Details for: PI 530105, Gossypium hirsutum L., TEX 1378

Summary Data

Taxonomy:

Gossypium hirsutum L.

Top Name:

TEX 1378

Origin:

Collected – San Luis Potosí, Mexico

Maintained:

Cotton Collection

Received by NPGS:

Feb 1989

PI Assigned:

1989

Improvement Status:

Wild material

Form Received:

Seed

Inventory Volume:

198
View original Plant Inventory data in pdf format

Availability

Form	Quantity	Note	Inventory	Cart
Seed	25 count		TEX 1378 T08-0596 SD

There are no images for this accession.

Core Passport Data

Taxonomy:

Gossypium hirsutum L.

Top Name:

TEX 1378

Origin:

Collected – San Luis Potosí, Mexico

Maintained:

Cotton Collection

Received by NPGS:

Feb 1989

PI Assigned:

1989

Improvement Status:

Wild material

Form Received:

Seed

Source History

Collected

San Luis Potosí, Mexico
Locality: Concepcion

Donated

February 1989.
Texas, United States
Comment: Texas Race Collection - Gossypium hirsutum Numbered February 1989
Donor(s):

Percival, A. E., USDA, ARS

Accession Names and Identifiers

TEX 1378

Type: Site identifier

Texas Race Collection

A2 784

Type: Inventory

Narrative

collect: LUKEFAHR 1978

Gossypium hirsutum L.

Genus:

Gossypium

Subgenus:

Karpas

Family:

Malvaceae

Subfamily:

Malvoideae

Tribe:

Gossypieae

Nomen number:

17917

Place of publication:

Sp. pl. ed. 2, 2:975. 1763

Typification:

View in Linnean Typification Project

Verified:

08/10/1999 by ARS Systematic Botanists.

Other conspecific taxa

Autonyms (not in current use), synonyms and invalid designations

Autonym(s)
Gossypium hirsutum L. subsp. hirsutum
Gossypium hirsutum L. var. hirsutum

Heterotypic Synonym(s)


Gossypium hirsutum L. var. marie-galante (G. Watt) J. B. Hutch.
Gossypium jamaicense Macfad.
Gossypium palmeri G. Watt
Gossypium punctatum Schumach.
Gossypium purpurascens Poir.
Gossypium religiosum L.
Gossypium schottii G. Watt
Gossypium taitense Parl.
Gossypium tridens O. F. Cook & J. Hubb.
Gossypium hirsutum L. subsp. latifolium (Murray) Roberty
Gossypium lanceolatum Tod.
Gossypium morrillii O. F. Cook & J. Hubb.
Gossypium mexicanum Tod.
Gossypium hirsutum L. var. punctatum (Schumach.) Roberty
Gossypium tricuspidatum Lam.

Common names

Language	Name	seq	Citation
English	American cotton	1	Paul, T. K. & M. P. Nayar. 1988. Malvaceae. In: Botanical Survey of India, Fascicles of flora of India. 19:115.
English	American upland cotton	1	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
English	Bourbon cotton	1	Paul, T. K. & M. P. Nayar. 1988. Malvaceae. In: Botanical Survey of India, Fascicles of flora of India. 19:115.
English	cotton	1	Wiersema, J. H. & B. León. 1999. World economic plants: a standard reference CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL.
English	upland cotton	1	Wiersema, J. H. & B. León. 1999. World economic plants: a standard reference CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL.
French	coton velu	2	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
French	cotonnier américain	2	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
German	amerikanische Baumwolle	2	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
German	Uplandbaumwolle	2	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Portuguese	algodoeiro-americano	2	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Spanish	algodón	2	León, B. 1994. pers. comm. Note: re. Spanish common names
Spanish	algodonero americano	2	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Swedish	texasbomull	2	Aldén, B., S. Ryman, & M. Hjertson. 2012. Svensk Kulturväxtdatabas, SKUD (Swedish Cultivated and Utility Plants Database; online resource)
Transcribed Chinese	lu di mian	2	Wu Zheng-yi & P. H. Raven et al., eds. 1994-. Flora of China (English edition).

