Details for: PI 649185, Brassica rapa L. subsp. oleifera (DC.) Metzg., 'Steinacher Frueher Winterruebsen'

Summary Data

Taxonomy:

Brassica rapa L. subsp. oleifera (DC.) Metzg.

Cultivar:

'Steinacher Frueher Winterruebsen'

Origin:

Developed – Germany

Maintained:

North Central Regional Plant Introduction Station

Received by NPGS:

14 Oct 1998

Improvement Status:

Cultivar

Form Received:

Seed

Life Form:

Biennial

Life Cycle:

Biennial

Backup Location:

National Laboratory for Genetic Resources Preservation

Availability

Form	Quantity	Note	Inventory	Cart
Seed	200 count		PI 649185 99ncai01 SD

Restrictions
Interstate Shipment Restricted by Federal Seed Act
https://www.ams.usda.gov/sites/default/files/media/StateNoxiousWeedsSeedList.pdf

USA – Illinois (as Brassica campestris), Nebraska (as Brassica campestris)

Images (2 total. Click on image for more.)

Core Passport Data

Taxonomy:

Brassica rapa L. subsp. oleifera (DC.) Metzg.

Cultivar:

'Steinacher Frueher Winterruebsen'

Origin:

Developed – Germany

Maintained:

North Central Regional Plant Introduction Station

Received by NPGS:

14 Oct 1998

Improvement Status:

Cultivar

Form Received:

Seed

Life Form:

Biennial

Life Cycle:

Biennial

Source History

Developed

Germany

Developer(s):

Von Schmieder, M., Saatzucht Steinach

Donated

14 October 1998.
Niedersachsen, Germany

Donor(s):

Federal Centre for Breeding Research on Cultivated Plants

Accession Names and Identifiers

'Steinacher Frueher Winterruebsen'

Type: Cultivar name

18101

Type: Institute identifier

BGRC accession number.

Federal Centre for Breeding Research on Cultivated Plants

Ames 25110

Type: Site identifier

Group: AMES

NC-7 Research Numbers

Narrative

Brassica rapa L. subspp. oleifera (DC.) Metzg.

Genus:

Brassica

Family:

Brassicaceae (alt. Cruciferae)

Tribe:

Brassiceae

Nomen number:

319648

Place of publication:

Syst. Beschr. Kohlart. 49. 1833

Protologue link:

https://books.google.com/books?id=P1_V15GQ06kC&q=rapifera#v=snippet&q=rapa%20oleifera&f=false

Comment:

or Brassica rapa Turnip Rape Group

Verified:

06/04/2010 by ARS Systematic Botanists.

Other conspecific taxa

Brassica rapa L. (600 active accession[s])
Brassica rapa L. f. rapa (0 active accession[s])
Brassica rapa L. subsp. chinensis (L.) Hanelt (74 active accession[s])
Brassica rapa L. subsp. chinensis (L.) Hanelt var. parachinensis (L. H. Bailey) Hanelt (5 active accession[s])
Brassica rapa L. subsp. chinensis (L.) Hanelt var. purpuraria (L. H. Bailey) Kitam. (0 active accession[s])
Brassica rapa L. subsp. dichotoma (Roxb.) Hanelt (54 active accession[s])
Brassica rapa L. subsp. narinosa (L. H. Bailey) Hanelt (2 active accession[s])
Brassica rapa L. subsp. nipposinica (L. H. Bailey) Hanelt (4 active accession[s])
Brassica rapa L. subsp. nipposinica (L. H. Bailey) Hanelt var. perviridis L. H. Bailey (2 active accession[s])
Brassica rapa L. subsp. oleifera (DC.) Metzg. f. annua (Metzg.) Thell. (0 active accession[s])
Brassica rapa L. subsp. oleifera (DC.) Metzg. f. biennis (Metzg.) Thell. (0 active accession[s])
Brassica rapa L. subsp. oleifera (DC.) Metzg. var. ruvo (L. H. Bailey) Gladis & K. Hammer (2 active accession[s])
Brassica rapa L. subsp. pekinensis (Lour.) Hanelt (224 active accession[s])
Brassica rapa L. subsp. rapa (36 active accession[s])
Brassica rapa L. subsp. trilocularis (Roxb.) Hanelt (39 active accession[s])
Brassica rapa L. var. rapa (0 active accession[s])
Brassica rapa var. oleifera (0 active accession[s])

Autonyms (not in current use), synonyms and invalid designations

Basionym
Brassica rapa L. unranked oleifera DC.

