Details for: PI 554815, Vaccinium corymbosum L., 'Pioneer'


Summary Data
Taxonomy:
Vaccinium corymbosum L.
Cultivar:
'Pioneer'
Origin:
Developed – New Jersey, United States
Received by NPGS:
28 Feb 1980
Improvement Status:
Cultivar
Form Received:
Plant
Life Form:
Perennial
Life Cycle:
Perennial
Availability
This accession is not available. Contact site for status.
Request are accepted Sept. 1st - Nov. 30th; Ships Jan.- Mar.

  
There are no images for this accession.

Core Passport Data
Taxonomy:
Vaccinium corymbosum L.
Cultivar:
'Pioneer'
Origin:
Developed – New Jersey, United States
Received by NPGS:
28 Feb 1980
Improvement Status:
Cultivar
Form Received:
Plant
Life Form:
Perennial
Life Cycle:
Perennial
Source History
Developed
1920.
New Jersey, United States
Comment: Cross made in 1912.
Developer(s):
Donated
28 February 1980.
Oregon, United States
Comment: Received from R. Garren, Corvallis, OR to NCGR-Corvallis
Donor(s):
Accession Group(s)
Group name: VACCINIUM: Blueberries
Note: Vaccinium corymbosum
To search for accessions in this group, click the following link. VACCINIUM: Blueberries

Group name: VACCINIUM: Heritage
Note: Blueberry cultivars from the early1900s
To search for accessions in this group, click the following link. VACCINIUM: Heritage

Group name: VACCINIUM: Northern Highbush
Note: Blueberry cultivars adapted to colder climates
To search for accessions in this group, click the following link. VACCINIUM: Northern Highbush

Group name: VACCINIUM:TRUETOTYPE
Note: True to Type confirmed by Genetic and Morphological techniques
To search for accessions in this group, click the following link. VACCINIUM:TRUETOTYPE

Accession Names and Identifiers
'Pioneer'
Type: Cultivar name
Group: BLUEBERRY
Frederick V. Coville cultivar release first generation cross between wild highbush blueberries Cross made in 1912, released in 1920
Coville, Frederick V. USDA - Bureau of Plant Industry

CVAC 68
Type: Site identifier
Group: LOCAL
Corvallis local number

Narrative
Introd. in 1920. Fruit: small; skin dark blue; flesh firm; flavor pronounced; scar medium to poor; ripens midseason. Bush: medium vigor; spreading. - Brooks and Olmo Register of Fruit and Nut Varieties. 1997. ASHS Press. p. 185.First improved variety from breeding. Midseason, high flavor Fredrick V. Coville. Principle Botanist, Division of Plant Exploration and Introduction, Bureau of Plant Industry. 1939. Improving the wild blueberry. Yearbook of Agriculture. USDA. Govt. Printing Office. Washington, D.C. p. 568.'Pioneer was so designated because it was the first named variety developed as a result of blueberry breeding. It was a first-generation cross between the wild highbush blueberries Brooks and Sooy, made in 1912. like all the improved varieties not otherwise described, its leaves have no teeth on their margins. Its berries are of light blue color, sweet, of excellent flavor, and when fully ripe are without acidity. The largest berry on the original bush was 18.5 mm in diameter. Young Pioneer plants in commercial fields have borne berries up to 19.7 mm. Pioneer is a mid-season variety. '

Frederick V. Coville cultivar release first generation cross between wild highbush blueberries Cross made in 1912, released in 1920

NAMED FOR= Coville's first release from is breeding program
Vaccinium corymbosum L.
Genus:
Vaccinium
Section:
Cyanococcus
Family:
Ericaceae
Subfamily:
Vaccinioideae
Tribe:
Vaccinieae
Nomen number:

41002
Place of publication:

Sp. pl. 1:350. 1753
Verified:
01/14/2010 by ARS Systematic Botanists.
Other conspecific taxa
Autonyms (not in current use), synonyms and invalid designations
Autonym(s)
Vaccinium corymbosum L. var. corymbosum

Heterotypic Synonym(s)
Vaccinium atlanticum E. P. Bicknell
Vaccinium constablaei A. Gray

