters measured at maturity. Descriptor is a numeric field. 999 = PROCUMBENT782SOYBEAN.EVALUATION.MS2011_12 Not Available
GROWTHStem termination typeEvaluation of stem growth habit, coded for determinate to indeterminate.S - Semi-determinate (intermediate between determinate and indeterminate) SOYBEAN.EVALUATION.MS2011_12 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYEarly shattering scoreEstimated percent of pods open at harvest. Score based on percentage of open pods as follows: 1 = no shattering, 2 = 1 to 10 percent, 3 = 10 to 25 percent, 4 = 25 to 50 percent, 5 = >50 percent.12SOYBEAN.EVALUATION.MS2011_12 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYSeed qualityVisual quality evaluation considering wrinkling, defective seed coat, greenish or diseased seeds. Descriptor is a numeric field. Ex: 1.6. 1.0 = GOOD, 5.0 = POOR.3.82SOYBEAN.EVALUATION.MS2011_12 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYSeed weightWeight of 100 seeds in grams (g).10.92SOYBEAN.EVALUATION.MS2011_12 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYPubescence colorPubescence color.T - Tawny SOYBEAN.EVALUATION.MS2011_12 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYPubescence formPubescence form.A - Appressed (most hairs flat on leaf surface) SOYBEAN.EVALUATION.MS2011_12 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYSeed coat lusterSeed coat luster.I - Intermediate (between dull and shiny) SOYBEAN.EVALUATION.MS2011_12 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYPubescence densityPubescence density.N - Normal density SOYBEAN.EVALUATION.MS2011_12 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYPod colorPod color.Tn - Tan SOYBEAN.EVALUATION.MS2011_12 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYFlower colorFlower color.P - Purple SOYBEAN.EVALUATION.MS2011_12 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYLodgingTendency of plant to lodge, measured at maturity. Scored 1 (erect) to 5 (prostrate)12SOYBEAN.EVALUATION.MS2011_12 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYStem termination scoreStem termination score, measured at maturity. 1.0 = VERY DETERMINATE, 5.0 = VERY INDETERMINATE22SOYBEAN.EVALUATION.MS2011_12 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYSeed coat colorSeed coat color.Y - Yellow SOYBEAN.EVALUATION.MS2011_12 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYHilum colorHilum color.Brbl - Brown w/black SOYBEAN.EVALUATION.MS2011_12 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYLate shattering scoreEstimated percent of pods open 2 weeks after harvest. Score based on percentage of open pods as follows: 1 = no shattering, 2 = 1 to 10 percent, 3 = 10 to 25 percent, 4 = 25 to 50 percent, 5 = >50 percent.12SOYBEAN.EVALUATION.MS2011_12 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYMottling scoreEstimated percent of seed with dark pigmentation, hilum or saddle excluded. 1 = no mottling, 2 = 1 to 10%, 3 = 10 to 25%, 4 = 25 to 50%, 5 = >50%2.02SOYBEAN.EVALUATION.MS2011_12 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYOther plant traitsOther plant characteristics.Non-nodulating SOYBEAN.EVALUATION.MS2011_12 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYSeed Shape of Glycine maxSeed shape of Glycine max based on height/length ratio and height/thickness ratio3N - Height-length ratio 0.79 - 0.86 and height-thickness ratio 1.11 - 1.39 SOYBEAN.EVALUATION.MS2011_12 Not Available
PHENOLOGYFloweringDate that 50% of the plants have begun to flower; expressed as month (1 or 2 digits) and day (2 digits). Descriptor is a numeric field. Blank value means no data. Ex: 8067042SOYBEAN.EVALUATION.MS2011_12 Not Available
PHENOLOGYMaturity dateDate that 95% of the pods have reached final color; expressed as month (1 or 2 digits) and day (2 digits). Blank value means no data. Ex: 100910152SOYBEAN.EVALUATION.MS2011_12 Not Available
PHENOLOGYMaturity groupMaturity evaluation. 000 = earliest, X = latest.VI - MATURITY GROUP VI SOYBEAN.EVALUATION.MS2011_12 Not Available
PRODUCTIONYieldYield in megagrams per hectare (Mg/ha) at 13% seed moisture. Ex: 2.21, 3.051.442SOYBEAN.EVALUATION.MS2011_12 Not Available