Details for: PI 551503, Fragaria ×ananassa Duchesne ex Rozier, 'Benton'


Summary Data
Taxonomy:
Fragaria ×ananassa Duchesne ex Rozier
Cultivar:
'Benton'
Origin:
Developed – Oregon, United States
Received by NPGS:
04 Mar 1982
Improvement Status:
Cultivar
Reproductive Uniformity:

Hybrid
Form Received:
Plant
Life Form:
Perennial
Life Cycle:
Perennial
Availability
This accession is not available. Contact site for status.
Due to a recent decrease in resources, we are in the process of restructuring our distribution and are not able to accept requests for this material at this time.

 
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Core Passport Data
Taxonomy:
Fragaria ×ananassa Duchesne ex Rozier
Cultivar:
'Benton'
Origin:
Developed – Oregon, United States
Received by NPGS:
04 Mar 1982
Improvement Status:
Cultivar
Reproductive Uniformity:

Hybrid
Form Received:
Plant
Life Form:
Perennial
Life Cycle:
Perennial
Source History
Developed
1975.
Oregon, United States
Comment: Cross made in 1958, selected in 1960, introduced in 1975.
Developer(s):
Donated
04 March 1982.
Oregon, United States

Donor(s):
Accession Names and Identifiers
'Benton'
Type: Cultivar name
Group: STRAWBERRY
Dr. Francis Lawrence cultivar release cross made in 1958, selected in 1960 by George Waldo, introduced in 1975
Lawrence, Francis J. National Clonal Germplasm Repository

UCM 17806
Type: Developer identifier
Group: OTHERNUM
other identifier

ORUS 2785
Type: Developer identifier
Group: OTHERNUM
other identifier

UCM 17806
Type: Donor identifier
Group: OTHERNUM
other identifier

CFRA 83
Type: Site identifier
Group: LOCAL
Corvallis local number

Narrative
Fruit: large, holds size well through season, conic to round conic, skin medium bright red, medium-tender, slightly raised yellow seeds, flesh red, medium-firm, fresh flavor excellent, calyx more easily removed than Northwest and less so than Hood, ripens mid-season to late, a fresh market and home garden variety as frozen product similar to Hood and not as good as Northwest and less so than Hood, ripens mid-season to late, a fresh market and home garden variety as frozen product similar to Hood and not as good as Northwest because of lighter color and lower texture rating through flavor good to very good, satisfactory preserves. Plant: vigorous, generally upright, possibility of mechanical harvest, although fruit may be too soft, produces runners freely, average yield 6.8 tons per acre at Corvallis, greater winter hardiness than Northwest and Hood but not as good as Cheam or Shuksan, more field tolerance of red stele than Northwest and equal to Hood, more resistance to powdery mildew than Northwest and equal to Hood, not as field tolerant of viruses as Northwest but better than Hood. Recommended for southern Washington, Willamette Valley and southern Oregon.Reid M. Brooks and H. P. Olmo, 1975

Dr. Francis Lawrence cultivar release cross made in 1958, selected in 1960 by George Waldo, introduced in 1975

Cultivar Synonym= ORUS 2785

WHY NAMED= performs well in the Willamette Valley, Oregon

NAMED FOR= Benton County, Oregon
Fragaria ×ananassa Duchesne ex Rozier
Genus:
Fragaria
Family:
Rosaceae
Subfamily:
Rosoideae
Tribe:
Potentilleae
Subtribe:
Fragariinae
Nomen number:

244
Place of publication:

Cours compl. agric. 5:52, t. 5, fig. 1. 1785 (A. N. Duchesne in J. B. A. P. M. de Lamarck, Encycl. 2:538. 1788)(A. N. Duchesne, Hist. nat. frais. 190. 1766, as "races principales")
Verified:
03/24/2006 by ARS Systematic Botanists.
Other conspecific taxa
Fragaria ×ananassa Duchesne ex Rozier nothosubsp. ananassa (1 active accession[s])
Fragaria ×ananassa Duchesne ex Rozier nothosubsp. cuneifolia (Nutt. ex Howell) Staudt (57 active accession[s])
Autonyms (not in current use), synonyms and invalid designations
Autonym(s)
Fragaria ×ananassa Duchesne ex Rozier var. ananassa

Homotypic Synonym(s)
Fragaria chiloensis (L.) Mill. var. ananassa (Duchesne ex Rozier) Ser.
Potentilla ×ananassa (Duchesne ex Rozier) Mabb.

