Details for: DPRU 2317, Prunus tomentosa Thunb., 96009

Summary Data

Taxonomy:

Prunus tomentosa Thunb.

Top Name:

96009

Origin:

Collected – China

Maintained:

Natl. Germplasm Repository - Davis

Received by NPGS:

30 Aug 1996

Improvement Status:

Cultivated material

Form Received:

Seed

Life Form:

Tree

Life Habit:

Tree

Backup Location:

National Laboratory for Genetic Resources Preservation

Availability

Form	Quantity	Note	Inventory	Cart
Budwood	3 count		DPRU 2317 0006A PL
Budwood	3 count		DPRU 2317 0008A PL
Budwood	3 count		DPRU 2317 0009A PL
Budwood	3 count		DPRU 2317 0010A PL
Budwood	3 count		DPRU 2317 0011A PL
Budwood	3 count		DPRU 2317 0012A PL
Budwood	3 count		DPRU 2317 0017A PL
Budwood	3 count		DPRU 2317 0018A PL
Budwood	3 count		DPRU 2317 0019A PL

Images (7 total. Click on image for more.)

Core Passport Data

Taxonomy:

Prunus tomentosa Thunb.

Top Name:

96009

Origin:

Collected – China

Maintained:

Natl. Germplasm Repository - Davis

Received by NPGS:

30 Aug 1996

Improvement Status:

Cultivated material

Form Received:

Seed

Life Form:

Tree

Life Habit:

Tree

Source History

Collected

China
Locality: Heilongjiang Province, Dailing District, town of Dailing
Elevation: 160m.
Comment: Not native here-was introduced about 40 yrs. ago when pople began to move into this region. Now planted in people's yards and has naturalized. Fruits were served at lunch-harvested in nearby region.
Collector(s):

Accession Names and Identifiers

96009

Type: Collector identifier

DPRU 2317

Type: Site identifier

Q 36396

Type: Quarantine identifier

USDA, APHIS

MT0796

Type: Exploration identifier

Group: PEO-EXPLORATIONS

Exploration ID links

Narrative

(Collectors notes:) Fruit +- 1 cm., round, bright red, firmness(1 soft-5): 1, palatability tart-acceptable. Local use-harvested for local use. Stage of development: ripe now (July), estimated maturity: mid-July. Nanking Cherry.

Prunus tomentosa Thunb.

Genus:

Prunus

Subgenus:

Prunus

Section:

Microcerasus

Family:

Rosaceae

Subfamily:

Amygdaloideae

Tribe:

Amygdaleae

Nomen number:

30138

Place of publication:

J. A. Murray, Syst. veg. ed. 14:464. 1784 May-Jun (Fl. jap. 203. 1784 Aug)

Protologue link:

https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/1479916

Comment:

for authorship of Thunberg names first published by Murray see comments in Taxon 45:672. 1996 & 46:311-314. 1997

Verified:

05/23/2011 by ARS Systematic Botanists.

Other conspecific taxa

Autonyms (not in current use), synonyms and invalid designations

Autonym(s)
Prunus tomentosa Thunb. var. tomentosa

Homotypic Synonym(s)
Cerasus tomentosa Wall., nom. nud.
Microcerasus tomentosa (Thunb.) Eremin & Yushev

Heterotypic Synonym(s)
Prunus tomentosa Thunb. var. endotricha Koehne

Common names

Language	Name	note	seq	Citation
English	downy cherry		1	Huxley, A., ed. 1992. The new Royal Horticultural Society dictionary of gardening
English	Korean cherry		1	Krüssmann, G. 1984. Manual of cultivated broad-leaved trees and shrubs (English translation of Handbuch der Laubgehölze. 1976)
English	Manchu cherry		1	1961. Webster's third new international dictionary.
English	Nanking cherry		1	Liberty Hyde Bailey Hortorium. 1976. Hortus third. A concise dictionary of plants cultivated in the United States and Canada
German	japanische Mandelkirsche		2	Erhardt, W. et al. 2002. Zander: Handwörterbuch der Pflanzennamen, 17. Auflage
Japanese Rōmaji	yusura-ume		2	Ohwi, J. 1965. Flora of Japan (Engl. ed.).
Swedish	luddkörsbär		2	Aldén, B., S. Ryman, & M. Hjertson. 2012. Svensk Kulturväxtdatabas, SKUD (Swedish Cultivated and Utility Plants Database; online resource)
Transcribed Chinese	mao ying tao	as Cerasus tomentosa	2	Wu Zheng-yi & P. H. Raven et al., eds. 1994-. Flora of China (English edition). Note: = Cerasus tomentosa
Transcribed Korean	aengdunamu		2	Mun-Chan, B. et al. 1986. A checklist of the Korean cultivated plants. Kulturpflanze 34:120.

