Details for: PI 633795, Lolium multiflorum Lam., 'PANTERRA'


Summary Data
Taxonomy:
Lolium multiflorum Lam.
Cultivar:
'PANTERRA'
Origin:
Developed – Texas, United States
Received by NPGS:
04 Aug 2003
Improvement Status:
Cultivar
Form Received:
Seed
Availability
This accession is not available. Contact site for status.
 
There are no images for this accession.

Core Passport Data
Taxonomy:
Lolium multiflorum Lam.
Cultivar:
'PANTERRA'
Origin:
Developed – Texas, United States
Received by NPGS:
04 Aug 2003
Improvement Status:
Cultivar
Form Received:
Seed
Source History
Accession Names and Identifiers
'PANTERRA'
Type: Cultivar name

BAR Lm 100lb
Type: Other or unclassified name

TXR98-DBDF
Type: Other or unclassified name

Narrative
Diploid (2n=2x=14). Dwarf annual ryegrass selected as a turf grass. In the seedling stage, rolled leaves and no auricles. Plant stature relatively short compared to Gulf or TAM 90 forage type annual ryegrasses but similar to Axcella turf type ryegrass. Flag leaf length 17 cm compared to 18 for Axcella, 20 for Gulf, and 23 for TAM 90. Flag leaf width 1 mm less than Axcella, and Gulf, and 2 mm less than TAM 90. Spike length similar to Axcella, but about 6 cm shorter than TAM 90. Awn length about 7 mm. Weight of 10 spikes slightly more than Axcella and Gulf but less than TAM 90 at Overton, Texas. Seed weight for 1000 seed grown in Oregon was 2.3 g/1000 seed compared to 3.1, 2.7 and 2.4 g/1000 seed for Axcella, TAM 90, and Gulf, respectively. Seed width about 2 mm and seed length about 7 mm. Coleoptile color, upon emergence is purple. Anther color yellow. Very high capacity for tillering. Growth rate in a lawn is about 10% less than Axcella at Overton, Texas. Not infected with fungal endophyte (Neotyphodium occutans). Tested 98% positive for fluorescence.
Lolium multiflorum Lam.
Genus:
Lolium
Family:
Poaceae (alt. Gramineae)
Subfamily:
Pooideae
Tribe:
Poeae
Subtribe:
Loliinae
Nomen number:

22493
Place of publication:

Fl. franç. 3:621. 1779 ("1778")
Verified:
05/08/1992 by ARS Systematic Botanists.
Other conspecific taxa
Autonyms (not in current use), synonyms and invalid designations
Autonym(s)
Lolium multiflorum Lam. var. multiflorum

Homotypic Synonym(s)
Lolium perenne L. subsp. multiflorum (Lam.) Husn., nom. inval.

Heterotypic Synonym(s)
Lolium gaudinii Parl., nom. inval.
Lolium italicum A. Braun, nom. inval.
Lolium multiflorum Lam. var. westerwoldicum Wittm.

Common names
LanguageNameAlternate namenoteseqCitation
Englishannual ryegrass  1Wiersema, J. H. & B. León. 1999. World economic plants: a standard reference CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL.
EnglishItalian ryegrass  1Wiersema, J. H. & B. León. 1999. World economic plants: a standard reference CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL.
Englishlovitto ryegrass  1Integrated Botanical Information System (IBIS). Australian plant common name database (on-line resource).
EnglishWesterwold ryegrass  1Terrell, E. E. 1968. A taxonomic revision of the genus Lolium. Techn. Bull. U.S.D.A. 1392:10.
EnglishWesterwolds ryegrass  1Integrated Botanical Information System (IBIS). Australian plant common name database (on-line resource).
AfrikaansItaliaanse raaigras  2Henderson, L. 2001. Alien weeds and invasive plants: a complete guide to declared weeds and invaders in South Africa. Plant Protection Research Institute, Handbook 12
English (Canada)Italian rye grass Agriculture & Agri-Food Canada official name2Darbyshire, S. J. 2003. Inventory of Canadian Agricultural Weeds Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada. 30.
Frenchivraie multiflore  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Frenchray-grass d'Italie  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
French (Canada)ivraie multiflore Agriculture & Agroalimentaire Canada nom officiel2Darbyshire, S. J. 2003. Inventory of Canadian Agricultural Weeds Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada. 30.
Germanitalienisches Raygras  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Germanwelsches Weidelgras  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Germanwesterwoldisches Weidelgras  2Terrell, E. E. 1968. A taxonomic revision of the genus Lolium. Techn. Bull. U.S.D.A. 1392:10.
Italianloglio italico  2International Seed Testing Association. 1982. A Multilingual Glossary of Common Plant-Names 1. Field crops, grasses and vegetables, ed. 2.
Portugueseazevém  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Spanishballico italiano  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Spanishraygrás italiano  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Swedishitalienskt rajgräs  2Aldén, B., S. Ryman, & M. Hjertson. 2012. Svensk Kulturväxtdatabas, SKUD (Swedish Cultivated and Utility Plants Database; online resource)
Transcribed Chineseduo hua hei mai cao  2Wu Zheng-yi & P. H. Raven et al., eds. 1994-. Flora of China (English edition).
Annotations
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Citations
Pedigree
Description:
Originated from Axcella (a TAES release).
Intellectual Property Rights
Crop Science Registration. CV-233, OTHER GRASSES. Issued: 01 Sep 2004.
  • Nelson, L. R., R. White, M. C. Engelke, J. Crowder, M. D. Lazar, & D. Singh. 2004. Panterra Annual Ryegrass. Crop Sci. (Madison) 44(5):1873-1874.

U.S. Plant Variety Protection
PVP 200400091
Variety: Panterra
Taxonomy: Lolium multiflorum Lam.
Experimental name/synonym: BAR Lm 1001b, TXR98-DBDF
Crop: RYEGRASS, ANNUAL
Applicant: Texas Agricultural Experiment Station
Date filed: 01/30/2004
Date issued: 11/09/2009
Status: Certificate Issued
Status date: 11/09/2009

Observations

Phenotype Data

CategoryDescriptorDescriptionValueSample SizeStudyInventoryAvailability
CYTOLOGICChromosome numberSomatic chromosome number14 GRASS.CHROMNUM.DONORPI 633795 2003o SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYSeed weight 100Weight of 100 seeds in grams.0.658 GRASS.SEEDWEIGHT.WRPISPI 633795 2003o SDNot Available