Details for: PI 597374, Helianthus annuus L., RHA 397

Summary Data

Taxonomy:

Helianthus annuus L.

Top Name:

RHA 397

Origin:

Developed – North Dakota, United States

Maintained:

North Central Regional Plant Introduction Station

Received by NPGS:

28 Mar 1997

Improvement Status:

Breeding material

Reproductive Uniformity:

Highly inbred

Form Received:

Seed

Life Form:

Annual

Life Cycle:

Annual

Backup Location:

National Laboratory for Genetic Resources Preservation

Availability

Form	Quantity	Note	Inventory	Cart
Seed	100 count		PI 597374 21ncai01 SD

Images (4 total. Click on image for more.)

Core Passport Data

Taxonomy:

Helianthus annuus L.

Top Name:

RHA 397

Origin:

Developed – North Dakota, United States

Maintained:

North Central Regional Plant Introduction Station

Received by NPGS:

28 Mar 1997

Improvement Status:

Breeding material

Reproductive Uniformity:

Highly inbred

Form Received:

Seed

Life Form:

Annual

Life Cycle:

Annual

Source History

Developed

1996.
North Dakota, United States

Developer(s):

Donated

28 March 1997.

Accession Names and Identifiers

RHA 397

Type: Institute identifier

Narrative

Restorer line. Restores fertility of the PET1 sterile cytoplasm. Expresses upper-stem branching conditioned by a recessive gene. Homozygous for resistance to rust race 6 and to downy mildew race 2.

Helianthus annuus L.

Genus:

Helianthus

Family:

Asteraceae (alt. Compositae)

Subfamily:

Asteroideae

Tribe:

Heliantheae

Nomen number:

27923

Place of publication:

Sp. pl. 2:904. 1753

Protologue link:

https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/358925

Typification:

View in Linnean Typification Project

Verified:

03/08/2010 by ARS Systematic Botanists.

Other conspecific taxa

Autonyms (not in current use), synonyms and invalid designations

Autonym(s)
Helianthus annuus L. subsp. annuus
Helianthus annuus L. var. annuus

Heterotypic Synonym(s)
Helianthus annuus L. subsp. jaegeri (Heiser) Heiser
Helianthus annuus L. subsp. lenticularis (Douglas) Cockerell
Helianthus annuus L. subsp. texanus Heiser
Helianthus annuus L. unranked lenticularis (Douglas) Cockerell
Helianthus annuus L. var. macrocarpus (DC.) Cockerell
Helianthus jaegeri Heiser
Helianthus lenticularis Douglas

Common names

Language	Name	note	seq	Citation
English	sunflower		1	Wiersema, J. H. & B. León. 1999. World economic plants: a standard reference CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL.
English (Canada)	sunflower	Agriculture & Agri-Food Canada official name	2	Darbyshire, S. J. 2003. Inventory of Canadian Agricultural Weeds Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada. 252-253.
French	grand soleil		2	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
French	tournesol		2	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
French (Canada)	tournesol	Agriculture & Agroalimentaire Canada nom officiel	2	Darbyshire, S. J. 2003. Inventory of Canadian Agricultural Weeds Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada. 252-253.
German	Sonnenblume		2	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Italian	girasole		2	International Seed Testing Association. 1982. A Multilingual Glossary of Common Plant-Names 1. Field crops, grasses and vegetables, ed. 2.
Japanese Rōmaji	himawari		2	Walker, E. 1976. Flora of Okinawa and the southern Ryukyu Islands.
Portuguese	girassol		2	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Spanish	girasol		2	Ortega-Sada, J. L. 1987. Flora de interes apicola y polinizacion de cultivos.
Swahili	alizeti		2	PROTABASE, the information base of PROTA (Plant Resources of Tropical Africa) (on-line resource).
Swedish	solros		2	Aldén, B., S. Ryman, & M. Hjertson. 2012. Svensk Kulturväxtdatabas, SKUD (Swedish Cultivated and Utility Plants Database; online resource)
Transcribed Korean	haebaragi		2	Mun-Chan, B. et al. 1986. A checklist of the Korean cultivated plants. Kulturpflanze 34:102.

