Details for: PI 658641, Aronia arbutifolia (L.) Pers., JM2004016


Summary Data
Taxonomy:
Aronia arbutifolia (L.) Pers.
Top Name:
JM2004016
Origin:
Collected – South Carolina, United States
Received by NPGS:
19 Nov 2004
Improvement Status:
Wild material
Form Received:
Seed
Life Cycle:
Perennial
Life Habit:
Shrub
Availability
FormQuantityNoteInventoryCart
Seed25 countPI 658641 11ncab01 SD
 
Images (12 total. Click on image for more.)

SEED

Core Passport Data
Taxonomy:
Aronia arbutifolia (L.) Pers.
Top Name:
JM2004016
Origin:
Collected – South Carolina, United States
Received by NPGS:
19 Nov 2004
Improvement Status:
Wild material
Form Received:
Seed
Life Cycle:
Perennial
Life Habit:
Shrub
Source History
Collected
06 October 2004.
South Carolina, United States
Locality: Poe Creek outcrop, State Forest, Pickens County.
Coordinates: 34.9286, -82.8676 (Map it)
Elevation: 314m.
Georeference protocol: Lat/lon determined by GPS
Habitat: Wild Habitat
Environment description: Granite flatrock/glade community. Above seepage fen hummock on edge of rock outcrop. 10 degrees of slope. Fen/bog.
Associated species: Drosera capillaris, Lachnocaulon, Liatris spicata var. spicata, Smilax laurifolia, Vaccinium, and Xyris platylepis.

Collector(s):
Donated
19 November 2004.
Iowa, United States

Donor(s):
Accession Group(s)
Group name: NC7.Regional.Ornamental.Plant.Trials
Note: Accessions distributed through the NC-7 Regional Woody Ornamental Trials.
To search for accessions in this group, click the following link. NC7.Regional.Ornamental.Plant.Trials

Accession Names and Identifiers
JM2004016
Type: Collector identifier
McCoy, Joe-Ann USDA, ARS

Ames 27649
Type: Site identifier
Group: AMES
NC-7 Research Numbers

Narrative
Accession has good vigor with very open growth and minimal suckering. Specimens at original collection site in nature measured up to 10 feet tall.
Aronia arbutifolia (L.) Pers.
Genus:
Aronia
Family:
Rosaceae
Subfamily:
Amygdaloideae
Tribe:
Maleae
Subtribe:
Malinae
Nomen number:

4245
Place of publication:

Syn. pl. 2(1):39. 1806
Comment:
non Photinia arbutifolia Lindl.
Verified:
12/11/2003 by ARS Systematic Botanists.
Other conspecific taxa
Autonyms (not in current use), synonyms and invalid designations
Basionym
Mespilus arbutifolia L.

Autonym(s)
Aronia arbutifolia (L.) Pers. var. arbutifolia

Homotypic Synonym(s)
Mespilus arbutifolia L. var. arbutifolia
Pyrus arbutifolia (L.) L. f.
Pyrus arbutifolia (L.) L. f. var. arbutifolia
Sorbus arbutifolia (L.) Heynh.

Heterotypic Synonym(s)
Aronia arbutifolia (L.) Pers. var. brilliantissima hort.
Crataegus pyrifolia Lam.
Hahnia arbutifolia (L.) Medik.
Hahnia arbutifolia (L.) Medik. var. arbutifolia
Photinia pyrifolia (Lam.) K. R. Robertson & J. B. Phipps