Invalid Designation(s)
Fragaria ×magna auct.
Common names
LanguageNameAlternate namenoteseqCitation
Englishgarden strawberry  1Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Englishstrawberry  1Wiersema, J. H. & B. León. 1999. World economic plants: a standard reference CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL.
Frenchfraisier  2Feuillet, C. 1998. pers. comm. Note: re. French common names
Frenchfraisier ananas  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
GermanAnanaserdbeere  2Encke, F. et al. 1993. Zander: Handwörterbuch der Pflanzennamen, 14. Auflage
GermanErdbeere  2Conrad, L. R. 1998. pers. comm. Note: re. German common names
GermanGartenerdbeere  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
GermanKulturerdbeere  2Erhardt, W. et al. 2000. Zander: Handwörterbuch der Pflanzennamen, 16. Auflage Note: lists as Fragaria ×ananassa (Duchesne) Guédès
Japanese Rōmajioranda-ichigo  2Iwatsuki, K. et al. 1993-. Flora of Japan.
Portuguesemorangueiro  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Spanishfresa  2León, B. 1998. pers. comm. Note: re. Spanish common names
Spanishfresa ananás  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Transcribed Koreanttalgi  2Lee, Y. N. 1997. Flora of Korea.
Annotations
Other Links
Actions
Pathogens
Bioassay
  • Alpine strawberry seedling. NEGATIVE Inventory: CFRA 83 .001 PL
  • F. virginiana selection 'UC-10'. NEGATIVE Inventory: CFRA 83 .001 PL
  • F. virginiana selection 'UC-11'. AMBIGUOUS Inventory: CFRA 83 .001 PL
  • F. vesca selection 'UC-5'. NEGATIVE Inventory: CFRA 83 .001 PL
Herbaceous tests
  • Chenopodium quinoa. NEGATIVE Inventory: CFRA 83 .001 PL
Vouchers
Herbarium specimen
  • Yinger, Zane, . 26 May 2022. Located at US National Arboretum Herbarium. Identifier: 2022-0004. Inventory sample: PI 551503. 1CV Voucher prepared from cultivated plant at NCGR Corvallis .
Citations
  • Mathey, M. M., S. Mookerjee, K. Gündüz, J. F. Hancock, A. F. Iezzoni, L. L. Mahoney, T. M. Davis, N. V. Bassil, K. E. Hummer, P. J. Stewart, V. M. Whitaker, D. J. Sargent, B. Denoyes, I. Amaya, E. van de Weg, & C. E. Finn. 2013. Large-Scale Standardized Phenotyping of Strawberry in RosBREED. J. Amer. Pomol. Soc. 67(4):205-216. Number of accessions cited: 153
Pedigree
Description:
ORUS 2414 x Vale

