Details for: NSL 439908, Bromus carinatus Hook. & Arn. var. marginatus (Steud.) Barkworth & Anderton, Garnet Germplasm


Summary Data
Taxonomy:
Bromus carinatus Hook. & Arn. var. marginatus (Steud.) Barkworth & Anderton
Top Name:
Garnet Germplasm
Origin:
Collected – Montana, United States
Received by NPGS:
31 Mar 2004
Improvement Status:
Wild material
Form Received:
Seed
Life Form:
Perennial
Life Cycle:
Perennial
Availability
This accession is not available. Contact site for status.
Seed available for distribution is a limited resource. The quantity of seed distributed is hopefully sufficient to conduct the intended research. If additional seed is required, the recipient is urged to grow and reproduce the seed. Repeated requests for seed of the same accession will not be honored.
  
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Core Passport Data
Taxonomy:
Bromus carinatus Hook. & Arn. var. marginatus (Steud.) Barkworth & Anderton
Top Name:
Garnet Germplasm
Origin:
Collected – Montana, United States
Received by NPGS:
31 Mar 2004
Improvement Status:
Wild material
Form Received:
Seed
Life Form:
Perennial
Life Cycle:
Perennial
Source History
Collected
PRE 1977.
Montana, United States
Locality: Garnet mountain brome was collected in Granite County, Montana, near the ghost town of Garnet
Elevation: 1770m.
Comment: In an initial evaluation planting in Montana, it exhibited better overall vigor and longevity than `Bromar? which is relatively short lived and has a head smut problem. Head smut can be controlled by seed treatment but resistance through selection is the only practical means of controlling the disease.
Donated
2004.
Colorado, United States

Donor(s):
Accession Names and Identifiers
Garnet Germplasm
Type: Institute identifier
Group: NRCS
Release Name

9005308
Type: Institute identifier
Group: NRCS
Natural Resources Conservation Service

NSL 439908
Type: Site identifier
Group: NSSL
National Seed Storage Laboratory (USA)
USDA ARS National Laboratory for Genetic Resources Preservation

Narrative
Mountain brome is considered a short lived perennial cool season bunchgrass of the C3 type. It is native to the mountains and foothills of the Rocky Mountains and Pacific Coast regions. It does well on 18 in or more of annual precipitation and grows at elevations from 1525-3050 meters. Sheaths and leaves are normally pubescent and panicles are open. Mountain brome does well on moderately deep fertile medium textured soils. It has a deep well branched root system that is important for protecting erodible slopes.
Bromus carinatus Hook. & Arn. var. marginatus (Steud.) Barkworth & Anderton
Genus:
Bromus
Subgenus:
Ceratochloa
Family:
Poaceae (alt. Gramineae)
Subfamily:
Pooideae
Tribe:
Bromeae
Nomen number:

461744
Place of publication:

Madroño 53:233-243. 2006
Verified:
09/16/2010 by ARS Systematic Botanists.
Other conspecific taxa
Bromus carinatus Hook. & Arn. (32 active accession[s])
Bromus carinatus Hook. & Arn. var. carinatus (0 active accession[s])
Autonyms (not in current use), synonyms and invalid designations
Basionym
Bromus marginatus Steud.

Homotypic Synonym(s)
Bromus marginatus Steud. var. marginatus

Heterotypic Synonym(s)
Bromus breviaristatus Buckley
Bromus marginatus Steud. var. latior Shear
Bromus parviflorus Nutt. ex A. Gray, nom. inval.

Common names
LanguageNameAlternate namenoteseqCitation
Englishmountain brome  1Wiersema, J. H. & B. León. 1999. World economic plants: a standard reference CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL.
Englishwestern bromegrass as Bromus marginatus11961. Webster's third new international dictionary.
Frenchbrome marginé as Bromus marginatus2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants Note: as Bromus marginatus
Italianbromo montano  2International Seed Testing Association. 1982. A Multilingual Glossary of Common Plant-Names 1. Field crops, grasses and vegetables, ed. 2.
Annotations
  • Nomenclature Name Change: 16 Sep 2010, from Bromus marginatus Steud. to Bromus carinatus Hook. & Arn. var. marginatus (Steud.) Barkworth & Anderton
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Observations

Phenotype Data

CategoryDescriptorDescriptionValueSample SizeStudyInventoryAvailability
MORPHOLOGYSeed weight 100Weight of 100 seeds in grams.0.52 GRASS.SEEDWEIGHT.WRPISNSL 439908 2006o SDNot Available