Annotations

Observations

Phenotype Data

Category	Descriptor	Description	Value	Study	Inventory	Availability
COMMENT	Observed Taxon	The observed species of Gossypium in the plot.	hirsutum	COTTON.CSF&B.FIELD.TEXAS.COLLEGE.STATION	TEX 1378 CS17-0626 SD	Not Available
COMMENT	Observed Taxon	The observed species of Gossypium in the plot.	hirsutum	COTTON.MXCWN.FIELD.MEXICO.COLIMA.TECOMAN	TEX 1378 T08-0596 SD
COMMENT	Usability	Ease of cultivation and crop production.	1 - Flowers and produces seed during a single US summer growing season ( G. hirsutum cultivars 'SA' sub-collection, most of asiatic diploid cotton G. herbaceum and G. arboreum, cultivated G. barbadense GB, some G. hirsutum 'TEX' sub-collection accessions).	COTTON.OVERVIEW	A2 784 .02 SD	Not Available
COMMENT	Usability	Ease of cultivation and crop production.	1 - Flowers and produces seed during a single US summer growing season ( G. hirsutum cultivars 'SA' sub-collection, most of asiatic diploid cotton G. herbaceum and G. arboreum, cultivated G. barbadense GB, some G. hirsutum 'TEX' sub-collection accessions).	COTTON.OVERVIEW	TEX 1378 .02 SD	Not Available
GROWTH	Canopy Type	The foliage density on the plants.	2 - open - leaves are spaced further than that seen for most cotton cultivars	COTTON.CSF&B.FIELD.TEXAS.COLLEGE.STATION	TEX 1378 CS17-0626 SD	Not Available
GROWTH	Growth Habit	Growth pattern of stem and branches.	4 - pyramid - stem growth is orderly, often with a single main stem, and takes precedence over branching	COTTON.CSF&B.FIELD.TEXAS.COLLEGE.STATION	TEX 1378 CS17-0626 SD	Not Available
GROWTH	Height (average) for the plot	Plot height to the nearest foot.	4 - Plot height was estimated to the nearest foot. Plant height ranges from three to four feet (0.91 to 1.22 meters) in height	COTTON.CSF&B.FIELD.TEXAS.COLLEGE.STATION	TEX 1378 CS17-0626 SD	Not Available
GROWTH	Height (average) for the plot	Plot height to the nearest foot.	6 - Plot height was estimated to the nearest foot. Plant height ranges from five to six feet (1.52 to 1.83 meters) in height	COTTON.MXCWN.FIELD.MEXICO.COLIMA.TECOMAN	TEX 1378 T08-0596 SD
GROWTH	Stand establishment	Stand establishment of the accession in the plot.	2 - one fourth of a full stand	COTTON.MXCWN.FIELD.MEXICO.COLIMA.TECOMAN	TEX 1378 T08-0596 SD
GROWTH	Stand establishment	Stand establishment of the accession in the plot.	6 - full stand, high germination rate, high seedling survival	COTTON.CSF&B.FIELD.TEXAS.COLLEGE.STATION	TEX 1378 CS17-0626 SD	Not Available
GROWTH	Plot uniformity	Indicates degree of uniformity of plants in field plot.	unif - appears uniform and each trait can be given a single score	COTTON.CSF&B.FIELD.TEXAS.COLLEGE.STATION	TEX 1378 CS17-0626 SD	Not Available
GROWTH	Plot uniformity	Indicates degree of uniformity of plants in field plot.	unif - appears uniform and each trait can be given a single score	COTTON.MXCWN.FIELD.MEXICO.COLIMA.TECOMAN	TEX 1378 T08-0596 SD
MORPHOLOGY	Boll Color	The degree of red coloration to the boll.	1 - green - typical for most cotton cultivars	COTTON.CSF&B.FIELD.TEXAS.COLLEGE.STATION	TEX 1378 CS17-0626 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Boll Glanding	Density of gossypol glands on the surface of the mature, but non cleft boll.	3 - heavy - more gossypol glands than is normally observed on most cotton cultivars. Often seen with G. barbadense	COTTON.CSF&B.FIELD.TEXAS.COLLEGE.STATION	TEX 1378 CS17-0626 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Boll Nectaries	The presence of nectar glands on the base of the boll or calyx.	