Heterotypic Synonym(s)
Brassica campestris L.
Brassica campestris L. subsp. campestris
Brassica campestris L. unranked oleifera DC., nom. inval.
Brassica campestris L. var. campestris
Brassica rapa L. subsp. campestris (L.) A. R. Clapham
Brassica rapa L. subsp. sylvestris Janch., nom. nud.
Brassica rapa L. var. sylvestris Purchas & Ley

Common names

Language	Name	Alternate name	note	seq	Citation
English	bird rape		as Brassica campestris "annual turnip-rape"	1	Musil, A. F. 1948. Distinguishing species of Brassica by their seeds. Misc. Publ. Bur. Pl. Industr. U.S.D.A. 643:1-35. Note: as Brassica rapa subsp. campestris
English	canola			1	Young, R. 1996. pers. comm. Note: re. common names
English	colza		as Brassica rapa subsp. oleifera	1	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants Note: as Brassica rapa subsp. campestris
English	field mustard			1	University of California Sustainable Agriculture Research and Education Program. UC SAREP on-line cover crop database (on-line resource). Note: lists as Brassica campestris L.
English	Polish canola			1	Cheng, B. F. et al. 2001. Low glucosinolate Brassica juncea breeding line revealed to be nullisomic. Genome 44:738.
English	turnip rape			1	Botanical Society of the British Isles. BSBI taxon database (on-line resource).
English	wild turnip			1	Stace, C. 1995. New flora of the British Isles. Note: as Brassica rapa subsp. campestris
Chinese	yun tai	芸苔		2	Wu Zheng-yi & P. H. Raven et al., eds. 1994-. Flora of China (English edition). Note: = Brassica rapa var. oleifera DC.
French	navette		as Brassica rapa var. silvestris	2	Mansfeld, R. 1959. Die Kulturpflanze, Beiheft 2. Note: = Brassica rapa var. silvestris
German	Rübsaat			2	Erhardt, W. et al. 2008. Der große Zander: Enzyklopädie der Pflanzennamen 2:1254.
German	Rübsen		as Brassica rapa var. silvestris	2	Mansfeld, R. 1959. Die Kulturpflanze, Beiheft 2. Note: = Brassica rapa var. silvestris
Italian	ravizzone			2	Hanelt, P., ed. 2001. Mansfeld's encyclopedia of agricultural and horticultural crops. Volumes 1-6
Japanese Rōmaji	natane			2	McFerson, J. 1994. pers. comm. Note: re. common names
Portuguese (Brazil)	nabo-selvagem			2	Groth, D. 2005. pers. comm. Note: re. Brazilian common names
Portuguese (Brazil)	nabo-silvestre			2	Groth, D. 2005. pers. comm. Note: re. Brazilian common names
Spanish	nabina			2	Office of the Union. 2009. UPOV: International Union for the Protection of New Varieties of Plants. List of the taxa protected by the members of the Union
Swedish	åkerkål			2	Aldén, B., S. Ryman, & M. Hjertson. 2012. Svensk Kulturväxtdatabas, SKUD (Swedish Cultivated and Utility Plants Database; online resource)

