Details for: PI 551773, Fragaria ×ananassa Duchesne ex Rozier, 'Gigana'

Summary Data

Taxonomy:

Fragaria ×ananassa Duchesne ex Rozier

Cultivar:

'Gigana'

Origin:

Developed – Germany

Maintained:

National Clonal Germplasm Repository

Received by NPGS:

08 May 1985

Improvement Status:

Cultivar

Reproductive Uniformity:

Hybrid

Form Received:

Plant

Life Form:

Perennial

Life Cycle:

Perennial

Backup Location:

National Laboratory for Genetic Resources Preservation

Availability

This accession is not available. Contact site for status.

National Clonal Germplasm Repository

Due to a recent decrease in resources, we are in the process of restructuring our distribution and are not able to accept requests for this material at this time.

Images (4 total. Click on image for more.)

Core Passport Data

Taxonomy:

Fragaria ×ananassa Duchesne ex Rozier

Cultivar:

'Gigana'

Origin:

Developed – Germany

Maintained:

National Clonal Germplasm Repository

Received by NPGS:

08 May 1985

Improvement Status:

Cultivar

Reproductive Uniformity:

Hybrid

Form Received:

Plant

Life Form:

Perennial

Life Cycle:

Perennial

Source History

Developed

1963.
Germany

Developer(s):

Von Sengbrusch, R.O.K., Max Planck Institut

Donated

08 May 1985.
Maryland, United States
Comment: From Ronald McNicol in Scotland to Gene Galletta to NCGR- Corvallis.
Donor(s):

Galletta, G. J., USDA, ARS

Accession Names and Identifiers

'Gigana'

Type: Cultivar name

Group: STRAWBERRY

Professor Reinhold von Sengbusch cultivar release introduced in 1963

Senga Gigana

Type: Duplicate accession name

Group: FRAGARIA

German patent

Type: Other or unclassified name

Group: FRAGARIA

CFRA 418

Type: Site identifier

Group: LOCAL

Corvallis local number

Narrative

Extra large fruit, disease resist, for home gdn and fresh mkt This is an early midseason type whose berries are extra large (average weight 30 grams, first fruits up to 55 grams), which is grown for fresh market and home gardens. Its fruits are highly glossy, medium red, long conic, very attractive, medium firm, mildly subacid, it has a high yield, exceeding Senga Sengana in the first cropping year, it is susceptible to Botrytis but is resistant to other diseases, it prefers the drier soils. It was patented (copyrighted) in Germany.George M. Darrow. 1966. The strawberry. p. 282.

Professor Reinhold von Sengbusch cultivar release introduced in 1963

Cultivar Synonym= = Senga Gigana

English Translation= large Senga

NAMED FOR= the large fruit bred by Sengbusch

Fragaria ×ananassa Duchesne ex Rozier

Genus:

Fragaria

Family:

Rosaceae

Subfamily:

Rosoideae

Tribe:

Potentilleae

Subtribe:

Fragariinae

Nomen number:

244

Place of publication:

Cours compl. agric. 5:52, t. 5, fig. 1. 1785 (A. N. Duchesne in J. B. A. P. M. de Lamarck, Encycl. 2:538. 1788)(A. N. Duchesne, Hist. nat. frais. 190. 1766, as "races principales")

Verified:

03/24/2006 by ARS Systematic Botanists.

Other conspecific taxa

Fragaria ×ananassa Duchesne ex Rozier nothosubsp. ananassa (1 active accession[s])
Fragaria ×ananassa Duchesne ex Rozier nothosubsp. cuneifolia (Nutt. ex Howell) Staudt (57 active accession[s])

Autonyms (not in current use), synonyms and invalid designations

Autonym(s)
Fragaria ×ananassa Duchesne ex Rozier var. ananassa

Homotypic Synonym(s)
Fragaria chiloensis (L.) Mill. var. ananassa (Duchesne ex Rozier) Ser.
Potentilla ×ananassa (Duchesne ex Rozier) Mabb.

Invalid Designation(s)
Fragaria ×magna auct.

Common names

Language	Name	seq	Citation
English	garden strawberry	1	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
English	strawberry	1	Wiersema, J. H. & B. León. 1999. World economic plants: a standard reference CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL.
French	fraisier	2	Feuillet, C. 1998. pers. comm. Note: re. French common names
French	fraisier ananas	2	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
German	Ananaserdbeere	2	Encke, F. et al. 1993. Zander: Handwörterbuch der Pflanzennamen, 14. Auflage
German	Erdbeere	2	Conrad, L. R. 1998. pers. comm. Note: re. German common names
German	Gartenerdbeere	2	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
German	Kulturerdbeere	2	Erhardt, W. et al. 2000. Zander: Handwörterbuch der Pflanzennamen, 16. Auflage Note: lists as Fragaria ×ananassa (Duchesne) Guédès
Japanese Rōmaji	oranda-ichigo	2	Iwatsuki, K. et al. 1993-. Flora of Japan.
Portuguese	morangueiro	2	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Spanish	fresa	2	León, B. 1998. pers. comm. Note: re. Spanish common names
Spanish	fresa ananás	2	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Transcribed Korean	ttalgi	2	Lee, Y. N. 1997. Flora of Korea.

Annotations

Observations

Phenotype Data

Category	Descriptor	Description	Value	Study	Inventory	Availability
DISEASE	Macrophomina phasiolina charcoal rot resistance	The plant resistance to charcoal rot caused by Microphomina phaseolina, where 1 = highly resistant/no symptoms and 5 = highly susceptible/severe symptoms.	4.25	FRAGARIA.Knapp.etal.MacrophominaResistance.2024	CFRA 418 .001 PL	Not Available
GENSTOCK	FRAGARIA CORE SUBSET	A flag to indicate the accession is part of the core subset		FRAGARIA.CORE.1998		Not Available
PHENOLOGY	FIRST_BLOOM	DATE OF FIRST BLOOM (JULIAN CALENDAR)	103	FRAGARIA.CORVALL.91		Not Available
PHENOLOGY	FULL_BLOOM	JULIAN DATE OF FULL BLOOM	117	FRAGARIA.CORVALL.91		Not Available