2 - reduced - nectar gland is small in size and low in frequency on the plant	COTTON.CSF&B.FIELD.TEXAS.COLLEGE.STATION	TEX 1378 CS17-0626 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Boll Pitting	Intensity of the pitting of the surface of the mature, but non cleft bolls.	1 - smooth - no observable pitting of the surface of the boll	COTTON.CSF&B.FIELD.TEXAS.COLLEGE.STATION	TEX 1378 CS17-0626 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Boll Point	Degree of tapering of the boll tips.	1 - moderately pointed - boll ends in a point, intermediate between clearly pointed and blunt	COTTON.CSF&B.FIELD.TEXAS.COLLEGE.STATION	TEX 1378 CS17-0626 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Boll Shape	Degree of roundness to the boll shape.	2 - round - round shape to the bolls. Not necessarily perfectly round but length is close to width	COTTON.CSF&B.FIELD.TEXAS.COLLEGE.STATION	TEX 1378 CS17-0626 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Boll Shape	Degree of roundness to the boll shape.	2 - round - round shape to the bolls. Not necessarily perfectly round but length is close to width	COTTON.MXCWN.FIELD.MEXICO.COLIMA.TECOMAN	TEX 1378 T08-0596 SD
MORPHOLOGY	Boll Size	Relative size of the bolls.	3 - small - smaller than typical size in most cotton cultivars. Best seen in a number of G. herbaceum	COTTON.CSF&B.FIELD.TEXAS.COLLEGE.STATION	TEX 1378 CS17-0626 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Bract Color	The degree of red coloration to the bracts.	3 - sun red - partial red color of the bracts. Nearly always seen on G. hirsutum	COTTON.CSF&B.FIELD.TEXAS.COLLEGE.STATION	TEX 1378 CS17-0626 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Bract Nectaries	The presence of nectar glands on the base of the bracts on the outside or abaxial side.	1 - present - nectar gland seen at least once on the bract on the outside or abaxial side	COTTON.CSF&B.FIELD.TEXAS.COLLEGE.STATION	TEX 1378 CS17-0626 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Bract Teeth Number	Relative number of bract teeth.	1 - medium - around a dozen teeth on the bract	COTTON.CSF&B.FIELD.TEXAS.COLLEGE.STATION	TEX 1378 CS17-0626 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Bract Teeth Size	Size of bract teeth relative to the bract.	1 - medium - teeth indent to about 1/3 the overall length of the bract. Common for G. barbadense	COTTON.MXCWN.FIELD.MEXICO.COLIMA.TECOMAN	TEX 1378 T08-0596 SD
MORPHOLOGY	Bract Teeth Size	Size of bract teeth relative to the bract.	3 - large - bracts are indented to half of length of the bract. Common for G. hirsutum cultivars	COTTON.CSF&B.FIELD.TEXAS.COLLEGE.STATION	TEX 1378 CS17-0626 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Bract Type	Type of bract according to shape or placement relative to the boll.	1 - normal - typical bract that remains close to the boll and expands to partially wrap the boll	COTTON.CSF&B.FIELD.TEXAS.COLLEGE.STATION	TEX 1378 CS17-0626 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Bract Type	Type of bract according to shape or placement relative to the boll.	1 - normal - typical bract that remains close to the boll and expands to partially wrap the boll	COTTON.MXCWN.FIELD.MEXICO.COLIMA.TECOMAN	TEX 1378 T08-0596 SD
MORPHOLOGY	Fruiting Type	Pattern of boll formation on branches.	1 - normal - regular formation of bolls, with 1-2 per node	COTTON.CSF&B.FIELD.TEXAS.COLLEGE.STATION	TEX 1378 CS17-0626 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Leaf Color	The degree of red coloration to the leaf color.	1 - green - leaf is primarily green in color	COTTON.CSF&B.FIELD.TEXAS.COLLEGE.STATION	TEX 1378 CS17-0626 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Leaf Color	The degree of red coloration to the leaf color.	1 - green - leaf is primarily green in color	COTTON.MXCWN.FIELD.MEXICO.COLIMA.TECOMAN	TEX 1378 T08-0596 SD
