Details for: PI 509434, Daucus carota L. subsp. sativus (Hoffm.) Schübl. & G. Martens var. sativus Hoffm., Kirmizi havuc (Red carrot)


Summary Data
Taxonomy:
Daucus carota L. subsp. sativus (Hoffm.) Schübl. & G. Martens var. sativus Hoffm.
Top Name:
Kirmizi havuc (Red carrot)
Origin:
Collected – Sivas, Turkey
Received by NPGS:
01 Apr 1986
PI Assigned:
1987
Improvement Status:
Landrace
Form Received:
Seed
Life Form:
Biennial
Life Cycle:
Biennial
Availability
FormQuantityNoteInventoryCart
Seed200 countPI 509434 23ncei01 SD
 
Images (9 total. Click on image for more.)

LEAF

Core Passport Data
Taxonomy:
Daucus carota L. subsp. sativus (Hoffm.) Schübl. & G. Martens var. sativus Hoffm.
Top Name:
Kirmizi havuc (Red carrot)
Origin:
Collected – Sivas, Turkey
Received by NPGS:
01 Apr 1986
PI Assigned:
1987
Improvement Status:
Landrace
Form Received:
Seed
Life Form:
Biennial
Life Cycle:
Biennial
Source History
Collected
1976.
Sivas, Turkey
Locality: Market, 2 km east of Sivas.
Comment: Collected as population per letter from Dr. Kasif Temiz, ARARI; May 26, 1986.
Donated
01 April 1986.
İzmir, Turkey
Comment: Seeds received from Dr. K. Temiz through P.W. Simon, USDA-ARS, Dept. of Horticulture, Univ. of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin.
Donor(s):
09 February 1987.
Wisconsin, United States
Comment: Dr. P. W. Simon, USDA-ARS, Dept. of Horticulture, Univ. of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706 (from his research program).
Donor(s):
Accession Names and Identifiers
Kirmizi havuc (Red carrot)
Type: Local name

TR 39581
Type: Donor identifier

Ames 7668
Type: Site identifier
Group: AMES
NC-7
USDA ARS NCRPIS

Narrative
Leaves wide. Roots purple and white.
Daucus carota L. subspp. sativus (Hoffm.) Schübl. & G. Martens var. sativus Hoffm.
Genus:
Daucus
Section:
Daucus
Family:
Apiaceae (alt. Umbelliferae)
Subfamily:
Apioideae
Tribe:
Scandiceae
Subtribe:
Daucinae
Nomen number:

50010
Place of publication:

Deutsch. Fl. 94. 1791
Comment:
valid publication verified from original literature
Verified:
09/01/2010 by ARS Systematic Botanists.
Other conspecific taxa
Daucus carota L. (1045 active accession[s])
Daucus carota L. subsp. azoricus Franco (5 active accession[s])
Daucus carota L. subsp. cantabricus A. Pujadas (1 active accession[s])
Daucus carota L. subsp. capillifolius (Gilli) Arbizu (23 active accession[s])
Daucus carota L. subsp. carota (125 active accession[s])
Daucus carota L. subsp. commutatus (Paol.) Thell. (3 active accession[s])
Daucus carota L. subsp. drepanensis (Arcang.) Heywood (3 active accession[s])
Daucus carota L. subsp. fontanesii Thell. (1 active accession[s])
Daucus carota L. subsp. gadecaei (Rouy & E. G. Camus) Heywood (1 active accession[s])
Daucus carota L. subsp. gummifer (Syme) Hook. f. (16 active accession[s])
Daucus carota L. subsp. halophilus (Brot.) A. Pujadas (4 active accession[s])
Daucus carota L. subsp. hispanicus (Gouan) Thell. (6 active accession[s])
Daucus carota L. subsp. major (Vis.) Arcang. (4 active accession[s])
Daucus carota L. subsp. majoricus A. Pujadas (13 active accession[s])
Daucus carota L. subsp. maritimus (Lam.) Batt. (21 active accession[s])
Daucus carota L. subsp. maximus (Desf.) Ball (35 active accession[s])
Daucus carota L. subsp. parviflorus (Desf.) Thell. (0 active accession[s])
Daucus carota L. subsp. rupestris (Guss.) Heywood (0 active accession[s])
Daucus carota L. subsp. sativus (Hoffm.) Schübl. & G. Martens (14 active accession[s])
Daucus carota L. subsp. sativus (Hoffm.) Schübl. & G. Martens var. atrorubens Alef. (2 active accession[s])
Daucus carota L. var. carota (0 active accession[s])
Autonyms (not in current use), synonyms and invalid designations
Homotypic Synonym(s)
Daucus sativus (Hoffm.) Pass.