Common names
LanguageNameAlternate namenoteseqCitation
Englishred chokeberry  1Liberty Hyde Bailey Hortorium. 1976. Hortus third. A concise dictionary of plants cultivated in the United States and Canada
Frencharonia à feuilles d'arbousier  2Erhardt, W. et al. 2008. Der große Zander: Enzyklopädie der Pflanzennamen 2:1219-1220.
Germanfilzige Apfelbeere  2Erhardt, W. et al. 2008. Der große Zander: Enzyklopädie der Pflanzennamen 2:1219-1220.
Swedishrödaronia  2Aldén, B., S. Ryman, & M. Hjertson. 2012. Svensk Kulturväxtdatabas, SKUD (Swedish Cultivated and Utility Plants Database; online resource)
Annotations
Other Links
NC7 Trials Plant Description
Actions
  • Description Of NC7 Ornamental Trials: The NC-7 Regional Ornamental Plant Trials, began in 1954 through the efforts of a small group of dedicated horticulturists under the leadership of Professor S.A. McCrory of South Dakota State College (now University). The north central United States is a region of climatic extremes, and many parts of the region have alkaline soils that developed under grasslands. Because of these conditions, the diversity found in commercially available woody plants adapted to the area is less than that found in most other parts of our nation. The NC-7 Regional Ornamental Plant Trials were started with the ultimate goal of expanding the range of useful plants in the nursery trade. The emphasis in this program has been placed on detailed, long-term evaluations at a broad range of sites rather than on promotion of new plants. The NC-7 Trials rely on a network of horticultural cooperators located at sites scattered across the Central United States. Cooperators establish plantings, observe and evaluate the plants through the seasons, and prepare performance reports one, five, and ten years after planting. These reports are sent to the North Central Regional Plant Introduction Station (NCRPIS) in Ames, Iowa where they are recorded. Because of the broad range of environments found among the trial sites, it is unusual for any particular trial plant to perform well at a majority of the sites, making system-wide releases difficult. However, when plants perform especially well at sites, the NCRPIS Horticulturist assists trial site cooperators in introducing the new plants, with any official releases initiated through the cooperators' institutions rather than through the Plant Introduction Station.
Pathogens
Vouchers
Citations
  • Brand, M. H., S. G. Obae, J. D. Mahoney, & B. A. Connolly. 2022. Ploidy, genetic diversity and speciation of the genus Aronia. Sci. Hort. 291(2022):110604. DOI: 10.1016/j.scienta.2021.110604. Number of accessions cited: 77
  • Mickelbart, M. V., J. D. Carstens, & M. J. Gosney. 2012. Evaluation of native U.S. shrubs at Purdue. Indiana Nursery Landscape News 75(5):22-24. Number of accessions cited: 7
Pedigree

Observations

Phenotype Data

CategoryDescriptorDescriptionValueSample SizeStudyInventoryAvailability
COMMENTECOREGIONOmernik Level III Ecoregion where germplasm was collected in nature.Blue Ridge - Blue Ridge OMERNIK LEVEL III ECOREGION Not Available
COMMENTUSDA Cold Hardiness ZoneUSDA Cold Hardiness Zone in which the germplasm was originally collected in nature.7b USDA COLD HARDINESS ZONE Not Available
CYTOLOGICPLOIDYPloidy level of accession.TETRAPLOID - Tetraploid. ARONIA PLOIDY Not Available
MORPHOLOGYFRUIT DIAMETERDiameter of fruit (measured in mm) obtained at harvest. Random sample of 30, intact fruits from a single specimen or a population.7.879193ARONIA FRUIT DIAMETERPI 658641 09ncaim2 PLNot Available
MORPHOLOGYFLOWER DIAMETERDiameter of flower measured in centimeters.1.5783WOODY-ORNAMENTALS.ARONIA.2012PI 658641 09ncaim2 PLNot Available
MORPHOLOGYFRUIT WEIGHTWeight of fruit obtained at harvest. Measurments in grams. Random sample of 10, intact fruits from a single specimen or population.0.2310ARONIA FRUIT WEIGHTPI 658641 09ncaim2 PLNot Available
MORPHOLOGYLEAF AREA INDEXArea of leaves per unit area of soil surface.1.492WOODY-ORNAMENTALS.ARONIA.LAI.2013 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYNUMBER OF INFLORESCENCESNumber of inflorescences from three random branches, including side spurs.21.223WOODY-ORNAMENTALS.ARONIA.2012PI 658641 09ncaim2 PLNot Available
MORPHOLOGYPLANT HEIGHT - 3 YRSHeight of plant measured in meters on 3-year old field grown plants.1 ARONIA PLANT HEIGHT - 3 YRSPI 658641 09ncaim2 PLNot Available
MORPHOLOGYPLANT WIDTH - 3 YRSWidth of plant measured in meters on 3-year old field grown plants.1 ARONIA PLANT WIDTH - 3 YRSPI 658641 09ncaim2 PLNot Available
MORPHOLOGYPLANT HEIGHT - 5 YRSHeight of plant measured in meters on 5-year old field grown plants.1.61 ARONIA PLANT HEIGHT - 5 YRSPI 658641 09ncaim2 PLNot Available
PHENOLOGYPEAK FLOWERING DATEDate of peak flowering.May 23 ARONIA PEAK FLOWERING DATEPI 658641 09ncaim2 PLNot Available
PHENOLOGYPEAK FRUIT RIPENING DATEDate of peak ripe fruit.11/28/2012 WOODY-ORNAMENTALS.ARONIA.2012PI 658641 12ncai01 SDNot Available