Details for: PI 551809, Fragaria ×ananassa Duchesne ex Rozier, 'Elvira'


Summary Data
Taxonomy:
Fragaria ×ananassa Duchesne ex Rozier
Cultivar:
'Elvira'
Origin:
Developed – Netherlands
Received by NPGS:
17 Oct 1986
Improvement Status:
Cultivar
Reproductive Uniformity:

Hybrid
Form Received:
In-vitro
Life Form:
Perennial
Life Cycle:
Perennial
Availability
This accession is not available. Contact site for status.
Due to a recent decrease in resources, we are in the process of restructuring our distribution and are not able to accept requests for this material at this time.

 
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Core Passport Data
Taxonomy:
Fragaria ×ananassa Duchesne ex Rozier
Cultivar:
'Elvira'
Origin:
Developed – Netherlands
Received by NPGS:
17 Oct 1986
Improvement Status:
Cultivar
Reproductive Uniformity:

Hybrid
Form Received:
In-vitro
Life Form:
Perennial
Life Cycle:
Perennial
Source History
Developed
1977.
Netherlands
Comment: Selected in 1968 Introduced in 1976, Plant Breeder's Rights 1976
Developer(s):
Donated
17 October 1986.
Maryland, United States
Comment: Received from Wageningen to Broome to NCGR-Corvallis
Donor(s):
Accession Names and Identifiers
'Elvira'
Type: Cultivar name
Group: STRAWBERRY
Miss Hester G. Kronenberg and Mr. L. M. Wassenaar, breeders selected in 1967, licensed and introduced in 1977 Tested under IVT-67100
Kronenberg, Hester Institute for Horticultural Plant Breeding (IVT)

IVT-67100
Type: Developer identifier
Group: FRAGARIA

CANADA FRA1756
Type: Institute identifier
Group: FRAGARIA

European patent
Type: Other or unclassified name
Group: FRAGARIA

CFRA 459
Type: Site identifier
Group: LOCAL
Corvallis local number

Narrative
Breeder: Institute for Horticultural Plant Breeding (IVT) P.O. Box 16 - 6700 AA Wageningen - The Netherlands. Elvira was selected in 1967 from a cross between: Gorella x Vola (- Bowa x Empire) Tested under IVT-67100 and introduced in 1977. Entered for Breeders' Rights in 1975, received in 1977.Most important characters: A rather early-ripening, productive variety with large, firm, pleasantly flavoured fruits. Plant has a rather low, spreading, open growth, with strongly ramified inflorescences which are slanting outwards. The fruits ripen about simultaneously with these of Gorella, are large, conical, glossy, orange red, juicy and brisk in flavour. Because of its open type of growth, Elvira was introduced mainly for, production in frames, plastic tunnels and coldhouses. At a close plant setting in these cultivations, the fruits are easy to pick and the picking rate is high. Difficult to cap. Can also be grown as a perennial.Susceptibility for diseases: The leaf is less susceptible to Diplocarpon earlianum than that of Gorella and rather susceptible tomildew (Spaerotheca alchemillae). Elvira is little susceptible to fruit rot (Botrytis cinerea) and Verticillium albo-atrum and moderately susceptible to red core (Phytophthora fragariae).CPRO-DLO

Miss Hester G. Kronenberg and Mr. L. M. Wassenaar, breeders selected in 1967, licensed and introduced in 1977 Tested under IVT-67100

Cultivar Synonym= IVT-67100

WHY NAMED= introduced primarily for forcing in frames and coldhouses

NAMED FOR= the town of Elst
Fragaria ×ananassa Duchesne ex Rozier
Genus:
Fragaria
Family:
Rosaceae
Subfamily:
Rosoideae
Tribe:
Potentilleae
Subtribe:
Fragariinae
Nomen number:

244
Place of publication:

Cours compl. agric. 5:52, t. 5, fig. 1. 1785 (A. N. Duchesne in J. B. A. P. M. de Lamarck, Encycl. 2:538. 1788)(A. N. Duchesne, Hist. nat. frais. 190. 1766, as "races principales")
Verified:
03/24/2006 by ARS Systematic Botanists.
Other conspecific taxa
Fragaria ×ananassa Duchesne ex Rozier nothosubsp. ananassa (1 active accession[s])
Fragaria ×ananassa Duchesne ex Rozier nothosubsp. cuneifolia (Nutt. ex Howell) Staudt (57 active accession[s])
Autonyms (not in current use), synonyms and invalid designations
Autonym(s)
Fragaria ×ananassa Duchesne ex Rozier var. ananassa

Homotypic Synonym(s)
Fragaria chiloensis (L.) Mill. var. ananassa (Duchesne ex Rozier) Ser.
Potentilla ×ananassa (Duchesne ex Rozier) Mabb.

