Details for: GMAL 4393, Malus toringoides (Rehder) Hughes, CH97 04-05


Summary Data
Taxonomy:
Malus toringoides (Rehder) Hughes
Top Name:
CH97 04-05
Origin:
Collected – Sichuan Sheng, China
Received by NPGS:
23 Oct 1997
Improvement Status:
Wild material
Form Received:
Seed
Life Form:
Tree
Life Habit:
Tree
Availability
FormQuantityNoteInventoryCart
Seed25 countNOTE: The deadlines for requesting germplasm from our site are July 15 for summer bud wood and November 1 for dormant scion wood. Requests are limited to 10 accessions. GMAL 4393 .01 SD
 
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Core Passport Data
Taxonomy:
Malus toringoides (Rehder) Hughes
Top Name:
CH97 04-05
Origin:
Collected – Sichuan Sheng, China
Received by NPGS:
23 Oct 1997
Improvement Status:
Wild material
Form Received:
Seed
Life Form:
Tree
Life Habit:
Tree
Source History
Collected
21 September 1997.
Sichuan Sheng, China
Locality: Town of Songang, 10km. west of Maerkang. Similar coordinates 90 m. change in elevation on sides of terraces.
Coordinates: 31.9014, 102.1189 (Map it)
Elevation: 2600m.
Environment description: Soil texture: silt loam, brown. Slope 85 degrees, cliff; Aspect-East, open, sunny. Landform: edge of Tibetans.
Comment: Annual temp. 8.6c. Jan. temp. -1c, July 16.5c. Cum. temp. above 10c: 2258.1. Frost Free Days: 236. Species: M. hupehensis, M. toringoides. Population patchy; 60% fruiting. Elevation: 2600-2690m.
Collector(s):
Donated
23 October 1997.
China

Donor(s):
Accession Names and Identifiers
CH97 04-05
Type: Collector identifier

GMAL 4393
Type: Site identifier

PF0897
Type: Exploration identifier
Group: PEO-EXPLORATIONS
Exploration ID links

Narrative
Additional Weather Notes: Rainfall in concentrated from May to Sept. There are spring and summer droughts. Hail and frost damage occur. Additional Habitat Notes: Collection tree located on east facing cliff. Sampled estimated 97 fruits from estimated 24 trees. Fruits are extra large size; football shaped.
Malus toringoides (Rehder) Hughes
Genus:
Malus
Section:
Sorbomalus
Family:
Rosaceae
Subfamily:
Amygdaloideae
Tribe:
Maleae
Subtribe:
Malinae
Nomen number:

23283
Place of publication:

Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1920:205. 1920, nom. cons.
Comment:
conserved (nom. cons.) against the heterotypic synonym (Shenzhen ICN Art. 14.4 & App. IV) Pyrus bhutanica W. W. Sm., nom. rej.
Verified:
07/01/2011 by ARS Systematic Botanists.
Other conspecific taxa
Autonyms (not in current use), synonyms and invalid designations
Basionym
Malus transitoria (Batalin) C. K. Schneid. var. toringoides Rehder

Heterotypic Synonym(s)
Malus bhutanica (W. W. Sm.) J. B. Phipps
Pyrus bhutanica W. W. Sm.

Common names
LanguageNameAlternate namenoteseqCitation
Englishcut-leaf crab apple  1Erhardt, W. et al. 2002. Zander: Handwörterbuch der Pflanzennamen, 17. Auflage Note: = Malus toringoides
Germanchinesischer Apfel  2Erhardt, W. et al. 2002. Zander: Handwörterbuch der Pflanzennamen, 17. Auflage Note: = Malus toringoides
Swedishdroppapel  2Aldén, B., S. Ryman, & M. Hjertson. 2012. Svensk Kulturväxtdatabas, SKUD (Swedish Cultivated and Utility Plants Database; online resource)
Transcribed Chinesebian ye hai tang  2Wu Zheng-yi & P. H. Raven et al., eds. 1994-. Flora of China (English edition).
Annotations
  • Nomenclature Name Change: 21 Apr 2006, from Malus toringoides (Rehder) Hughes to Malus bhutanica (W. W. Sm.) J. B. Phipps
  • Nomenclature Name Change: 01 Jul 2011, from Malus bhutanica (W. W. Sm.) J. B. Phipps to Malus toringoides (Rehder) Hughes
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Citations
Pedigree

Observations

Phenotype Data

CategoryDescriptorDescriptionValueSample SizeStudyInventoryAvailability
MORPHOLOGYCALYX BASINAPPEARANCE OF CALYX BASIN2 - ACUTE SHALLOW 97CHINA Not Available
MORPHOLOGYCALYX PERSISTENCEPERSISTANCE OF CALYX ON FRUIT1 - PERSISTENT STANDARD: MALUS 'VIRGINIA CRAB' GMAL-673 97CHINA Not Available
MORPHOLOGYFRUIT GROUND COLORFRUIT GROUND COLOR AT MATURITY2,4 - GREEN YELLOW STANDARD: MALUS 'RED JACKET' GMAL-132 97CHINA Not Available
MORPHOLOGYFRUIT OVER COLORFRUIT OVER COLOR AT MATURITY7 - RED STANDARD: MALUS 'DAVID' GMAL-750 97CHINA Not Available
MORPHOLOGYFRUIT SHAPE (OVERALL)FRUIT SHAPE (OVERALL)4.1 - ELLIPSOID-CONICAL (OVATE) STANDARD: RADIANT GMAL-43 97CHINA Not Available
MORPHOLOGYSTEM CAVITYAPPEARANCE OF STEM CAVITY1 - NONE 97CHINA Not Available
MORPHOLOGYFRUIT LENGTHFRUIT LENGTH (AVE OF 10 FRUITS FROM VIGOROUS TREE) IN MM.16.8 97CHINA Not Available
MORPHOLOGYFRUIT WIDTHFRUIT WIDTH (AVE OF 10 FRUITS FROM VIGOROUS TREE) IN MM.11.2 97CHINA Not Available
MORPHOLOGYFRUIT STEM LENGTHSTEM LENGTH (AVERAGE OF 5) IN MM.18 97CHINA Not Available
MORPHOLOGYFRUIT STEM THICKNESSRATING OF STEM THICKNESS.1 - SLENDER 97CHINA Not Available