Common names
LanguageNameAlternate namenoteseqCitation
Englishcarrot  1Wiersema, J. H. & B. León. 1999. World economic plants: a standard reference CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL.
Frenchcarotte  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Germangelbe Rübe  2Encke, F. et al. 1993. Zander: Handwörterbuch der Pflanzennamen, 14. Auflage
GermanKarotte  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
GermanMöhre  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
GermanMohrrübe  2Encke, F. et al. 1993. Zander: Handwörterbuch der Pflanzennamen, 14. Auflage
Indiagajar  2Mukherjee, P. K. 1996. pers. comm. Note: re. India common names
Italiancarota  2Pignatti, S. 1982. Flora d'Italia.
Japanese Rōmajininjin  2Lee, Y. N. 1997. Flora of Korea.
Portuguesecenoura  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Spanishzanahoria  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Transcribed Chinesehu luo bo  2Wu Zheng-yi & P. H. Raven et al., eds. 1994-. Flora of China (English edition).
Transcribed Koreandanggeun  2Lee, Y. N. 1997. Flora of Korea.
Transcribed Koreanhongdangmu  2Mun-Chan, B. et al. 1986. A checklist of the Korean cultivated plants. Kulturpflanze 34:96.
Annotations
Other Links
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Pathogens
Vouchers
Citations
  • Arbizu, C. I., S. L. Ellison, D. Senalik, P. W. Simon, & D. M. Spooner. 2016. Genotyping-by-sequencing provides the discriminating power to investigate the subspecies of Daucus carota (Apiaceae). B. M. C. Evol. Biol. 16:234. DOI: 10.1186/s12862-016-0806-x. Note: Figure 1. Number of accessions cited: 164
  • Bolton, A. & P. Simon. 2019. Variation for Salinity Tolerance During Seed Germination in Diverse Carrot [Daucus carota (L.)] Germplasm. HortScience 54(1):38-44. DOI: 10.21273/HORTSCI13333-18. Number of accessions cited: 273
  • Bolton, A., A. Nijabat, M. Mahmood-ur-Rehman, A. T. M. Majharul Mannan, A. Ali, M. A. Rahim, & P. Simon. 2019. Variation for Heat Tolerance During Seed Germination in Diverse Carrot [Daucus carota (L.)] Germplasm. HortScience 54(9):1470-1476. DOI: 10.21273/HORTSCI14144-19. Number of accessions cited: 269
  • Coe, K., H. Bostan, W. Rolling, S. Turner-Hissong, A. Macko-Podgorni, D. Senalik, Sui Liu, R. Seth, J. Curaba, M. F. Mengist, D. Grzebelus, A. Van Deynze, J. Dawson, S. Ellison, P. Simon, & M. Iorizzo. 2023. Population genomics identifies genetic signatures of carrot domestication and improvement and uncovers the origin of high-carotenoid orange carrots. Nature Pl. DOI: 10.1038/s41477-023-01526-6. Note: Accessions listed in Supplemental Tables 26, 33, 39. Number of accessions cited: 617
  • Loarca, J., M. Liou, J. C. Dawson, & P. W. Simon. 2024. Advancing utilization of diverse global carrot (Daucus carota L.) germplasm with flowering habit trait ontology. Front. Plant Sci. 15:1342513. DOI: 10.3389/fpls.2024.1342513. Number of accessions cited: 695
  • Loarca, J., M. Liou, J. C. Dawson, & P. W. Simon. 2024. Evaluation of shoot-growth variation in diverse carrot (Daucus carota L.) germplasm for genetic improvement of stand establishment. Front. Plant Sci. 15:1342512. DOI: 10.3389/fpls.2024.1342512. Note: Supplementary Table 6 Number of accessions cited: 695
  • Martinez-Flores, F., M. B. Crespo, P. W. Simon, H. Ruess, K. Reitsma, E. Geoffriau, C. Allender, N. Mezghani, & D. M. Spooner. 2020. Subspecies Variation of Daucus carota Costal ("Gummifer") Morphotypes (Apiaceae) Using Genotyping-by-Sequencing. Syst. Bot. 45(3):688-702. DOI: 10.1600/036364420X15935294613527. Note: Martínez-Flores, Fernando et al. (2021). Subspecies variation of Daucus carota coastal (“gummifer”) morphotypes (Apiaceae) using genotyping-by-sequencing [Dataset]. Dryad. https://doi.org/10.5061/dryad.931zcrjg6. Number of accessions cited: 183
  • Mezghani, N., H. Ruess, N. Tarchoun, J. Ben Amor, P. W. Simon, & D. M. Spooner. 2018. Genotyping-by-sequencing reveals the origin of the Tunisian relatives of cultivated carrot (Daucus carota). Genet. Resources Crop Evol. 65:1359-1368. DOI: 10.1007/s10722-018-0619-4. Note: Supplementary Table 1. (Figure 2.) Number of accessions cited: 150
  • Nijabat, A., S. Manzoor, S. Gaiz, N. Huma Naveed, A. Bolton, B. Ahmad Kahn, A. Alil, & P. Simon. 2023. Variation in Seed Germination and Amylase Activity of Diverse Carrot [Daucus carota (L.)] Germplasm under Simulated Drought Stress. HortScience 58(2):205-214. DOI: 10.21273/HORTSCI16806-22. Number of accessions cited: 249
Pedigree