Common names
LanguageNameAlternate namenoteseqCitation
EnglishAmerican blueberry  1Huxley, A., ed. 1992. The new Royal Horticultural Society dictionary of gardening
Englishblueberry  1Huxley, A., ed. 1992. The new Royal Horticultural Society dictionary of gardening
Englishhighbush blueberry  1Wiersema, J. H. & B. León. 1999. World economic plants: a standard reference CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL.
Englishswamp blueberry  1Huxley, A., ed. 1992. The new Royal Horticultural Society dictionary of gardening
Frenchairelle d'Amérique  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Frenchbluet en corymbe  2FNA Editorial Committee. 1993-. Flora of North America.
Germanamerikanische Blueberry  2Encke, F. et al. 1993. Zander: Handwörterbuch der Pflanzennamen, 14. Auflage
Spanisharándano americano  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Swedishamerikanskt blåbär  2Aldén, B., S. Ryman, & M. Hjertson. 2012. Svensk Kulturväxtdatabas, SKUD (Swedish Cultivated and Utility Plants Database; online resource)
Annotations
Other Links
Actions
Pathogens
Elisa test
  • Tobacco Ringspot Virus. NEGATIVE 22 May 2015. Inventory: CVAC 68 .001 PL
  • TOMRSV rep. 1 (Elisa). NEGATIVE 22 May 2015. Inventory: CVAC 68 .001 PL
  • Blueberry Shoestring Virus. NEGATIVE 22 May 2015. Inventory: CVAC 68 .001 PL
  • Blueberry Leaf Mottle Nepovirus. NEGATIVE 22 May 2015. Inventory: CVAC 68 .001 PL
  • Blueberry Shock Ilarvirus. NEGATIVE 22 May 2015. Inventory: CVAC 68 .001 PL
  • Blueberry Scorch Carlavirus. NEGATIVE 22 May 2015. Inventory: CVAC 68 .001 PL
Vouchers
Citations
Pedigree
Description:
Brooks x Sooy

