Details for: PI 612242, Lathyrus cicera L., 'CHALUS'

Summary Data

Taxonomy:

Lathyrus cicera L.

Cultivar:

'CHALUS'

Origin:

Developed – Western Australia, Australia

Maintained:

Western Regional PI Station

Received by NPGS:

08 Nov 1999

Improvement Status:

Cultivar

Reproductive Uniformity:

Pureline

Form Received:

Seed

Life Form:

Annual

Life Cycle:

Annual

Backup Location:

National Laboratory for Genetic Resources Preservation

Availability

Form	Quantity	Note	Inventory	Cart
Seed	50 count		PI 612242 2000o SD

Images (3 total. Click on image for more.)

Core Passport Data

Taxonomy:

Lathyrus cicera L.

Cultivar:

'CHALUS'

Origin:

Developed – Western Australia, Australia

Maintained:

Western Regional PI Station

Received by NPGS:

08 Nov 1999

Improvement Status:

Cultivar

Reproductive Uniformity:

Pureline

Form Received:

Seed

Life Form:

Annual

Life Cycle:

Annual

Source History

Developed

PRE 08 November 1999.
Western Australia, Australia

Developer(s):

Accession Names and Identifiers

'CHALUS'

Type: Cultivar name

ATC 80490

Type: Other or unclassified name

Narrative

Yields on average 5% more than Lath-BC in 15 trial sites across southern Australia. At dry sites within Western Australia, average yield equivalent to or greater than Pisum sativum cv. Dundale. Flowers 4-6 days earlier than Lath-BC and about 20 days later than Dundale. Finishes flowering before Dundale and has rapid seed filling. Maturity reached at approx. same time as Dundale. Not susceptible to black spot disease (Mycosphaerella pinoides). Bean Yellow Mosaic Virus has been observed to infect but no other diseases have been recorded in Australia. The ODAP concentration in the seed has been shown to be consistently very low (0.09%), in comparison to Lath-BC (0.16%). Average seed weight 66 mg, compared to 55 mg for Lath-BC. Protein levels approx. 27% with lysine content 6.1% g/16g N. Feeding studies with grain show that pigs have equivalent growth to a standard soybean based diet. Preliminary work with poultry, sheep and cattle indicate good performance as a protein source.

Lathyrus cicera L.

Genus:

Lathyrus

Family:

Fabaceae (alt. Leguminosae)

Subfamily:

Faboideae

Tribe:

Fabeae

Nomen number:

21553

Place of publication:

Sp. pl. 2:730. 1753

Protologue link:

https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/358751

Typification:

View in Linnean Typification Project

Verified:

10/28/1988 by ARS Systematic Botanists.

Other conspecific taxa

Autonyms (not in current use), synonyms and invalid designations

Common names

Language	Name	seq	Citation
English	chickling-vetch	1	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
English	dwarf chickling	1	Aletor, V. A. et al. 1994. Evaluation of the seeds of selected lines of three Lathyrus spp. for β-N-oxalyl amino-l-alanine (BOAA), tannins, trypsin inhibitor activity and certain in vitro characteristics. J. Sci. Food Agric. 65:143-151.
English	flat-pod peavine	1	Beetle, A. A. 1970. Recommended plant names. Univ. Wyoming Agr. Exp. Sta. Res. J. 31
English	red vetchling	1	Botanical Society of the British Isles. BSBI taxon database (on-line resource).
English	vetchling	1	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
French	gesse chiche	2	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
French	jarosse	2	Demilly, D. et al. 2001. Liste alphabétique des principales espèces de plantes cultivées et de mauvaises herbes. Noms latins et noms français, ed. 7 GEVES-SNES, Beaucouzé, France.
German	rote Platterbse	2	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Portuguese	chícharo-miudo	2	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Spanish	cicércula	2	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Spanish	galgana	2	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Swedish	rödvial	2	Aldén, B., S. Ryman, & M. Hjertson. 2012. Svensk Kulturväxtdatabas, SKUD (Swedish Cultivated and Utility Plants Database; online resource)

Annotations

Observations

Phenotype Data

Category	Descriptor	Description	Value	Study	Inventory	Availability
GROWTH	Plant Height	Height of mature plant measured in centimeters	42	LATHYRUS.2009.PULLMAN	PI 612242 2009i SD	Not Available
GROWTH	Plant width	Width of mature plant measured in centimeters	7	LATHYRUS.2009.PULLMAN	PI 612242 2009i SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Seed weight 100	Weight of 100 seeds in grams.	7.56	LATHYRUS.SEEDWEIGHT.WRPIS	PI 612242 2000o SD
OTHER	Image/picture1	A picture or image	pod	LATHYRUS.POD.IMAGE	PI 612242 2009i SD	Not Available
OTHER	Image/picture1	A picture or image	seed	LATHYRUS.SEED.IMAGE	PI 612242 2000o SD
OTHER	Image/picture1	A picture or image	vegetative	LATHYRUS.VEGETATIVE.IMAGE	PI 612242 2009i SD	Not Available