Annotations

Observations

Phenotype Data

Category	Descriptor	Description	Value	Study	Inventory	Availability
GROWTH	PLT_HGT_VAR	PLANT HEIGHT VARIABILITY AS AN INDICATION OF POPULATION.	9 - HIGHLY VARIABLE	SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.10H	PI 597374 10ncai01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	POP_SIZE	POPULATION SIZE	2 - 11 - 50 PLANTS	SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.14H	PI 597374 14ncai01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	BRACT_TIGHT	BRACT TIGHTNESS ON BUD	5 - (0 = TIGHT, 9 = LOOSE)	SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.10H	PI 597374 10ncai01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	BRACT_TIGHT	BRACT TIGHTNESS ON BUD	5 - (0 = TIGHT, 9 = LOOSE)	SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.14H	PI 597374 14ncai01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	RAY_FLOW_COLOR	RAY FLOWER COLOR TAKEN AT R-5 STAGE.	2 - LEMON YELLOW (100%)	SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.10H	PI 597374 10ncai01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	RAY_FLOW_COLOR	RAY FLOWER COLOR TAKEN AT R-5 STAGE.	2 - LEMON YELLOW (100%)	SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.14H	PI 597374 14ncai01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	RAY_FLOW_COLOR	RAY FLOWER COLOR TAKEN AT R-5 STAGE.	2 - LEMON YELLOW (100%)	SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.2021	PI 597374 21ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGY	RAY_FLOW_NUM	RAY FLOWER NUMBER	7 - VERY MANY (100%)	SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.10H	PI 597374 10ncai01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	RAY_FLOW_NUM	RAY FLOWER NUMBER	7 - VERY MANY (100%)	SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.14H	PI 597374 14ncai01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	RAY_FLOW_NUM	RAY FLOWER NUMBER	7 - VERY MANY (100%)	SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.2021	PI 597374 21ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGY	RAY_FLOW_SHAPE	RAY FLOWER SHAPE	1 - (0 = LANCEOLATE, 9 = ROUNDED) (10%)	SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.14H	PI 597374 14ncai01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	RAY_FLOW_SHAPE	RAY FLOWER SHAPE	1 - (0 = LANCEOLATE, 9 = ROUNDED) (100%)	SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.2021	PI 597374 21ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGY	RAY_FLOW_SHAPE	RAY FLOWER SHAPE	3 - (0 = LANCEOLATE, 9 = ROUNDED) (100%)	SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.10H	PI 597374 10ncai01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	RAY_FLOW_SHAPE	RAY FLOWER SHAPE	3 - (0 = LANCEOLATE, 9 = ROUNDED) (90%)	SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.14H	PI 597374 14ncai01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	POLLEN_COLOR	POLLEN COLOR	1 - YELLOW	SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.2021	PI 597374 21ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGY	POLLEN_COLOR	POLLEN COLOR	1 - YELLOW (100%)	SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.10H	PI 597374 10ncai01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	POLLEN_COLOR	POLLEN COLOR	1 - YELLOW (100%)	SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.14H	PI 597374 14ncai01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	STIGMA_COLOR	STIGMA COLOR	1 - YELLOW (100%)	SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.10H	PI 597374 10ncai01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	STIGMA_COLOR	STIGMA COLOR	1 - YELLOW (100%)	SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.14H	PI 597374 14ncai01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	STIGMA_COLOR	STIGMA COLOR	1 - YELLOW (100%)	SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.2021	PI 597374 21ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGY	HEAD_SHAPE_VAR	HEAD SHAPE VARIABILITY	1 - (0 = UNIFORM, 9 = VARIABLE)	SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.2021	PI 597374 21ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGY	HEAD_SHAPE_VAR	HEAD SHAPE VARIABILITY	3 - (0 = UNIFORM, 9 = VARIABLE)	SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.10H	PI 597374 10ncai01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	HEAD_SHAPE_VAR	HEAD SHAPE VARIABILITY	5 - MODERATE	SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.14H	PI 597374 14ncai01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	SEED_MOTTLING	SEED MOTTLING	1 - ABSENT (100%)	SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.10H	PI 597374 10ncai01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	SEED_MOTTLING	SEED MOTTLING	1 - ABSENT (100%)	SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.14H	PI 597374 14ncai01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	