Annotations

Observations

Phenotype Data

Category	Descriptor	Description	Value	Sample Size	Study	Inventory	Availability
CHEMICAL	SEED_TOTAL_OIL	Total oil in seed, expressed on a percent dry weight basis	28.36		BRASSICA.OBS.OIL.2012.PEORIA	PI 649185 99ncai01 SD
CHEMICAL	C18:2 (LINOLEIC ACID)	Percent of seed oil that is C18:2; common name, linoleic acid	14.73		BRASSICA.OBS.FATTYACID.2012.PEORIA	PI 649185 99ncai01 SD
CHEMICAL	C18:1 (OLEIC ACID)	Percent of seed oil that is C18:1; common name, oleic acid	15.60		BRASSICA.OBS.FATTYACID.2012.PEORIA	PI 649185 99ncai01 SD
CHEMICAL	C18:0 (STEARIC ACID)	Percent of seed oil that is C18:0; common name, stearic acid	0.80		BRASSICA.OBS.FATTYACID.2012.PEORIA	PI 649185 99ncai01 SD
CHEMICAL	C16:0 (PALMITIC ACID)	Percent of seed oil that is C16:0; common name, palmitic acid	2.50		BRASSICA.OBS.FATTYACID.2012.PEORIA	PI 649185 99ncai01 SD
CHEMICAL	C18:3 (LINOLENIC ACID)	Percent of seed oil that is C18:3; common name, linolenic acid	9.03		BRASSICA.OBS.FATTYACID.2012.PEORIA	PI 649185 99ncai01 SD
CHEMICAL	C22:0 (BEHENIC ACID)	Percent of seed oil that is C22:0; common name, behenic acid	0.80		BRASSICA.OBS.FATTYACID.2012.PEORIA	PI 649185 99ncai01 SD
CHEMICAL	C22:1 (ERUCIC ACID)	Percent of seed oil that is C22:1; common name, erucic acid	44.07		BRASSICA.OBS.FATTYACID.2012.PEORIA	PI 649185 99ncai01 SD
CHEMICAL	C20:0 (ARACHIDIC ACID)	Percent of seed oil that is C20:0; common name, arachidic acid	0.60		BRASSICA.OBS.FATTYACID.2012.PEORIA	PI 649185 99ncai01 SD
CHEMICAL	C20:1 (GONDOIC ACID)	Percent of seed oil that is C20:1; common name, gondoic acid	8.67		BRASSICA.OBS.FATTYACID.2012.PEORIA	PI 649185 99ncai01 SD
CHEMICAL	C22:2 (BRASSIC ACID)	Percent of seed oil that is C22:2; common name, brassic acid	0.80		BRASSICA.OBS.FATTYACID.2012.PEORIA	PI 649185 99ncai01 SD
CHEMICAL	C24:0 (LIGNOCERIC ACID)	Percent of seed oil that is C24:0; common name, lignoceric acid	0.00		BRASSICA.OBS.FATTYACID.2012.PEORIA	PI 649185 99ncai01 SD
CHEMICAL	C24:1 (NERVONIC ACID)	Percent of seed oil that is C24:1; common name, nervonic acid	1.77		BRASSICA.OBS.FATTYACID.2012.PEORIA	PI 649185 99ncai01 SD
CHEMICAL	C16:1 (PALMITOLEIC ACID)	Percent of seed oil that is C16:1; common name, palmitoleic acid	0.00		BRASSICA.OBS.FATTYACID.2012.PEORIA	PI 649185 99ncai01 SD
CHEMICAL	C20:2 (EICOSADIENOIC ACID)	Percent of seed oil that is C20:2, eicosadienoic acid	0.60		BRASSICA.OBS.FATTYACID.2012.PEORIA	PI 649185 99ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGY	Flower Color	Color of inflorescence (based on R. H. S. colour chart).	3 - YELLOW		BRASSICA.OBS.AMES.1999.P	PI 649185 98ncao01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Silique Attitude	Silique attitude.	5 - ERECT		BRASSICA.OBS.AMES.1999.P	PI 649185 98ncao01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Silique Width in Millimeters	Silique width in millimeters.	3	6	BRASSICA.INC.AMES.1999	PI 649185 98ncao01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Silique Width in Millimeters	Silique width in millimeters.	4.6	10	BRASSICA.OBS.AMES.1999.P	PI 649185 98ncao01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Silique Length in Centimeters	Silique length in centimeters.	3.32	6	BRASSICA.INC.AMES.1999	PI 649185 98ncao01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Silique Length in Centimeters	Silique length in centimeters.	5	10	BRASSICA.OBS.AMES.1999.P	PI 649185 98ncao01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Beak Length in Millimeters	Beak length in millimeters.	11.83	6	BRASSICA.INC.AMES.1999	PI 649185 98ncao01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Beak Length in Millimeters	Beak length in millimeters.	19.6	10	BRASSICA.OBS.AMES.1999.P	PI 649185 98ncao01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Seeds Per Silique	Number of seeds per silique.	21	10	BRASSICA.OBS.AMES.1999.P	PI 649185 98ncao01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Seeds Per Silique	Number of seeds per silique.	8	6	BRASSICA.INC.AMES.1999	PI 649185 98ncao01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Locules Per Silique	Number of locules per silique.	2	6	BRASSICA.INC.AMES.1999	PI 649185 98ncao01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Locules Per Silique	Number of locules per silique.	2	10	BRASSICA.OBS.AMES.1999.P	PI 649185 98ncao01 SD	Not Available
PHENOLOGY	First Flower Date	Date of first flowering.	123		BRASSICA.OBS.AMES.1999.P	PI 649185 98ncao01 SD	Not Available
PHENOLOGY	Middle Flower Date	Date of 50% of flowering.	138		BRASSICA.OBS.AMES.1999.P	PI 649185 98ncao01 SD	Not Available
PHENOLOGY	Last Flower Date	Date of last flowering.	194		BRASSICA.OBS.AMES.1999.P	PI 649185 98ncao01 SD	Not Available
PHENOLOGY	NUMBER OF DAYS TO HARVEST	Days to harvest do not take into account if flowering date is based on day length.	231		BRASSICA.OBS.AMES.1999.P	PI 649185 98ncao01 SD	Not Available
PRODUCTION	100 Seed Weight	Weight in grams of 100 seeds.	.27		BRASSICA.INC.AMES.1999	PI 649185 99ncai01 SD