Observations

Phenotype Data

CategoryDescriptorDescriptionValueSample SizeStudyInventoryAvailability
MORPHOLOGYMATURE LEAF LENGTHMATURE LEAF LENGTH (EXCLUDING PETIOLE). MEASURED IN CENTIMETERS. AVERAGE OF MEASUREMENTS FROM 10 SAMPLES.1610DAUCUS.AMES.OBS.2009PI 509434 97ncei01 SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYLEAF TYPELEAF TYPE.N - NORMAL (50%)10DAUCUS.AMES.OBS.2009PI 509434 97ncei01 SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYLEAF TYPELEAF TYPE.P - PARSLEY OR FERN (50%)10DAUCUS.AMES.OBS.2009PI 509434 97ncei01 SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYMATURE LEAF WIDTHMATURE LEAF WIDTH (RECORDED AT WIDEST POINT). MEASURED IN CENTIMETERS. AVERAGE OF MEASUREMENTS FROM 10 SAMPLES.1710DAUCUS.AMES.OBS.2009PI 509434 97ncei01 SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYPETIOLE HAIRINESSPETIOLE HAIRINESSSH - INTERMEDIATE (SLIGHTLY HAIRY) (100%)10DAUCUS.AMES.OBS.2009PI 509434 97ncei01 SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYMATURE PETIOLE LENGTHMATURE PETIOLE LENGTH. MEASURED IN CENTIMETERS. AVERAGE OF MEASUREMENTS FROM 10 SAMPLES1410DAUCUS.AMES.OBS.2009PI 509434 97ncei01 SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYMATURE PETIOLE THICKNESSMATURE PETIOLE THICKNESS. MEASURED IN MILIIMETERS IN TRANSVERSE SECTION, MEASURED AT THE THICKEST POINT, AT TIME OF FULL DEVELOPMENT OF FOLIAGE. AVERAGE OF MEASUREMENTS FROM 10 SAMPLES.310DAUCUS.AMES.OBS.2009PI 509434 97ncei01 SDNot Available
OTHERIMAGE/PICTURE1IMAGE PRESENT ON GRIN DATABASEPLANT - Image of plant(s) DAUCUS.PHOTOGRAPH.PLANTPI 509434 97ncei01 SDNot Available
OTHERIMAGE/PICTURE1IMAGE PRESENT ON GRIN DATABASEPLANT-LEAF - Image of leaf or leaves DAUCUS.SCANNED.PLANT-LEAFPI 509434 97ncei01 SDNot Available