SEED_PIG_ANTH	SEED PIGMENTATION ANTHOCYANIN	1 - ABSENT (30%)	SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.10H	PI 597374 10ncai01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	SEED_PIG_ANTH	SEED PIGMENTATION ANTHOCYANIN	9 - PRESENT (70%)	SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.10H	PI 597374 10ncai01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	SEED_STRIPES	SEED STRIPES	1 - ABSENT (100%)	SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.10H	PI 597374 10ncai01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	SEED_STRIPES	SEED STRIPES	1 - ABSENT (20%)	SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.14H	PI 597374 14ncai01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	SEED_STRIPES	SEED STRIPES	9 - PRESENT (80%)	SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.14H	PI 597374 14ncai01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	SEED_THICK	SEED THICKNESS	3 - (1 = THIN, 9 = THICK) (50%)	SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.14H	PI 597374 14ncai01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	SEED_THICK	SEED THICKNESS	4 - (1 = THIN, 9 = THICK) (50%)	SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.14H	PI 597374 14ncai01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	SEED_THICK	SEED THICKNESS	5 - MEDIUM (90%)	SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.10H	PI 597374 10ncai01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	SEED_THICK	SEED THICKNESS	7 - (1 = THIN, 9 = THICK) (10%)	SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.10H	PI 597374 10ncai01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	SEED_SIZE1	PERCENT OF 100 GRAMS OF SEED PASSING THROUGH A 20/64 INCH ROUND HOLE SCREEN.	100	SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.10H	PI 597374 10ncai01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	SEED_SIZE2	PERCENT OF 100 GRAMS OF SEED PASSING THROUGH A 14/64 INCH ROUND HOLE SCREEN.	100	SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.10H	PI 597374 10ncai01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	RAY FLOWER PETAL CURLING	THE PRESENCE OR ABSENCE OF RAY FLOWER PETAL CURLING	1 - FLAT PETAL	SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.2021	PI 597374 21ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGY	RAY FLOWER PETAL CURLING	THE PRESENCE OR ABSENCE OF RAY FLOWER PETAL CURLING	1 - FLAT PETAL (100%)	SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.10H	PI 597374 10ncai01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	RAY FLOWER PETAL CURLING	THE PRESENCE OR ABSENCE OF RAY FLOWER PETAL CURLING	1 - FLAT PETAL (100%)	SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.14H	PI 597374 14ncai01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	STEM CURVE	THE HEAD ANGLE RELATIVE TO THE GROUND	2 - 45 DEGREES (100%)	SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.2021	PI 597374 21ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGY	HEAD DIAMETER (LOW RANGE)	LOW RANGE FOR HEAD DIAMETER TAKEN AT R-9 STAGE AND MEASURED IN CM.	8	SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.2021	PI 597374 21ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGY	HEAD DIAMETER (HIGH RANGE)	HIGH RANGE FOR HEAD DIAMETER TAKEN AT R-9 STAGE AND MEASURED IN CM.	11	SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.2021	PI 597374 21ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGY	PREDOMINANT HEAD SHAPE	PREDOMINANT HEAD SHAPE	1 - FLAT, BACK SLOPING ENOUGH TO DRAIN WATER (50%)	SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.14H	PI 597374 14ncai01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	PREDOMINANT HEAD SHAPE	PREDOMINANT HEAD SHAPE	1 - FLAT, BACK SLOPING ENOUGH TO DRAIN WATER (70%)	SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.10H	PI 597374 10ncai01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	SECONDARY HEAD SHAPE	SECONDARY HEAD SHAPE	2 - CONCAVE (30%)	SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.10H	PI 597374 10ncai01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	SECONDARY HEAD SHAPE	SECONDARY HEAD SHAPE	5 - IRREGULAR (50%)	SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.14H	PI 597374 14ncai01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	TOTAL STEM LENGTH (LOW RANGE)	LOW RANGE FOR TOTAL STEM LENGTH TAKEN AT R-9 STAGE. ALL DROPPED HEADS ARE LIFTED, LENGTH RECORDED AS ACTUAL HEIGHT FROM GROUND TO BASE OF UPPERMOST HEAD (RECORDED IN CM) OF SHORTEST PLANT (ROW END PLANTS EXCEPTED).	125	SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.2021	PI 597374 21ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGY	TOTAL STEM LENGTH (HIGH RANGE)	HIGH RANGE FOR TOTAL STEM LENGTH TAKEN AT R-9 STAGE. ALL DROPPED HEADS ARE LIFTED, LENGTH RECORDED AS ACTUAL HEIGHT FROM GROUND TO BASE OF UPPERMOST HEAD (RECORDED IN CM) OF TALLEST PLANT (ROW END PLANTS EXCEPTED).	