Details for: PI 552258, Fragaria ×ananassa Duchesne ex Rozier, 'Cornwallis'

Summary Data

Taxonomy:

Fragaria ×ananassa Duchesne ex Rozier

Cultivar:

'Cornwallis'

Origin:

Developed – Nova Scotia, Canada

Maintained:

National Clonal Germplasm Repository

Received by NPGS:

31 May 1990

Improvement Status:

Cultivar

Reproductive Uniformity:

Hybrid

Form Received:

Plant

Life Form:

Perennial

Life Cycle:

Perennial

Backup Location:

National Laboratory for Genetic Resources Preservation

Availability

This accession is not available. Contact site for status.

National Clonal Germplasm Repository

Due to a recent decrease in resources, we are in the process of restructuring our distribution and are not able to accept requests for this material at this time.

Images (4 total. Click on image for more.)

Core Passport Data

Taxonomy:

Fragaria ×ananassa Duchesne ex Rozier

Cultivar:

'Cornwallis'

Origin:

Developed – Nova Scotia, Canada

Maintained:

National Clonal Germplasm Repository

Received by NPGS:

31 May 1990

Improvement Status:

Cultivar

Reproductive Uniformity:

Hybrid

Form Received:

Plant

Life Form:

Perennial

Life Cycle:

Perennial

Source History

Developed

1985.
Nova Scotia, Canada
Comment: Received from Jamieson to NGR-Corvallis Cultivar introduced in 1985
Developer(s):

Donated

31 May 1990.
Nova Scotia, Canada

Donor(s):

Jamieson, Andrew R., Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada

Accession Names and Identifiers

'Cornwallis'

Type: Cultivar name

Group: STRAWBERRY

Donald L. Craig, A. R. Jamieson, K. A. Sanford, and N. L. Nickerson cultivar release. Cross made in 1977, selected by D. L. Craig in 1978; Tested as K78-6; introduced in 1984

Sanford, K.A.

K78-6

Type: Developer identifier

Group: FRAGARIA

CANADA FRA1669

Type: Institute identifier

Group: FRAGARIA

CFRA 965

Type: Site identifier

Group: LOCAL

Corvallis local number

Narrative

An early, med-season, productive cultivar. The medium sized berries are medium firm and medium red. Cornwallis produces an excellent frozen pack. Plants runner freely and are vigorous and winter-hardy. They are only slightly susceptible to mildew and are resistant to red stele.Adam Dale et al. 1992Fruit: medium size; medium firm; uniform; deep red external and internal color; short conic; calyx slightly reflexed easy to medium-difficult to remove; good flavor; fresh-market and processing use. Plant: vigorous; abundant but not excessive runners; long scape becomes prostrate as fruit matures. Moderately resistant to powdery mildew and to verticillium wilt; highly resistant to races A-4, A-6, and A-7 of the red stele causal organism, Phytophthora fragariae; moderate yield where red stele is not present and high yield where it is present; hardy in Atlantic Canada.The Brooks and Olmo Register of Fruit and Nut Varieties. p. 682. APS Press. 1996.

Donald L. Craig, A. R. Jamieson, K. A. Sanford, and N. L. Nickerson cultivar release. Cross made in 1977, selected by D. L. Craig in 1978; Tested as K78-6; introduced in 1984

Cultivar Synonym= K78-6

WHY NAMED= hardy in Atlantic, Canada

NAMED FOR= Cornwallis, Nova Scotia

Fragaria ×ananassa Duchesne ex Rozier

Genus:

Fragaria

Family:

Rosaceae

Subfamily:

Rosoideae

Tribe:

Potentilleae

Subtribe:

Fragariinae

Nomen number:

244

Place of publication:

Cours compl. agric. 5:52, t. 5, fig. 1. 1785 (A. N. Duchesne in J. B. A. P. M. de Lamarck, Encycl. 2:538. 1788)(A. N. Duchesne, Hist. nat. frais. 190. 1766, as "races principales")

Verified:

03/24/2006 by ARS Systematic Botanists.

