Details for: PI 574634, Helianthus annuus L., PH4


Summary Data
Taxonomy:
Helianthus annuus L.
Top Name:
PH4
Origin:
Developed – North Dakota, United States
Received by NPGS:
03 Dec 1993
Improvement Status:
Breeding material
Form Received:
Seed
Life Form:
Annual
Life Cycle:
Annual
Availability
FormQuantityNoteInventoryCart
Seed200 countPI 574634 18ncai01 SD
 
There are no images for this accession.

Core Passport Data
Taxonomy:
Helianthus annuus L.
Top Name:
PH4
Origin:
Developed – North Dakota, United States
Received by NPGS:
03 Dec 1993
Improvement Status:
Breeding material
Form Received:
Seed
Life Form:
Annual
Life Cycle:
Annual
Source History
Donated
03 December 1993.
North Dakota, United States

Donor(s):
Accession Names and Identifiers
PH4
Type: Unverified name

Narrative
Most plants single-headed and self-compatible. Plant height 1.5m. Seeds either black or black with white stripes, 1,000 seed weight of 34g. 87.5% cultivated H. annuus and 12.5% wild Helianthus nuclear genes in HA 89 cytoplasm. BC2F4 generation has dominant resistance genes against each of the four predominant North American rust races with an approximate frequency of 66%
Helianthus annuus L.
Genus:
Helianthus
Family:
Asteraceae (alt. Compositae)
Subfamily:
Asteroideae
Tribe:
Heliantheae
Nomen number:

27923
Place of publication:

Sp. pl. 2:904. 1753
Verified:
03/08/2010 by ARS Systematic Botanists.
Other conspecific taxa
Autonyms (not in current use), synonyms and invalid designations
Autonym(s)
Helianthus annuus L. subsp. annuus
Helianthus annuus L. var. annuus

Heterotypic Synonym(s)
Helianthus annuus L. subsp. jaegeri (Heiser) Heiser
Helianthus annuus L. subsp. lenticularis (Douglas) Cockerell
Helianthus annuus L. subsp. texanus Heiser
Helianthus annuus L. unranked lenticularis (Douglas) Cockerell
Helianthus annuus L. var. macrocarpus (DC.) Cockerell
Helianthus jaegeri Heiser
Helianthus lenticularis Douglas

Common names
LanguageNameAlternate namenoteseqCitation
Englishsunflower  1Wiersema, J. H. & B. León. 1999. World economic plants: a standard reference CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL.
English (Canada)sunflower Agriculture & Agri-Food Canada official name2Darbyshire, S. J. 2003. Inventory of Canadian Agricultural Weeds Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada. 252-253.
Frenchgrand soleil  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Frenchtournesol  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
French (Canada)tournesol Agriculture & Agroalimentaire Canada nom officiel2Darbyshire, S. J. 2003. Inventory of Canadian Agricultural Weeds Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada. 252-253.
GermanSonnenblume  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Italiangirasole  2International Seed Testing Association. 1982. A Multilingual Glossary of Common Plant-Names 1. Field crops, grasses and vegetables, ed. 2.
Japanese Rōmajihimawari  2Walker, E. 1976. Flora of Okinawa and the southern Ryukyu Islands.
Portuguesegirassol  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Spanishgirasol  2Ortega-Sada, J. L. 1987. Flora de interes apicola y polinizacion de cultivos.
Swahilializeti  2PROTABASE, the information base of PROTA (Plant Resources of Tropical Africa) (on-line resource).
Swedishsolros  2Aldén, B., S. Ryman, & M. Hjertson. 2012. Svensk Kulturväxtdatabas, SKUD (Swedish Cultivated and Utility Plants Database; online resource)
Transcribed Koreanhaebaragi  2Mun-Chan, B. et al. 1986. A checklist of the Korean cultivated plants. Kulturpflanze 34:102.
Annotations
Other Links
Storage Information Form
Actions
Pathogens
Vouchers
Citations
Pedigree
Description:
Resistant wild Helianthus accessions X HA 89. F1 plants resistant to all 4 North American rust races backcrossed to HA 89. BC1F1 resistant plants backcrossed to HA 89. Self- pollinated resistant BC2F1, BC2F2 and BC2F3 plants
Intellectual Property Rights
Crop Science Registration. GP-285, SUNFLOWER. Issued: 01 Sep 2004.
  • Jan, C. C., Z. Quresh, & T. J. Gulya. 2004. Seven rust resistant sunflower germplasms. Crop Sci. (Madison) 44(5):1887-1888.