151	SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.2021	PI 597374 21ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGY	BRANCHING2	PERCENT OF PLANTS WITH BASAL BRANCHING RECORDED FROM THE R-5 TO R-9 STAGE	90	SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.10H	PI 597374 10ncai01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	BRANCHING3	PERCENT OF PLANTS WITH TOP BRANCHING RECORDED FROM THE R-5 TO R-9 STAGE	10	SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.10H	PI 597374 10ncai01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	BRANCHING3	PERCENT OF PLANTS WITH TOP BRANCHING RECORDED FROM THE R-5 TO R-9 STAGE	100	SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.14H	PI 597374 14ncai01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	BRANCHING3	PERCENT OF PLANTS WITH TOP BRANCHING RECORDED FROM THE R-5 TO R-9 STAGE	100	SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.2021	PI 597374 21ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGY	SEED_COLOR	SEED COLOR	3 - BROWN (100%)	SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.14H	PI 597374 14ncai01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	SEED_COLOR	SEED COLOR	7 - BLACK (100%)	SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.10H	PI 597374 10ncai01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	SEED_STRIPE_COLOR	SEED STRIPE COLOR	2 - TAN (90%)	SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.14H	PI 597374 14ncai01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	SEED_STRIPE_COLOR	SEED STRIPE COLOR	7 - BLACK (10%)	SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.14H	PI 597374 14ncai01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	SEED STRIPE POSITION	SEED STRIPE POSITION	5 - LATERAL (10%)	SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.14H	PI 597374 14ncai01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	SEED STRIPE POSITION	SEED STRIPE POSITION	9 - BOTH MARGINAL AND LATERAL (90%)	SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.14H	PI 597374 14ncai01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	SEED PUBESCENCE	SEED PUBESCENCE	1 - GLABROUS (100%)	SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.10H	PI 597374 10ncai01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	SEED PUBESCENCE	SEED PUBESCENCE	1 - GLABROUS (100%)	SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.14H	PI 597374 14ncai01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	SEED LENGTH	SEED LENGTH	3 - 1 Centimeter (100%)	SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.10H	PI 597374 10ncai01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	SEED SHAPE	SEED SHAPE	5 - OVOID ELONGATE (90%)	SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.10H	PI 597374 10ncai01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	SEED SHAPE	SEED SHAPE	7 - OVOID WIDE (10%)	SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.10H	PI 597374 10ncai01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	SEED WIDTH	SEED WIDTH	1 - SMALL (1 Millimeter) (50%)	SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.10H	PI 597374 10ncai01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	SEED WIDTH	SEED WIDTH	2 - (1 = SMALL, 9 = VERY LARGE) (50%)	SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.10H	PI 597374 10ncai01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	HEAD SHAPE	HEAD SHAPE	1 - FLAT, BACK SLOPING ENOUGH TO DRAIN WATER (100%)	SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.2021	PI 597374 21ncai01 SD
OTHER	IMAGE/PICTURE1	IMAGE PRESENT IN GRIN DATABASE		SUNFLOWER.PHOTOGRAPH.CAPITULUM.SAMPLE	PI 597374 10ncai01 SD	Not Available
PHENOLOGY	DAY_FLOW	DAYS TO FLOWER FROM DATE OF PLANTING TO STAGE 5.1	65	SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.14H	PI 597374 14ncai01 SD	Not Available
PHENOLOGY	DAY_FLOW	DAYS TO FLOWER FROM DATE OF PLANTING TO STAGE 5.1	72	SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.10H	PI 597374 10ncai01 SD	Not Available
PHENOLOGY	DAY_FLOW_UNIF	DAYS TO FLOWER UNIFORMITY	3 - (0 = UNIFORM, 9 = HIGHLY VARIABLE)	SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.14H	PI 597374 14ncai01 SD	Not Available
PHENOLOGY	DAY_FLOW_UNIF	DAYS TO FLOWER UNIFORMITY	3 - (0 = UNIFORM, 9 = HIGHLY VARIABLE)	SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.2021	PI 597374 21ncai01 SD
PHENOLOGY	DAY_FLOW_UNIF	DAYS TO FLOWER UNIFORMITY	5 - MODERATE	SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.10H	PI 597374 10ncai01 SD	Not Available
PRODUCTION	100 Seed Weight	Weight in grams of 100 seeds	2.4	SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.ORIG.H	PI 597374 97ncfo51 SD	Not Available
PRODUCTION	IMPROVEMENT_STATUS	Improvement Status	Cultivated - Cultivated accessions and landraces	SUNFLOWER.CULTIVATED.ACCNS.06		Not Available