OTHERIMAGE/PICTURE1IMAGE PRESENT ON GRIN DATABASEROOT - Image of root(s) DAUCUS.PHOTOGRAPH.ROOTPI 509434 97ncei01 SDNot Available
OTHERIMAGE/PICTURE1IMAGE PRESENT ON GRIN DATABASEROOT-SECTIONS - Image of root transverse section(s) DAUCUS.SCANNED.ROOT-SECTIONSPI 509434 97ncei01 SDNot Available
OTHERIMAGE/PICTURE2IMAGE PRESENT ON GRIN DATABASEPLANT - Image of plant(s) DAUCUS.PHOTOGRAPH.PLANTPI 509434 97ncei01 SDNot Available
OTHERIMAGE/PICTURE2IMAGE PRESENT ON GRIN DATABASEPLANT-LEAF - Image of leaf or leaves DAUCUS.SCANNED.PLANT-LEAFPI 509434 97ncei01 SDNot Available
OTHERIMAGE/PICTURE2IMAGE PRESENT ON GRIN DATABASEROOT - Image of root(s) DAUCUS.PHOTOGRAPH.ROOTPI 509434 97ncei01 SDNot Available
OTHERIMAGE/PICTURE3IMAGE PRESENT ON GRIN DATABASEPLANT-LEAF - Image of leaf or leaves DAUCUS.SCANNED.PLANT-LEAFPI 509434 97ncei01 SDNot Available
OTHERIMAGE/PICTURE4IMAGE PRESENT ON GRIN DATABASEPLANT-LEAF - Image of leaf or leaves DAUCUS.SCANNED.PLANT-LEAFPI 509434 97ncei01 SDNot Available
PRODUCTION100 SEED WEIGHTWEIGHT PER 100 SEEDS. MEASURED IN GRAMS.0.14 NC7.100SEEDWGT.TRANSFER.FROM.NC7IV.TABLEPI 509434 92ncai01 SDNot Available
PRODUCTION100 SEED WEIGHTWEIGHT PER 100 SEEDS. MEASURED IN GRAMS.0.15 NC7.100SEEDWGT.TRANSFER.FROM.NC7IV.TABLEPI 509434 96ncab01 SDNot Available
PRODUCTION100 SEED WEIGHTWEIGHT PER 100 SEEDS. MEASURED IN GRAMS.0.16 NC7.100SEEDWGT.TRANSFER.FROM.NC7IV.TABLEPI 509434 94ncai01 SDNot Available
PRODUCTION100 SEED WEIGHTWEIGHT PER 100 SEEDS. MEASURED IN GRAMS.0.17 NC7.100SEEDWGT.TRANSFER.FROM.NC7IV.TABLEPI 509434 93nceo01 SDNot Available
PRODUCTION100 SEED WEIGHTWEIGHT PER 100 SEEDS. MEASURED IN GRAMS.0.18 NC7.100SEEDWGT.TRANSFER.FROM.NC7IV.TABLEPI 509434 87ncao01 SDNot Available
PRODUCTION100 SEED WEIGHTWEIGHT PER 100 SEEDS. MEASURED IN GRAMS.0.18 NC7.100SEEDWGT.TRANSFER.FROM.NC7IV.TABLEPI 509434 97ncei01 SDNot Available