Details for: PI 592840, Prunus cerasus L., 'Surefire'


Summary Data
Taxonomy:
Prunus cerasus L.
Cultivar:
'Surefire'
Origin:
Collected – New York, United States
Received by NPGS:
21 Feb 1995
Improvement Status:
Cultivar
Form Received:
Scion
Life Form:
Tree
Life Habit:
Tree
Availability
FormQuantityNoteInventoryCart
Scion2 countNOTE: The deadlines for requesting germplasm from our site are July 15 for summer bud wood and November 1 for dormant scion wood. Requests are limited to 10 accessions. PI 592840 .03 PL
Scion2 countNOTE: The deadlines for requesting germplasm from our site are July 15 for summer bud wood and November 1 for dormant scion wood. Requests are limited to 10 accessions. PI 592840 .04 PL
 
Images (4 total. Click on image for more.)

FRUIT

Core Passport Data
Taxonomy:
Prunus cerasus L.
Cultivar:
'Surefire'
Origin:
Collected – New York, United States
Received by NPGS:
21 Feb 1995
Improvement Status:
Cultivar
Form Received:
Scion
Life Form:
Tree
Life Habit:
Tree
Source History
Collected

New York, United States

Developed

New York, United States

Developer(s):
Donated

New York, United States

Donor(s):
Accession Names and Identifiers
'Surefire'
Type: Cultivar name

29-2-44
Type: Donor identifier
Andersen, Robert L. Cornell University

GPRU 1
Type: Site identifier

Narrative
Late blooming tart cherry. Fruit: symmetrical, slight cordate; 24mm diam. x 20mm long; skin and flesh bright red; pit oblong-conic, small. Strong cherry flavor. Firmness similar to Montmorency; slightly more acid than Montmorency. Fruit ripens 65 days after full bloom. No rain-induced cracking. Tree: medium vigor, semi-upright, with relatively few branches. Cropping on spurs and previous season's growth; self-fruitful; flowers 5 to 7 days after Montmorency.
Prunus cerasus L.
Genus:
Prunus
Subgenus:
Cerasus
Section:
Cerasus
Family:
Rosaceae
Subfamily:
Amygdaloideae
Tribe:
Amygdaleae
Nomen number:

29866
Place of publication:

Sp. pl. 1:474. 1753
Verified:
03/30/2011 by ARS Systematic Botanists.
Other conspecific taxa
Prunus cerasus L. f. cerasus (0 active accession[s])
Prunus cerasus L. f. salicifolia (H. Jaeger) Rehder (0 active accession[s])
Prunus cerasus L. f. umbraculifera (H. Jaeger) Rehder (0 active accession[s])
Prunus cerasus L. var. cerasus (0 active accession[s])
Prunus cerasus L. var. marasca (Host) Vis. (0 active accession[s])
Prunus cerasus L. var. semperflorens (Ehrh.) W. D. J. Koch (0 active accession[s])
Autonyms (not in current use), synonyms and invalid designations
Homotypic Synonym(s)
Prunus cerasus L. var. austera L.
Prunus cerasus L. var. caproniana L.