Invalid Designation(s)
Fragaria ×magna auct.
Common names
LanguageNameAlternate namenoteseqCitation
Englishgarden strawberry  1Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Englishstrawberry  1Wiersema, J. H. & B. León. 1999. World economic plants: a standard reference CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL.
Frenchfraisier  2Feuillet, C. 1998. pers. comm. Note: re. French common names
Frenchfraisier ananas  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
GermanAnanaserdbeere  2Encke, F. et al. 1993. Zander: Handwörterbuch der Pflanzennamen, 14. Auflage
GermanErdbeere  2Conrad, L. R. 1998. pers. comm. Note: re. German common names
GermanGartenerdbeere  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
GermanKulturerdbeere  2Erhardt, W. et al. 2000. Zander: Handwörterbuch der Pflanzennamen, 16. Auflage Note: lists as Fragaria ×ananassa (Duchesne) Guédès
Japanese Rōmajioranda-ichigo  2Iwatsuki, K. et al. 1993-. Flora of Japan.
Portuguesemorangueiro  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Spanishfresa  2León, B. 1998. pers. comm. Note: re. Spanish common names
Spanishfresa ananás  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Transcribed Koreanttalgi  2Lee, Y. N. 1997. Flora of Korea.
Annotations
Other Links
Actions
Pathogens
Bioassay
  • F. virginiana selection 'UC-10'. NEGATIVE Inventory: CFRA 459 .001 PL
Herbaceous tests
  • Chenopodium quinoa. NEGATIVE Inventory: CFRA 459 .001 PL
Vouchers
Citations
  • Jiménez, N. P., M. J. Feldmann, R. A. Famula, D. D. Pincot, M. Bjornson, G. S. Cole & S. J. Knapp. 2023. Harnessing underutilized gene bank diversity and genomic prediction of cross usefulness to enhance resistance to Phytophthora cactorum in strawberry. Pl. Genome 16:e20275 DOI: 10.1002/tpg2.20275. Note: Same journal article for 3 different methods. Number of accessions cited: 128
  • Meulenbroek, B. 1993. Information on Strawberry Cultivars. Note: Centre for Plant Breeding and Reproduction Research (CPRO-DLO); Also in HortScience 18(2):160 Number of accessions cited: 8
Pedigree
Description:
(Gorella x Vola (Bowa x Empire)
Intellectual Property Rights
Foreign patent or license. Dutch Plant Breeder Rights, Issued: 01 Jan 1977.

Observations

Phenotype Data

CategoryDescriptorDescriptionValueSample SizeStudyInventoryAvailability
DISEASE1 highly resistanthighly resistant to crown rot  2FRAGARIA.Eikemo.etal.CROWNROT.2003CFRA 459 .001 PLNot Available
DISEASEMacrophomina phasiolina charcoal rot resistanceThe plant resistance to charcoal rot caused by Microphomina phaseolina, where 1 = highly resistant/no symptoms and 5 = highly susceptible/severe symptoms.3.5 FRAGARIA.Knapp.etal.MacrophominaResistance.2024CFRA 459 .001 PLNot Available
DISEASEPhytophthora cactorum resistance [1-5]The plant resistance to crown rot caused by Phytophthora cactorum, where 1 = highly resistant/no symptoms and 5 = highly susceptible/severe symptoms.2.93 FRAGARIA.Jimenez.etal.PhytophthoraResistanceGEBVRPC2.2022CFRA 459 .001 PLNot Available
DISEASEPhytophthora cactorum resistance [1-5]The plant resistance to crown rot caused by Phytophthora cactorum, where 1 = highly resistant/no symptoms and 5 = highly susceptible/severe symptoms.2.95 FRAGARIA.Jimenez.etal.PhytophthoraResistanceGEBV.2022CFRA 459 .001 PLNot Available
DISEASEPhytophthora cactorum resistance [1-5]The plant resistance to crown rot caused by Phytophthora cactorum, where 1 = highly resistant/no symptoms and 5 = highly susceptible/severe symptoms.4.49 FRAGARIA.Jimenez.etal.PhytophthoraResistanceEMM.2022CFRA 459 .001 PLNot Available
GENSTOCKFRAGARIA CORE SUBSETA flag to indicate the accession is part of the core subset  FRAGARIA.CORE.1998 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYSKIN COLORCOLOR OF FRUIT SKIN CODED 1-9.7 - (1 = PALE, 9 = INTENSE) FRAGARIA.CORVALL.89 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYGLOSSINESSGLOSSINESS OF FRUIT CODED 1-9.6 - (1 = LEAST, 9 = MOST) FRAGARIA.CORVALL.89 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYSKIN_TOUGHTOUGHNESS OF THE SKIN CODED 1-9.6 - (1 = LEAST, 9 = MOST) FRAGARIA.CORVALL.89 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYSYMMETRYSYMMETRY OF THE FRUIT CODED 1-9.6 - (1 = UNSYMMETRICAL, 9 = MOST SYMMETRICAL) FRAGARIA.CORVALL.89 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYFLESH_COLORCOLOR OF FLESH CODED 1-9.5 - (1 = PALE, 9 = INTENSE) FRAGARIA.CORVALL.89 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYFLESH_FIRMFIRMNESS OF THE FRUIT FLESH CODED 1-9.5 - (1 = LEAST, 9 = MOST) FRAGARIA.CORVALL.89 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYACHENEPOSITION OF THE ACHENES CODED 1-9.5 - (1 = INFERIOR, 9 = SUPERIOR) FRAGARIA.CORVALL.89 Not Available
PHENOLOGYFIRST_BLOOMDATE OF FIRST BLOOM (JULIAN CALENDAR)103 FRAGARIA.CORVALL.91 Not Available
PHENOLOGYFULL_BLOOMJULIAN DATE OF FULL BLOOM125 FRAGARIA.CORVALL.91 Not Available
PRODUCTIONEVERBEARINGWHETHER OR NOT THE PLANT HAS AN EVERBEARING HABITY - YES FRAGARIA.DAYNEUTRAL.CORVALLIS2002 Not Available