MORPHOLOGY	Leaf Glands	Density of gossypol glands in the leaves.	1 - medium - typically seen density of gossypol glands for most cotton cultivars.	COTTON.MXCWN.FIELD.MEXICO.COLIMA.TECOMAN	TEX 1378 T08-0596 SD
MORPHOLOGY	Leaf Glands	Density of gossypol glands in the leaves.	3 - heavy - density of glands is greater than that normally seen in most cotton cultivars	COTTON.CSF&B.FIELD.TEXAS.COLLEGE.STATION	TEX 1378 CS17-0626 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Leaf Hair	Relative density of hairs on the leaf surfaces (expanded leaves at the fourth node).	2 - few - leaf hairs are at a low frequency	COTTON.CSF&B.FIELD.TEXAS.COLLEGE.STATION	TEX 1378 CS17-0626 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Leaf Hair	Relative density of hairs on the leaf surfaces (expanded leaves at the fourth node).	2 - few - leaf hairs are at a low frequency	COTTON.MXCWN.FIELD.MEXICO.COLIMA.TECOMAN	TEX 1378 T08-0596 SD
MORPHOLOGY	Leaf Nectary Number	Number of nectary glands on the undersides of the leaf.	1 - 1 - nectar glands only seen on the main vein of underside of leaves	COTTON.CSF&B.FIELD.TEXAS.COLLEGE.STATION	TEX 1378 CS17-0626 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Leaf Shape	The general shape of the mature, expanded leaves (degree of lobing ).	1 - normal - leaf shape typically seen in cotton cultivars	COTTON.CSF&B.FIELD.TEXAS.COLLEGE.STATION	TEX 1378 CS17-0626 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Leaf Shape	The general shape of the mature, expanded leaves (degree of lobing ).	2 - okra - leaf shape is more dissected than that normally seen	COTTON.MXCWN.FIELD.MEXICO.COLIMA.TECOMAN	TEX 1378 T08-0596 SD
MORPHOLOGY	Leaf Size	Size of the mature, expanded leaf surfaces, fourth node, or older.	1 - medium - leaf size is typical for that in cultivars, and when compared to an opened hand it fills the palm area	COTTON.CSF&B.FIELD.TEXAS.COLLEGE.STATION	TEX 1378 CS17-0626 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Lint Color	Color of mature fiber	3 - brown - brown coloration of cotton producing species. Normal in G. tomentosum	COTTON.CSF&B.FIELD.TEXAS.COLLEGE.STATION	TEX 1378 CS17-0626 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Lint Color	Color of mature fiber	3 - brown - brown coloration of cotton producing species. Normal in G. tomentosum	COTTON.MXCWN.FIELD.MEXICO.COLIMA.TECOMAN	TEX 1378 T08-0596 SD
MORPHOLOGY	Locule Number	Number of locules per boll	4 - four locules	COTTON.CSF&B.FIELD.TEXAS.COLLEGE.STATION	TEX 1378 CS17-0626 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Petal Color	Flower petal color.	2 - yellow - petal color that is most common in G. barbadense, G. herbaceum, and G. arboreum	COTTON.CSF&B.FIELD.TEXAS.COLLEGE.STATION	TEX 1378 CS17-0626 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Petal Color	Flower petal color.	2 - yellow - petal color that is most common in G. barbadense, G. herbaceum, and G. arboreum	COTTON.MXCWN.FIELD.MEXICO.COLIMA.TECOMAN	TEX 1378 T08-0596 SD
MORPHOLOGY	Petal Spot	Red coloration at interior base of flower petals.	2 - medium - red coloration is just enough to create effect of petal spot.	COTTON.CSF&B.FIELD.TEXAS.COLLEGE.STATION	TEX 1378 CS17-0626 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Petal Spot	Red coloration at interior base of flower petals.	2 - medium - red coloration is just enough to create effect of petal spot.	COTTON.MXCWN.FIELD.MEXICO.COLIMA.TECOMAN	TEX 1378 T08-0596 SD