Observations

Phenotype Data

CategoryDescriptorDescriptionValueSample SizeStudyInventoryAvailability
CHEMICALTOTAL SOLUBLE SOLIDSTOTAL SOLUBLE SOLIDS MEASURED BY REFRACTOMETRY9.9 FRAGARIA.Mathey.Finn.Phenotyping.2013 Not Available
DISEASEMacrophomina phasiolina charcoal rot resistanceThe plant resistance to charcoal rot caused by Microphomina phaseolina, where 1 = highly resistant/no symptoms and 5 = highly susceptible/severe symptoms.2.25 FRAGARIA.Knapp.etal.MacrophominaResistance.2024CFRA 83 .001 PLNot Available
DISEASEBOTRYTISINDICATION OF RESISTANCE TO BOTRYTIS2 - NO FRAGARIA.CORVALL.85 Not Available
GENSTOCKTRUE TO TYPEConfirmation of cultivar identity based on pedigree analysis (parents and or offspring) using molecular markers YES FRAGARIA.Zurn.etal.PopulationStructure.2022CFRA 83 .001 PLNot Available
GENSTOCKFRAGARIA CORE SUBSETA flag to indicate the accession is part of the core subset  FRAGARIA.CORE.1998 Not Available
GROWTHPLANT_HABITPLANT GROWTH HABIT CODED 1-9.7 - (1 = SPREADING, 9 = ERECT) FRAGARIA.CORVALL.87 Not Available
GROWTHPLANT_HEIGHTPLANT HEIGHT IN CENTIMETERS30 FRAGARIA.CORVALL.87 Not Available
GROWTHPLANT_HEIGHTPLANT HEIGHT IN CENTIMETERS46 FRAGARIA.CORVALL.85 Not Available
GROWTHUNIFORMITYUNIFORMITY OF BERRIES IN APPEARANCE CODED 1-97 - (1 = NOT UNIFORM, 9 = COMPLETELY UNIFORM) FRAGARIA.CORVALL.85 Not Available
MOLECULARPerpetual flowering Wasatch MtsBx215 128 bp AlleleNo FRAGARIA.Salinas.etal.PerpetualFlowering.2017CFRA 83 .001 PLNot Available
MOLECULARFlowering phenotype California 2012Flowering phenotype California 2012NA FRAGARIA.Salinas.etal.PerpetualFlowering.2017CFRA 83 .001 PLNot Available
MOLECULARFlowering phenotype Michigan 2011Flowering phenotype Michigan 2011NA FRAGARIA.Salinas.etal.PerpetualFlowering.2017CFRA 83 .001 PLNot Available
MOLECULARFlowering phenotype Michigan 2012Flowering phenotype Michigan 2012NA FRAGARIA.Salinas.etal.PerpetualFlowering.2017CFRA 83 .001 PLNot Available
MOLECULARFlowering phenotype Oregon 2011Flowering phenotype Oregon 2011NA FRAGARIA.Salinas.etal.PerpetualFlowering.2017CFRA 83 .001 PLNot Available
MOLECULARFlowering phenotype Oregon 2012Flowering phenotype Oregon 2012NA FRAGARIA.Salinas.etal.PerpetualFlowering.2017CFRA 83 .001 PLNot Available
MORPHOLOGYRUNNERAMOUNT OF RUNNERING CODED 1-9.1 - FEW RUNNERS FRAGARIA.CORVALL.87 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYLEAF_ANGLELEAF ANGLE; MEAN OF FIVE MEASUREMENTS PER PLANT IN DEGREES81 FRAGARIA.CORVALL.85 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYLEAF_ANGLELEAF ANGLE; MEAN OF FIVE MEASUREMENTS PER PLANT IN DEGREES83 FRAGARIA.CORVALL.87 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYLEAF_ANGLELEAF ANGLE; MEAN OF FIVE MEASUREMENTS PER PLANT IN DEGREES94 FRAGARIA.CORVALL.85 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYFRUIT_SIZE2FRUIT SIZE OF SECOND PICK8.1 FRAGARIA.CORVALL.87 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYSKIN COLORCOLOR OF FRUIT SKIN CODED 1-9.6 - (1 = PALE, 9 = INTENSE) FRAGARIA.CORVALL.89 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYSKIN COLORCOLOR OF FRUIT SKIN CODED 1-9.7 - (1 = PALE, 9 = INTENSE) FRAGARIA.CORVALL.88 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYSKIN COLORCOLOR OF FRUIT SKIN CODED 1-9.7 - (1 = PALE, 9 = INTENSE) FRAGARIA.CORVALL.87 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYSKIN COLORCOLOR OF FRUIT SKIN CODED 1-9.7 - (1 = PALE, 9 = INTENSE) FRAGARIA.CORVALL.86 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYGLOSSINESSGLOSSINESS OF FRUIT CODED 1-9.6 - (1 = LEAST, 9 = MOST) FRAGARIA.CORVALL.89 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYGLOSSINESSGLOSSINESS OF FRUIT CODED 1-9.6 - (1 = LEAST, 9 = MOST) FRAGARIA.CORVALL.88 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYGLOSSINESSGLOSSINESS OF FRUIT CODED 1-9.7 - (1 = LEAST, 9 = MOST) FRAGARIA.CORVALL.87 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYGLOSSINESSGLOSSINESS OF FRUIT CODED 1-9.7 - (1 = LEAST, 9 = MOST) FRAGARIA.CORVALL.86 