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Details for: PI 568256,
Secale cereale
L. subsp.
cereale
, 'Bensons Turkestan'
Summary
Passport
Taxonomy
Other
Pedigree
IPR
Observation
Summary Data
Taxonomy:
Secale cereale
L. subsp.
cereale
Cultivar:
'Bensons Turkestan'
Origin:
Donated – Maryland, United States
Maintained:
National Small Grains Collection
Received by NPGS:
1966
Improvement Status:
Cultivar
Form Received:
Seed
Life Form:
Annual
Life Cycle:
Annual
Backup Location:
National Laboratory for Genetic Resources Preservation
Availability
Form
Quantity
Note
Inventory
Cart
Seed
5 gram
PI 568256 SE10CA SD
Images
(1
total. Click on image for more.)
Core Passport Data
Taxonomy:
Secale cereale
L. subsp.
cereale
Cultivar:
'Bensons Turkestan'
Origin:
Donated – Maryland, United States
Maintained:
National Small Grains Collection
Received by NPGS:
1966
Improvement Status:
Cultivar
Form Received:
Seed
Life Form:
Annual
Life Cycle:
Annual
Source History
Donated
1966.
Maryland, United States
Donor(s):
USDA, ARS
Accession Names and Identifiers
'Bensons Turkestan'
Type: Cultivar name
Narrative
Background information unavailable
Secale cereale
L. subspp.
cereale
Genus:
Secale
Family:
Poaceae
(alt. Gramineae)
Subfamily:
Pooideae
Tribe:
Triticeae
Nomen number:
33443
Verified:
09/11/1992
by ARS Systematic Botanists.
Other conspecific taxa
Secale cereale
L.
(22 active accession[s])
Secale cereale
L. subsp.
afghanicum
(Vavilov) K. Hammer
(1 active accession[s])
Secale cereale
L. subsp.
ancestrale
Zhuk.
(9 active accession[s])
Secale cereale
L. subsp.
dighoricum
Vavilov
(2 active accession[s])
Secale cereale
L. subsp.
segetale
Zhuk.
(12 active accession[s])
Secale cereale
L. subsp.
tetraploidum
Kobyl.
(1 active accession[s])
Secale cereale
L. subsp.
tsitsinii
Kobyl.
(0 active accession[s])
Secale cereale
L. unranked
rigidum
Antropov & Antropova
(1 active accession[s])
Autonyms (not in current use), synonyms and invalid designations
Autonym(s)
Secale cereale
L. var.
cereale
Heterotypic Synonym(s)
Secale cereale
L. var.
multicaule
Metzg. ex Alef.
Secale cereale
L. var.
viride
Vavilov
Secale cereale
L. var.
vulgare
Körn.
Common names
Language
Name
Alternate name
note
seq
Citation
English
cereal rye
1
University of California Sustainable Agriculture Research and Education Program.
UC SAREP on-line cover crop database (on-line resource).
English
rye
1
Wiersema, J. H. & B. León.
1999.
World economic plants: a standard reference
CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL.
French
seigle
2
Rehm, S.
1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
French
seigle cultivé
2
FNA Editorial Committee.
1993-.
Flora of North America.
German
Roggen
2
Rehm, S.
1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Italian
segale
2
International Seed Testing Association.
1982. A Multilingual Glossary of Common Plant-Names 1. Field crops, grasses and vegetables, ed. 2.
Japanese Rōmaji
rai-mugi
2
Batra, L. R.
1995. Names of Japanese plants sorted by their Japanese names in Romanized Katakana and scientific nomenclature
Portuguese
centeio
2
Rehm, S.
1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Spanish
centeno
2
Rehm, S.
1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Swedish
råg
2
Aldén, B., S. Ryman, & M. Hjertson.
2012.
Svensk Kulturväxtdatabas, SKUD (Swedish Cultivated and Utility Plants Database; online resource)
Transcribed Chinese
hei mai
2
Wu Zheng-yi & P. H. Raven et al., eds.
1994-.
Flora of China (English edition).
Transcribed Korean
homil
2
Mun-Chan, B. et al.
1986. A checklist of the Korean cultivated plants. Kulturpflanze 34:129.
Name
References
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Pathogens
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Citations
Pedigree
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Observations
Phenotype Data
Category
Descriptor
Description
Value
Sample Size
Study
Inventory
Availability
MORPHOLOGY
Awn Color
Color of the awns.
8 - WHITE/AMBER
RYE.AGRON.PARLIER.10
PI 568256 SE92PO SD
Not Available
MORPHOLOGY
Awn Type
Type and extent of the awns.
1 - AWNED
RYE.AGRON.PARLIER.10
PI 568256 SE92PO SD
Not Available
MORPHOLOGY
Glume Color
Color of the glumes.
8 - WHITE/AMBER
RYE.AGRON.PARLIER.10
PI 568256 SE92PO SD
Not Available
MORPHOLOGY
Spike Density
Visual measure of spike density.
3 - (1 = LAX, 9 = VERY DENSE)
RYE.AGRON.PARLIER.10
PI 568256 SE92PO SD
Not Available
MORPHOLOGY
Spike Type
Shape characteristic of typical mature spikes.
1 - FUSIFORM
RYE.AGRON.PARLIER.10
PI 568256 SE92PO SD
Not Available
MORPHOLOGY
Straw Color
Color of straw at maturity.
8 - WHITE/AMBER
RYE.AGRON.PARLIER.10
PI 568256 SE92PO SD
Not Available
MORPHOLOGY
Growth Habit
Growth habit, based on a spring planting.
W - WINTER
RYE.HABIT.ABERDEEN.20
Not Available
MORPHOLOGY
Kernels Per Spike
Average number of kernels per spike, based on five typical spikes.
36
RYE.POLAND.92
PI 568256 SE92PO SD
Not Available
MORPHOLOGY
1000 Kernel Weight
Thousand kernel weight, based on a count of 250 or more. Expressed in grams.
29.7
RYE.POLAND.92
PI 568256 SE92PO SD
Not Available
OTHER
Grain Fill Period
Number of days from anthesis to maturity.
42
RYE.POLAND.92
PI 568256 SE92PO SD
Not Available
OTHER
Tillers
Number of productive tillers
3
RYE.POLAND.92
PI 568256 SE92PO SD
Not Available
OTHER
Protein
Protein content of the kernel, expressed as percent dry weight basis.
15.2
RYE.POLAND.92
PI 568256 SE92PO SD
Not Available