Annotations

Observations

Phenotype Data

Category	Descriptor	Description	Value	Study	Inventory	Availability
CHEMICAL	BRIX	Soluble solids in random sample of fruit juice.	11.03	CHERRY.CHAR.WEO.10	DPRU 2317 0006A PL
CHEMICAL	TITRATABLE ACID	Titratable acidity of fruit as measured by chemical analysis.	0.88	CHERRY.CHAR.WEO.10	DPRU 2317 0006A PL
CHEMICAL	MALIC ACID CONTENT	Malic acid content of fruit as measured by chemical analysis.	8.075	CHERRY.CHAR.WEO.10	DPRU 2317 0006A PL
CHEMICAL	SUGAR CONTENT	Sugar content of fruit as measured by chemical analysis.	75.906	CHERRY.CHAR.WEO.10	DPRU 2317 0006A PL
CHEMICAL	FRUCTOSE CONTENT	Fructose content of fruit as measured by chemical analysis.	30.309	CHERRY.CHAR.WEO.10	DPRU 2317 0006A PL
CHEMICAL	GLUCOSE CONTENT	Glucose content of fruit as measured by chemical analysis.	33.666	CHERRY.CHAR.WEO.10	DPRU 2317 0006A PL
CHEMICAL	SORBITOL CONTENT	Sorbitol content of fruit as measured by chemical analysis.	4.223	CHERRY.CHAR.WEO.10	DPRU 2317 0006A PL
CHEMICAL	SUCROSE CONTENT	Sucrose content of fruit as measured by chemical analysis.	7.709	CHERRY.CHAR.WEO.10	DPRU 2317 0006A PL
FLWR-FRUIT	Flesh Color	Predominant color of flesh at ripeness.	3 - Red (Van)	CHERRY.CHAR.WEO.10	DPRU 2317 0006A PL
FLWR-FRUIT	Size of Flowers	Typical size of floral blossoms.	3	CHERRY.CHAR.WEO.05	DPRU 2317 0018A PL
FLWR-FRUIT	Fruit Length	Length of fruit measured in mm.	11.17	CHERRY.CHAR.WEO.10	DPRU 2317 0006A PL
FLWR-FRUIT	Fruit Shape	Typical shape of ripe fruit from frontal view.	4 - Elongate (Hedelfinger, Elton)	CHERRY.CHAR.WEO.10	DPRU 2317 0006A PL
FLWR-FRUIT	Juice Color	Color of fruit juice when fully ripe.	1 - Pink (Reverchon, Schneiders Spate Knorpel)	CHERRY.CHAR.WEO.10	DPRU 2317 0006A PL
FLWR-FRUIT	Skin Color	Dominant color of fully ripe skin (particularly when blush is not present)	2 - Orange red	CHERRY.CHAR.WEO.10	DPRU 2317 0006A PL
FLWR-FRUIT	Type of Bloom	Pattern of Flowers emerging from a single bud.	Campanulate	CHERRY.CHAR.WEO.05	DPRU 2317 0018A PL
FLWR-FRUIT	Fruit Width (widest)	Width of fruit measured in mm. from cheek to cheek (widest).	10.46	CHERRY.CHAR.WEO.10	DPRU 2317 0006A PL
FLWR-FRUIT	FRUIT WEIGHT	Weight of fruit measured in grams.	0.85	CHERRY.CHAR.WEO.10	DPRU 2317 0006A PL
MORPHOLOGY	Sepal Color	Predominant color of mature sepals	Pink	CHERRY.CHAR.WEO.05	DPRU 2317 0018A PL
PHENOLOGY	Date of Shucking	Date of initial spliting of floral corolla signifying swelling of fruitlet	3/21/2005	CHERRY.CHAR.WEO.05	DPRU 2317 0006A PL
PHENOLOGY	Date of Shucking	Date of initial spliting of floral corolla signifying swelling of fruitlet	3/21/2005	CHERRY.CHAR.WEO.05	DPRU 2317 0008A PL
PHENOLOGY	Date of Shucking	Date of initial spliting of floral corolla signifying swelling of fruitlet	3/21/2005	CHERRY.CHAR.WEO.05	DPRU 2317 0009A PL
PHENOLOGY	Date of Shucking	Date of initial spliting of floral corolla signifying swelling of fruitlet	3/21/2005	CHERRY.CHAR.WEO.05	DPRU 2317 0010A PL
PHENOLOGY	Date of Shucking	Date of initial spliting of floral corolla signifying swelling of fruitlet	3/21/2005	CHERRY.CHAR.WEO.05	DPRU 2317 0011A PL
PHENOLOGY	Date of Shucking	Date of initial spliting of floral corolla signifying swelling of fruitlet	3/21/2005	CHERRY.CHAR.WEO.05	DPRU 2317 0012A PL
PHENOLOGY	Date of Shucking	Date of initial spliting of floral corolla signifying swelling of fruitlet	3/21/2005	CHERRY.CHAR.WEO.05	DPRU 2317 0017A PL
PHENOLOGY	Date of Shucking	Date of initial spliting of floral corolla signifying swelling of fruitlet	3/21/2005	CHERRY.CHAR.WEO.05	DPRU 2317 0018A PL
PHENOLOGY	Date of Shucking	Date of initial spliting of floral corolla signifying swelling of fruitlet	3/21/2005	CHERRY.CHAR.WEO.05	DPRU 2317 0019A PL
PHENOLOGY	Date of Shucking	Date of initial spliting of floral corolla signifying swelling of fruitlet	3/21/2005	CHERRY.CHAR.WEO.05	DPRU 2317 0020A PL	Not Available
PHENOLOGY	Date of Shucking	Date of initial spliting of floral corolla signifying swelling of fruitlet	3/21/2005	CHERRY.CHAR.WEO.05	DPRU 2317 0021A PL	Not Available
QUALITY	Firmness of flesh	Firmness of flesh.	3 - Soft (Merton Glory)	CHERRY.CHAR.WEO.10	DPRU 2317 0006A PL