MORPHOLOGY	Pollen color	Pollen color.	2 - cream - common in cultivars of G. hirsutum	COTTON.CSF&B.FIELD.TEXAS.COLLEGE.STATION	TEX 1378 CS17-0626 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Seed Fuzz	The relative density of seed fuzz on the seed surface after ginning	2 - high - dense seed fuzz and seed coat is not visible	COTTON.CSF&B.FIELD.TEXAS.COLLEGE.STATION	TEX 1378 CS17-0626 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Seed Fuzz Color	The color of the seed fuzz after ginning.	3 - brown - brown colored seed fuzz	COTTON.CSF&B.FIELD.TEXAS.COLLEGE.STATION	TEX 1378 CS17-0626 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Seed Type	The clustering of the seed in the boll.	1 - free - seeds separate freely from each other in the ripe boll	COTTON.CSF&B.FIELD.TEXAS.COLLEGE.STATION	TEX 1378 CS17-0626 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Seed Type	The clustering of the seed in the boll.	1 - free - seeds separate freely from each other in the ripe boll	COTTON.MXCWN.FIELD.MEXICO.COLIMA.TECOMAN	TEX 1378 T08-0596 SD
MORPHOLOGY	Stem Color	The degree of red coloration to the stems.	2 - sun red - red coloration is regularly seen on the side of the stem most exposed to the sun	COTTON.CSF&B.FIELD.TEXAS.COLLEGE.STATION	TEX 1378 CS17-0626 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Stem Glands	The relative density of gossypol glands on the stems.	1 - medium - typically seen density of gossypol glands for most cotton cultivars	COTTON.MXCWN.FIELD.MEXICO.COLIMA.TECOMAN	TEX 1378 T08-0596 SD
MORPHOLOGY	Stem Glands	The relative density of gossypol glands on the stems.	3 - heavy - density of glands is greater than that normally seen in most cotton cultivars	COTTON.CSF&B.FIELD.TEXAS.COLLEGE.STATION	TEX 1378 CS17-0626 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Stem Hair	Stem hair density on the mature, expanded stem, fourth node, or older.	2 - few - stem hairs are at low frequency	COTTON.CSF&B.FIELD.TEXAS.COLLEGE.STATION	TEX 1378 CS17-0626 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Stem Hair	Stem hair density on the mature, expanded stem, fourth node, or older.	2 - few - stem hairs are at low frequency	COTTON.MXCWN.FIELD.MEXICO.COLIMA.TECOMAN	TEX 1378 T08-0596 SD
MORPHOLOGY	Stigma	The stigmatic column in relation to the antheridial cone.	1 - normal - stigma clears the antheridial cone. Typical for most G. hirsutum cultivars	COTTON.CSF&B.FIELD.TEXAS.COLLEGE.STATION	TEX 1378 CS17-0626 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Stigma	The stigmatic column in relation to the antheridial cone.	1 - normal - stigma clears the antheridial cone. Typical for most G. hirsutum cultivars	COTTON.MXCWN.FIELD.MEXICO.COLIMA.TECOMAN	TEX 1378 T08-0596 SD
PHENOLOGY	Maturity	Maturity of the plot at the time of observation.	4 - more than 1/2 open - most bolls that have formed are opening	COTTON.CSF&B.FIELD.TEXAS.COLLEGE.STATION	TEX 1378 CS17-0626 SD	Not Available
PHENOLOGY	Maturity	Maturity of the plot at the time of observation.	4 - more than 1/2 open - most bolls that have formed are opening	COTTON.MXCWN.FIELD.MEXICO.COLIMA.TECOMAN	TEX 1378 T08-0596 SD
PHENOLOGY	Photoperiodic rating	Average plot flowering response approximately 3 weeks post Summer Solstice	3 - bolls - bolls are developing on the plants	COTTON.CSF&B.FIELD.TEXAS.COLLEGE.STATION	TEX 1378 CS17-0626 SD	Not Available
PRODUCTION	Productivity	Relative assessment of boll load on a single plant.	2 - average count of bolls per plant range between 13 to 24 bolls per plant	COTTON.CSF&B.FIELD.TEXAS.COLLEGE.STATION	TEX 1378 CS17-0626 SD	Not Available
PRODUCTION	Productivity	Relative assessment of boll load on a single plant.	2 - average count of bolls per plant range between 13 to 24 bolls per plant	COTTON.MXCWN.FIELD.MEXICO.COLIMA.TECOMAN	TEX 1378 T08-0596 SD