Observations

Phenotype Data

CategoryDescriptorDescriptionValueSample SizeStudyInventoryAvailability
GENSTOCKVACCINIUM CORE SUBSETA flag to indicate the accession is part of the core subsetYES VACCINIUM.CORE.1998 Not Available
GENSTOCKTRUE TO TYPEConfirmation of cultivar identity based on pedigree analysis (parents and or offspring) using molecular markers YES 2019 10-SSR BlueberryCVAC 68 .001 PLNot Available
MORPHOLOGYLEAF COLORAUTUMN FOLIAGE COLORR - RED VACCINIUM.CORVALL.90 Not Available
PHENOLOGYFIRST BLOOMJULIAN DATE OF FIRST BLOOM94 VACCINIUM.CORVALL.90 Not Available
PHENOLOGYFIRST RIPEJULIAN DATE OF FIRST RIPE FRUIT177 VACCINIUM.CORVALL.90 Not Available
Genotype Data
Poly TypeMarkerValueEvaluationStudy TypeInventory
MICROSATELLITECA190R240 243 246VACCINIUM.CULTIVATED.BLUEBERRY.SSR.2005GDIVERSITYCVAC 68 .001 PL
MICROSATELLITECA236F232VACCINIUM.CULTIVATED.BLUEBERRY.SSR.2005GDIVERSITYCVAC 68 .001 PL
MICROSATELLITECA344F156 159 162VACCINIUM.CULTIVATED.BLUEBERRY.SSR.2005GDIVERSITYCVAC 68 .001 PL
MICROSATELLITECA421F170 180 182 210VACCINIUM.CULTIVATED.BLUEBERRY.SSR.2005GDIVERSITYCVAC 68 .001 PL
MICROSATELLITECA483F303VACCINIUM.CULTIVATED.BLUEBERRY.SSR.2005GDIVERSITYCVAC 68 .001 PL
MICROSATELLITECA787F288 297 300VACCINIUM.CULTIVATED.BLUEBERRY.SSR.2005GDIVERSITYCVAC 68 .001 PL
MICROSATELLITECA794F218 230 244VACCINIUM.CULTIVATED.BLUEBERRY.SSR.2005GDIVERSITYCVAC 68 .001 PL
MICROSATELLITECA855F237 239 243VACCINIUM.CULTIVATED.BLUEBERRY.SSR.2005GDIVERSITYCVAC 68 .001 PL
MICROSATELLITECA94F374 378 384VACCINIUM.CULTIVATED.BLUEBERRY.SSR.2005GDIVERSITYCVAC 68 .001 PL
MICROSATELLITECA112F142 146VACCINIUM.CULTIVATED.BLUEBERRY.SSR.2005GDIVERSITYCVAC 68 .001 PL
MICROSATELLITECA169F109 112 121 127VACCINIUM.CULTIVATED.BLUEBERRY.SSR.2005GDIVERSITYCVAC 68 .001 PL
MICROSATELLITECA23F158 155VACCINIUM.CULTIVATED.BLUEBERRY.SSR.2005GDIVERSITYCVAC 68 .001 PL
MICROSATELLITENA398211 224 232VACCINIUM.CULTIVATED.BLUEBERRY.SSR.2005GDIVERSITYCVAC 68 .001 PL
MICROSATELLITENA1040186 188 208 238 256VACCINIUM.CULTIVATED.BLUEBERRY.SSR.2005GDIVERSITYCVAC 68 .001 PL
MICROSATELLITENA41204 207 208VACCINIUM.CULTIVATED.BLUEBERRY.SSR.2005GDIVERSITYCVAC 68 .001 PL
MICROSATELLITENA961189 195VACCINIUM.CULTIVATED.BLUEBERRY.SSR.2005GDIVERSITYCVAC 68 .001 PL
MICROSATELLITEVCC_I2213 217 221VACCINIUM.CULTIVATED.BLUEBERRY.SSR.2005GDIVERSITYCVAC 68 .001 PL
MICROSATELLITEVCC_I8112 116 118VACCINIUM.CULTIVATED.BLUEBERRY.SSR.2005GDIVERSITYCVAC 68 .001 PL
MICROSATELLITEVCC_J3139 142VACCINIUM.CULTIVATED.BLUEBERRY.SSR.2005GDIVERSITYCVAC 68 .001 PL
MICROSATELLITEVCC_J9162 175 186VACCINIUM.CULTIVATED.BLUEBERRY.SSR.2005GDIVERSITYCVAC 68 .001 PL
MICROSATELLITEVCC_K4173 182 203 236VACCINIUM.CULTIVATED.BLUEBERRY.SSR.2005GDIVERSITYCVAC 68 .001 PL
MICROSATELLITECA23a157:1602019 10-SSR BlueberryFINGERPRNTCVAC 68 .001 PL
MICROSATELLITECA23a157:1602019 10-SSR BlueberryFINGERPRNTCVAC 68 .001_F PL
MICROSATELLITEGVC-C179a209:212:221:2302019 10-SSR BlueberryFINGERPRNTCVAC 68 .001 PL
MICROSATELLITEGVC-C179a209:212:221:2302019 10-SSR BlueberryFINGERPRNTCVAC 68 .001_F PL
MICROSATELLITEKAN-262a246:2512019 10-SSR BlueberryFINGERPRNTCVAC 68 .001 PL
MICROSATELLITEKAN-262a246:2512019 10-SSR BlueberryFINGERPRNTCVAC 68 .001_F PL
MICROSATELLITENA172a304:3072019 10-SSR BlueberryFINGERPRNTCVAC 68 .001 PL
MICROSATELLITENA172a304:3072019 10-SSR BlueberryFINGERPRNTCVAC 68 .001_F PL
MICROSATELLITEPr031818819a313:315:3212019 10-SSR BlueberryFINGERPRNTCVAC 68 .001 PL
MICROSATELLITEPr031818819a313:315:3212019 10-SSR BlueberryFINGERPRNTCVAC 68 .001_F PL
MICROSATELLITEVCB_C_04624100:103:1062019 10-SSR BlueberryFINGERPRNTCVAC 68 .001 PL
MICROSATELLITEGVC-V41f031862019 10-SSR BlueberryFINGERPRNTCVAC 68 .001 PL
MICROSATELLITENA398213:219:227:2342019 10-SSR BlueberryFINGERPRNTCVAC 68 .001 PL
MICROSATELLITEGVC-C428251:2812019 10-SSR BlueberryFINGERPRNTCVAC 68 .001 PL