Heterotypic Synonym(s)
Cerasus vulgaris Mill.
Prunus vulgaris Schur

Common names
LanguageNameAlternate namenoteseqCitation
Englishdwarf cherry  1Botanical Society of the British Isles. BSBI taxon database (on-line resource).
Englishmorello cherry  1Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Englishpie cherry  1Facciola, S. 1990. Cornucopia, a source book of edible plants Kampong Publications.
Englishsour cherry  1Wiersema, J. H. & B. León. 1999. World economic plants: a standard reference CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL.
Englishtart cherry  1Markle, G. M. et al., eds. 1998. Food and feed crops of the United States, ed. 2
Frenchcerisier acide  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Frenchgriottier  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
GermanSauerkirsche  2Erhardt, W. et al. 2002. Zander: Handwörterbuch der Pflanzennamen, 17. Auflage
GermanSauerkirschenbaum  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
GermanWeichsel  2Erhardt, W. et al. 2002. Zander: Handwörterbuch der Pflanzennamen, 17. Auflage
Indiaolchi  2Pandey, A. et al. 2008. Genetic resources of Prunus (Rosaceae) in India. Genet. Resources Crop Evol. 55:91-104. Note: cultivated and recognized with three varieties: austera, cerasus and marasca
Portugueseginjeira  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Portuguese (Brazil)cereja-ácida-européia  2Groth, D. 2005. pers. comm. Note: re. Brazilian common names
Portuguese (Brazil)ginja  2Groth, D. 2005. pers. comm. Note: re. Brazilian common names
Spanishcerezo ácido  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Spanishguindo  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Swedishsurkörsbär  2Aldén, B., S. Ryman, & M. Hjertson. 2012. Svensk Kulturväxtdatabas, SKUD (Swedish Cultivated and Utility Plants Database; online resource)
Transcribed Chineseou zhou suan ying tao as Cerasus vulgaris2Wu Zheng-yi & P. H. Raven et al., eds. 1994-. Flora of China (English edition). Note: = Cerasus vulgaris Mill.
Annotations
Other Links
Actions
Pathogens
Vouchers
Citations
  • Cantini, C., A. F. Iezzoni, W. F. Lamboy, M. Boritzki, & D. Struss. 2001. DNA Fingerprinting of Tetraploid Cherry Germplasm Using Simple Sequence Repeats. J. Amer. Soc. Hort. Sci. 126:205–209. DOI: 10.21273/JASHS.126.2.205. Number of accessions cited: 59
Pedigree
Description:
Borchert Black Sour x NY 6935 (Richmorency x Schattenmorelle)

Observations

Phenotype Data

CategoryDescriptorDescriptionValueSample SizeStudyInventoryAvailability
FLWR-FRUITFruit Skin ColorGround color of skin of fully mature fruits.4 - Dark Red CHERRY.FF&PHEN.98 Not Available
FLWR-FRUITFruit SizeSize and weight of fruits based on standards.5 - Medium (Montmorency) CHERRY.FF&PHEN.98 Not Available
FLWR-FRUITFruit SizeSize and weight of fruits based on standards.6 - Medium Large (Balaton) CHERRY.FF&PHEN.03 Not Available
FLWR-FRUITFruit Flesh ColorColor of fruit flesh at maturity.3 - Red CHERRY.FF&PHEN.98 Not Available
FLWR-FRUITSoluble SolidsA rating of soluble solids at maturity.2 - Low (Montmorency) CHERRY.FF&PHEN.98 Not Available
FLWR-FRUITStone SizeSize of seed plus the stony endocarp of the fruit.2 - Intermediate CHERRY.FF&PHEN.98 Not Available
FLWR-FRUITStone SizeSize of seed plus the stony endocarp of the fruit.2 - Intermediate CHERRY.FF&PHEN.03 Not Available
FLWR-FRUITStone ShapeShape of seed3 - Elongated (Rheinische Schattenmorelle) CHERRY.FF&PHEN.98 Not Available
FLWR-FRUITStone ShapeShape of seed3 - Elongated (Rheinische Schattenmorelle) CHERRY.FF&PHEN.03 Not Available
FLWR-FRUITCherry Size - GenevaCherry size measured in millimeters taken at Geneva, NY43 CHERRY.FF&PHEN.03 Not Available
FLWR-FRUITStone Shape - GenevaStone shape taken at Geneva, NY0.84 CHERRY.FF&PHEN.03 Not Available
FLWR-FRUITStone Size - GenevaStone size taken at Geneva, NY19.9 CHERRY.FF&PHEN.03 Not Available
PHENOLOGYHarvest SeasonHarvest season7 - Late (North Star) CHERRY.FF&PHEN.98 Not Available
PHENOLOGYHarvest SeasonHarvest season8 - Very Late (Surefire) CHERRY.FF&PHEN.03 Not Available
PHENOLOGYBloom TimeBloom time relative to standards.8 - Very Late (Schatten Morelle) CHERRY.FF&PHEN.98 Not Available
PHENOLOGYBloom TimeBloom time relative to standards.9 - Extremely Late (Vladimirskaia) CHERRY.FF&PHEN.03 Not Available
PHENOLOGYHarvest Season - GenevaHarvest season taken at Geneva, NY8/11/2003 CHERRY.FF&PHEN.03 Not Available
PHENOLOGYDate of Bloom - GenevaDate of Bloom taken at Geneva, NY5/17/2003 CHERRY.FF&PHEN.03 Not Available