Observations

Phenotype Data

CategoryDescriptorDescriptionValueSample SizeStudyInventoryAvailability
CHEMICALPER_OILOIL PERCENATAGE OF SEED - PERCENT DRY WEIGHT BASIS42 SUNFLOWER.SUN.OIL.01PI 574634 93ncfo51 SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYRAY_FLOW_COLORRAY FLOWER COLOR TAKEN AT R-5 STAGE.2 - LEMON YELLOW (95%) SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.2018PI 574634 18ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYRAY_FLOW_COLORRAY FLOWER COLOR TAKEN AT R-5 STAGE.3 - ORANGE (5%) SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.2018PI 574634 18ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYRAY_FLOW_NUMRAY FLOWER NUMBER5 - MANY (100%) SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.2018PI 574634 18ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYRAY_FLOW_SHAPERAY FLOWER SHAPE1 - (0 = LANCEOLATE, 9 = ROUNDED) (100%) SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.2018PI 574634 18ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYPOLLEN_COLORPOLLEN COLOR1 - YELLOW SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.2018PI 574634 18ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYSTIGMA_COLORSTIGMA COLOR1 - YELLOW (100%) SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.2018PI 574634 18ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYHEAD_SHAPE_VARHEAD SHAPE VARIABILITY1 - (0 = UNIFORM, 9 = VARIABLE) SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.2018PI 574634 18ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYSEED_SIZE1PERCENT OF 100 GRAMS OF SEED PASSING THROUGH A 20/64 INCH ROUND HOLE SCREEN.100 SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.2018PI 574634 18ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYSEED_SIZE2PERCENT OF 100 GRAMS OF SEED PASSING THROUGH A 14/64 INCH ROUND HOLE SCREEN.66 SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.2018PI 574634 18ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYRAY FLOWER PETAL CURLINGTHE PRESENCE OR ABSENCE OF RAY FLOWER PETAL CURLING1 - FLAT PETAL (100%) SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.2018PI 574634 18ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYSTEM CURVETHE HEAD ANGLE RELATIVE TO THE GROUND2 - 45 DEGREES (100%) SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.2018PI 574634 18ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYHEAD DIAMETER (LOW RANGE)LOW RANGE FOR HEAD DIAMETER TAKEN AT R-9 STAGE AND MEASURED IN CM.15 SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.2018PI 574634 18ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYHEAD DIAMETER (HIGH RANGE)HIGH RANGE FOR HEAD DIAMETER TAKEN AT R-9 STAGE AND MEASURED IN CM.22 SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.2018PI 574634 18ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYTOTAL STEM LENGTH (LOW RANGE)LOW RANGE FOR TOTAL STEM LENGTH TAKEN AT R-9 STAGE. ALL DROPPED HEADS ARE LIFTED, LENGTH RECORDED AS ACTUAL HEIGHT FROM GROUND TO BASE OF UPPERMOST HEAD (RECORDED IN CM) OF SHORTEST PLANT (ROW END PLANTS EXCEPTED).110 SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.2018PI 574634 18ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYTOTAL STEM LENGTH (HIGH RANGE)HIGH RANGE FOR TOTAL STEM LENGTH TAKEN AT R-9 STAGE. ALL DROPPED HEADS ARE LIFTED, LENGTH RECORDED AS ACTUAL HEIGHT FROM GROUND TO BASE OF UPPERMOST HEAD (RECORDED IN CM) OF TALLEST PLANT (ROW END PLANTS EXCEPTED).160 SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.2018PI 574634 18ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYBRANCHING1PERCENT OF PLANTS WITH NO BRANCHING RECORDED FROM THE R-5 TO R-9 STAGE100 SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.2018PI 574634 18ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYHEAD SHAPEHEAD SHAPE1 - FLAT, BACK SLOPING ENOUGH TO DRAIN WATER (100%) SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.2018PI 574634 18ncai01 SD
PHENOLOGYDAY_FLOW_UNIFDAYS TO FLOWER UNIFORMITY1 - (0 = UNIFORM, 9 = HIGHLY VARIABLE) SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.2018PI 574634 18ncai01 SD
PRODUCTION100 Seed WeightWeight in grams of 100 seeds3.1 SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.ORIG.HPI 574634 93ncfo51 SDNot Available