Other conspecific taxa

Fragaria ×ananassa Duchesne ex Rozier nothosubsp. ananassa (1 active accession[s])
Fragaria ×ananassa Duchesne ex Rozier nothosubsp. cuneifolia (Nutt. ex Howell) Staudt (57 active accession[s])

Autonyms (not in current use), synonyms and invalid designations

Autonym(s)
Fragaria ×ananassa Duchesne ex Rozier var. ananassa

Homotypic Synonym(s)
Fragaria chiloensis (L.) Mill. var. ananassa (Duchesne ex Rozier) Ser.
Potentilla ×ananassa (Duchesne ex Rozier) Mabb.

Invalid Designation(s)
Fragaria ×magna auct.

Common names

Language	Name	seq	Citation
English	garden strawberry	1	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
English	strawberry	1	Wiersema, J. H. & B. León. 1999. World economic plants: a standard reference CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL.
French	fraisier	2	Feuillet, C. 1998. pers. comm. Note: re. French common names
French	fraisier ananas	2	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
German	Ananaserdbeere	2	Encke, F. et al. 1993. Zander: Handwörterbuch der Pflanzennamen, 14. Auflage
German	Erdbeere	2	Conrad, L. R. 1998. pers. comm. Note: re. German common names
German	Gartenerdbeere	2	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
German	Kulturerdbeere	2	Erhardt, W. et al. 2000. Zander: Handwörterbuch der Pflanzennamen, 16. Auflage Note: lists as Fragaria ×ananassa (Duchesne) Guédès
Japanese Rōmaji	oranda-ichigo	2	Iwatsuki, K. et al. 1993-. Flora of Japan.
Portuguese	morangueiro	2	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Spanish	fresa	2	León, B. 1998. pers. comm. Note: re. Spanish common names
Spanish	fresa ananás	2	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Transcribed Korean	ttalgi	2	Lee, Y. N. 1997. Flora of Korea.

Annotations

Observations

Phenotype Data

Category	Descriptor	Description	Value	Study	Inventory	Availability
DISEASE	Macrophomina phasiolina charcoal rot resistance	The plant resistance to charcoal rot caused by Microphomina phaseolina, where 1 = highly resistant/no symptoms and 5 = highly susceptible/severe symptoms.	4.7	FRAGARIA.Knapp.etal.MacrophominaResistance.2024	CFRA 965 .001 PL	Not Available
DISEASE	Phytophthora cactorum resistance [1-5]	The plant resistance to crown rot caused by Phytophthora cactorum, where 1 = highly resistant/no symptoms and 5 = highly susceptible/severe symptoms.	2.41	FRAGARIA.Jimenez.etal.PhytophthoraResistanceEMM.2022	CFRA 965 .001 PL	Not Available
DISEASE	Phytophthora cactorum resistance [1-5]	The plant resistance to crown rot caused by Phytophthora cactorum, where 1 = highly resistant/no symptoms and 5 = highly susceptible/severe symptoms.	2.65	FRAGARIA.Jimenez.etal.PhytophthoraResistanceGEBVRPC2.2022	CFRA 965 .001 PL	Not Available
DISEASE	Phytophthora cactorum resistance [1-5]	The plant resistance to crown rot caused by Phytophthora cactorum, where 1 = highly resistant/no symptoms and 5 = highly susceptible/severe symptoms.	2.73	FRAGARIA.Jimenez.etal.PhytophthoraResistanceGEBV.2022	CFRA 965 .001 PL	Not Available
GENSTOCK	TRUE TO TYPE	Confirmation of cultivar identity based on pedigree analysis (parents and or offspring) using molecular markers	YES	FRAGARIA.Zurn.etal.PopulationStructure.2022	CFRA 965 .001 PL	Not Available
GENSTOCK	FRAGARIA CORE SUBSET	A flag to indicate the accession is part of the core subset		FRAGARIA.CORE.1998		Not Available
PHENOLOGY	FIRST_BLOOM	DATE OF FIRST BLOOM (JULIAN CALENDAR)	103	FRAGARIA.CORVALL.91		Not Available
PHENOLOGY	FULL_BLOOM	JULIAN DATE OF FULL BLOOM	117	FRAGARIA.CORVALL.91		Not Available
PRODUCTION	EVERBEARING	WHETHER OR NOT THE PLANT HAS AN EVERBEARING HABIT	Y - YES	FRAGARIA.DAYNEUTRAL.CORVALLIS2002		Not Available