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYSKIN_TOUGHTOUGHNESS OF THE SKIN CODED 1-9.5 - (1 = LEAST, 9 = MOST) FRAGARIA.CORVALL.87 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYSKIN_TOUGHTOUGHNESS OF THE SKIN CODED 1-9.6 - (1 = LEAST, 9 = MOST) FRAGARIA.CORVALL.89 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYSKIN_TOUGHTOUGHNESS OF THE SKIN CODED 1-9.6 - (1 = LEAST, 9 = MOST) FRAGARIA.CORVALL.88 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYSKIN_TOUGHTOUGHNESS OF THE SKIN CODED 1-9.6 - (1 = LEAST, 9 = MOST) FRAGARIA.CORVALL.85 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYSKIN_TOUGHTOUGHNESS OF THE SKIN CODED 1-9.8 - (1 = LEAST, 9 = MOST) FRAGARIA.CORVALL.86 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYSYMMETRYSYMMETRY OF THE FRUIT CODED 1-9.5 - (1 = UNSYMMETRICAL, 9 = MOST SYMMETRICAL) FRAGARIA.CORVALL.87 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYSYMMETRYSYMMETRY OF THE FRUIT CODED 1-9.6 - (1 = UNSYMMETRICAL, 9 = MOST SYMMETRICAL) FRAGARIA.CORVALL.89 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYSYMMETRYSYMMETRY OF THE FRUIT CODED 1-9.7 - (1 = UNSYMMETRICAL, 9 = MOST SYMMETRICAL) FRAGARIA.CORVALL.88 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYSYMMETRYSYMMETRY OF THE FRUIT CODED 1-9.7 - (1 = UNSYMMETRICAL, 9 = MOST SYMMETRICAL) FRAGARIA.CORVALL.86 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYSYMMETRYSYMMETRY OF THE FRUIT CODED 1-9.7 - (1 = UNSYMMETRICAL, 9 = MOST SYMMETRICAL) FRAGARIA.CORVALL.85 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYFLESH_COLORCOLOR OF FLESH CODED 1-9.5 - (1 = PALE, 9 = INTENSE) FRAGARIA.CORVALL.88 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYFLESH_COLORCOLOR OF FLESH CODED 1-9.6 - (1 = PALE, 9 = INTENSE) FRAGARIA.CORVALL.89 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYFLESH_COLORCOLOR OF FLESH CODED 1-9.7 - (1 = PALE, 9 = INTENSE) FRAGARIA.CORVALL.87 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYFLESH_COLORCOLOR OF FLESH CODED 1-9.8 - (1 = PALE, 9 = INTENSE) FRAGARIA.CORVALL.86 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYFLESH_FIRMFIRMNESS OF THE FRUIT FLESH CODED 1-9.6 - (1 = LEAST, 9 = MOST) FRAGARIA.CORVALL.89 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYFLESH_FIRMFIRMNESS OF THE FRUIT FLESH CODED 1-9.6 - (1 = LEAST, 9 = MOST) FRAGARIA.CORVALL.88 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYFLESH_FIRMFIRMNESS OF THE FRUIT FLESH CODED 1-9.6 - (1 = LEAST, 9 = MOST) FRAGARIA.CORVALL.85 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYFLESH_FIRMFIRMNESS OF THE FRUIT FLESH CODED 1-9.7 - (1 = LEAST, 9 = MOST) FRAGARIA.CORVALL.87 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYFLESH_FIRMFIRMNESS OF THE FRUIT FLESH CODED 1-9.7 - (1 = LEAST, 9 = MOST) FRAGARIA.CORVALL.86 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYFLAVORQUALITY OF THE FRUIT FLAVOR CODED 1-9.6 - (1 = WORST, 9 = MOST TASTEY) FRAGARIA.Mathey.Finn.Phenotyping.2013 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYFLAVORQUALITY OF THE FRUIT FLAVOR CODED 1-9.9 - (1 = WORST, 9 = MOST TASTEY) FRAGARIA.CORVALL.87 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYACHENEPOSITION OF THE ACHENES CODED 1-9.4 - (1 = INFERIOR, 9 = SUPERIOR) FRAGARIA.CORVALL.86 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYACHENEPOSITION OF THE ACHENES CODED 1-9.4 - (1 = INFERIOR, 9 = SUPERIOR) FRAGARIA.CORVALL.85 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYACHENEPOSITION OF THE ACHENES CODED 1-9.5 - (1 = INFERIOR, 9 = SUPERIOR) FRAGARIA.CORVALL.89 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYACHENEPOSITION OF THE ACHENES CODED 1-9.5 - (1 = INFERIOR, 9 = SUPERIOR) FRAGARIA.CORVALL.88 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYACHENEPOSITION OF THE ACHENES CODED 1-9.5 - (1 = INFERIOR, 9 = SUPERIOR) FRAGARIA.CORVALL.87 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYANTHER_VIABILITYANTHER VIABILITY, CODED 1-98 - (1 = ANTHERS POORLY DEVELOPED, 9 = ANTHERS FULLY DEVELOPED) FRAGARIA.CORVALL.85 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYBLOOM_EXPOSUREBLOOM EXPOSURE - AMOUNT OF BLOOM COVERED BY FOLIAGE. CODED 1-94 - (1 = BLOOM FULLY COVERED BY FOLIAGE, 9 = BLOOM FULLY EXPOSED) FRAGARIA.CORVALL.85 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYFLOWER_DIAMETERFLOWER DIAMETER IN CENTIMETERS2.4 FRAGARIA.CORVALL.85 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYPETAL_COUNTNUMBER OF PETALS PER FLOWER6 FRAGARIA.CORVALL.85 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYPETAL_COUNTNUMBER OF PETALS PER FLOWER8 FRAGARIA.CORVALL.85 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYRECEPTACLE_HEIGHTRECEPTACLE HEIGHT IN CENTIMETERS0.7 FRAGARIA.CORVALL.85 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYRECEPTACLE_HEIGHTRECEPTACLE HEIGHT IN CENTIMETERS0.8 FRAGARIA.CORVALL.85 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYSTAMEN_HEIGHTHEIGHT OF STAMEN RELATIVE TO RECEPTACLES CODED 1-91 - STAMENS SHORTER THAN RECEPTACLE FRAGARIA.CORVALL.85 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYMALFORMATIONSMALFORMATIONS OF THE FRUIT CODED 1-94 - (1 = NO FRUIT MALFORMED, 9 = ALL FRUIT MALFORMED) FRAGARIA.CORVALL.85 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYACHENE_COLORCOLOR OF THE ACHENEY-Green FRAGARIA.CORVALL.85 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYCALYX_REFLEXIONREFLEXION OF CALYX, CODED 1-97 - (1 = NOT REFLEXED, 9 = FULLY REFLEXED) FRAGARIA.CORVALL.85 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYCAPPINGEASE OF CALYX REMOVAL, CODED 1-94 - (1 = EASY CALYX REMOVAL, 9 = DIFFICULT CALYX REMOVAL) FRAGARIA.CORVALL.85 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYCAPPINGEASE OF CALYX REMOVAL, CODED 1-97 - (1 = EASY CALYX REMOVAL, 9 = DIFFICULT CALYX REMOVAL) FRAGARIA.CORVALL.86 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYINNER_PEGPRESENCE OF GREEN PEG AFTER CAPPING.N - NO FRAGARIA.CORVALL.85 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYPLUGGINGPRESENCE OR ABSENCE OF CENTRAL PLUG AFTER CALYX REMOVAL (PLUG IS ATTACHED TO CALYX)Y - YES FRAGARIA.CORVALL.85 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYSTEM_BREAKINGSTEM BREAKING HABITY** - STEM BREAKS WELL ABOVE CALYX FRAGARIA.CORVALL.85 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYFRUIT_LENGTHFRUIT LENGTH, MEAN OF FIVE MEASUREMENTS PER PLANT IN MILLIMETERS33 FRAGARIA.CORVALL.85 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYFRUIT_SHAPEFRUIT SHAPEC - CONIC FRAGARIA.CORVALL.89 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYFRUIT_SHAPEFRUIT SHAPEC - CONIC FRAGARIA.CORVALL.88 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYFRUIT_SHAPEFRUIT SHAPEC - CONIC FRAGARIA.CORVALL.87 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYFRUIT_SHAPEFRUIT SHAPELC - LONG CONIC FRAGARIA.CORVALL.86 Not Available
PHENOLOGYFIRST_BLOOMDATE OF FIRST BLOOM (JULIAN CALENDAR)114 FRAGARIA.CORVALL.85 Not Available
PHENOLOGYFIRST_BLOOMDATE OF FIRST BLOOM (JULIAN CALENDAR)118 FRAGARIA.CORVALL.87 Not Available
PHENOLOGYFIRST_BLOOMDATE OF FIRST BLOOM (JULIAN CALENDAR)95 FRAGARIA.CORVALL.86 Not Available
PHENOLOGYFIRST_RIPEDATE OF FIRST RIPE FRUIT (JULLIAN CALENDAR)134 FRAGARIA.CORVALL.87 Not Available
PHENOLOGYFULL_BLOOMJULIAN DATE OF FULL BLOOM122 FRAGARIA.CORVALL.87 Not Available
PHENOLOGYFIRST_REDJULIAN DATE WHEN FIRST FRUIT DEVELOPS RED COLOR ON AT LEAST HALF OF ITS SURFACE162 FRAGARIA.CORVALL.85 Not Available
PHENOLOGYFIRST_RUNNERJULIAN DATE OF APPEARANCE OF FIRST RUNNERS140 FRAGARIA.CORVALL.85 Not Available
PRODUCTIONYIELDFRUIT YIELD1 - HIGH FRAGARIA.CORVALL.87 Not Available
PRODUCTIONYIELDFRUIT YIELD1 - HIGH FRAGARIA.CORVALL.85 Not Available
PRODUCTIONYIELDFRUIT YIELD4 - NO FRUIT SET FRAGARIA.CORVALL.85 Not Available
PRODUCTIONEVERBEARINGWHETHER OR NOT THE PLANT HAS AN EVERBEARING HABITN - NO FRAGARIA.CORVALL.87 Not Available
PRODUCTIONFRUIT_SETFRUIT SET, CODED 1-97 - (1 = NO FRUIT SET, 9 = COMPLETE FRUIT SET) FRAGARIA.CORVALL.85 Not Available