Details for: PI 503597, Cichorium endivia L., 'Escariol Gruner'

Summary Data

Taxonomy:

Cichorium endivia L.

Cultivar:

'Escariol Gruner'

Origin:

Donated – Germany

Maintained:

North Central Regional Plant Introduction Station

Received by NPGS:

Apr 1986

PI Assigned:

1986

Improvement Status:

Cultivar

Form Received:

Seed

Backup Location:

National Laboratory for Genetic Resources Preservation

Inventory Volume:

195
View original Plant Inventory data in pdf format

Availability

Form	Quantity	Note	Inventory	Cart
Seed	200 count		PI 503597 16ncai01 SD

Images (13 total. Click on image for more.)

Core Passport Data

Taxonomy:

Cichorium endivia L.

Cultivar:

'Escariol Gruner'

Origin:

Donated – Germany

Maintained:

North Central Regional Plant Introduction Station

Received by NPGS:

Apr 1986

PI Assigned:

1986

Improvement Status:

Cultivar

Form Received:

Seed

Source History

Donated

April 1986.
Germany
Comment: Quedlinberg
Donor(s):

Institut fur Zuchtungforschung

Accession Names and Identifiers

'Escariol Gruner'

Type: Cultivar name

CICH 42/76

Type: Donor identifier

Narrative

Received as Cichorium endivia L. subsp. endivia var. latifolium Lam.

Cichorium endivia L.

Genus:

Cichorium

Family:

Asteraceae (alt. Compositae)

Subfamily:

Cichorioideae

Tribe:

Cichorieae

Subtribe:

Cichoriinae

Nomen number:

10542

Place of publication:

Sp. pl. 2:813. 1753

Typification:

View in Linnean Typification Project

Verified:

06/21/2012 by ARS Systematic Botanists.

Other conspecific taxa

Autonyms (not in current use), synonyms and invalid designations

Autonym(s)
Cichorium endivia L. subsp. endivia
Cichorium endivia L. var. endivia

Heterotypic Synonym(s)
Cichorium endivia L. var. crispum Lam.
Cichorium endivia L. var. latifolium Lam.

Common names

Language	Name	seq	Citation
English	endive	1	Wiersema, J. H. & B. León. 1999. World economic plants: a standard reference CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL.
English	escarole	1	Rehm, S. & G. Espig. 1991. The cultivated plants of the tropics and subtropics
Dutch	Andijvie	2	Staten, S. 2006. pers. comm. Note: re. common names
French	chicorée à rameaux	2	Demilly, D. et al. 2001. Liste alphabétique des principales espèces de plantes cultivées et de mauvaises herbes. Noms latins et noms français, ed. 7 GEVES-SNES, Beaucouzé, France.
French	chicorée endive	2	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
French	chicorée frisée	2	Demilly, D. et al. 2001. Liste alphabétique des principales espèces de plantes cultivées et de mauvaises herbes. Noms latins et noms français, ed. 7 GEVES-SNES, Beaucouzé, France.
French	escarole	2	Erhardt, W. et al. 2008. Der große Zander: Enzyklopädie der Pflanzennamen 2:1303. Note: as Cichorium endivia var. latifolium
French	scarole	2	Demilly, D. et al. 2001. Liste alphabétique des principales espèces de plantes cultivées et de mauvaises herbes. Noms latins et noms français, ed. 7 GEVES-SNES, Beaucouzé, France.
German	Endivie	2	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Italian	endivia	2	Mansfeld, R. 1959. Die Kulturpflanze, Beiheft 2.
Italian	scarola	2	International Seed Testing Association. 1982. A Multilingual Glossary of Common Plant-Names 1. Field crops, grasses and vegetables, ed. 2.
Portuguese	chicória	2	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Spanish	escarola	2	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Spanish	escarola crespa	2	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Swedish	sydcikoria	2	Aldén, B., S. Ryman, & M. Hjertson. 2012. Svensk Kulturväxtdatabas, SKUD (Swedish Cultivated and Utility Plants Database; online resource)

Annotations

Nomenclature Name Change: 30 Dec 1993, from Cichorium endivia L. var. latifolium Lam. to Cichorium endivia L. subsp. endivia
Nomenclature Name Change: 21 Jun 2012, from Cichorium endivia L. subsp. endivia to Cichorium endivia L.

Observations

Phenotype Data

Category	Descriptor	Description	Value	Sample Size	Study	Inventory	Availability
MORPHOLOGY	Leaf Margin	Leaf margin	5 - Lacerate	86	CICHORIUM.AMES.OBS.2006	PI 503597 88ncai01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Flower (Ligule) Color	Flower (ligule) color (RHS Color)	1 - Blue		CICHORIUM.AMES.OBS.2006	PI 503597 88ncai01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Floral Diameter	Diameter of flower (capitulum) when fully open measured in millimeters	30	5	CICHORIUM.AMES.OBS.2006	PI 503597 88ncai01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Leaf Blade Color	Leaf blade color (RHS Color)	2 - Medium green	86	CICHORIUM.AMES.OBS.2006	PI 503597 88ncai01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Mid Rib Color	Midrib color (RHS Color)	2 - Light green	86	CICHORIUM.AMES.OBS.2006	PI 503597 88ncai01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Leaf Crispness	Leaf crispness	4 - (1 = Limp, 6 = crisp)	86	CICHORIUM.AMES.OBS.2006	PI 503597 88ncai01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Leaf Length	Leaf length, average measurement of 5 basal leaves in centimeters	21	5	CICHORIUM.AMES.OBS.2006	PI 503597 88ncai01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Leaf Width	Leaf width, average measurement of 5 basal leaves in centimeters	13	5	CICHORIUM.AMES.OBS.2006	PI 503597 88ncai01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Leaf Fold	Leaf fold	3 - (1 = loose, 6 = tight)	86	CICHORIUM.AMES.OBS.2006	PI 503597 88ncai01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Leaf Shape	Leaf shape	2 - Obovate	86	CICHORIUM.AMES.OBS.2006	PI 503597 88ncai01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Plant Height	Average height of plants at seed maturity measured in centimeters	120	5	CICHORIUM.AMES.OBS.2006	PI 503597 88ncai01 SD	Not Available
OTHER	IMAGE/PICTURE1	Image present on GRIN database	PLANT-FLOWER - Image of flower(s)		CICHORIUM.PHOTOGRAPH.PLANT-FLOWER	PI 503597 88ncai01 SD	Not Available
OTHER	IMAGE/PICTURE1	Image present on GRIN database	PLANT-LEAF - Image of leaf or leaves		CICHORIUM.SCANNED.PLANT-LEAF	PI 503597 88ncai01 SD	Not Available
OTHER	IMAGE/PICTURE2	Image present on GRIN database	PLANT-LEAF - Image of leaf or leaves		CICHORIUM.SCANNED.PLANT-LEAF	PI 503597 88ncai01 SD	Not Available
OTHER	IMAGE/PICTURE3	Image present on GRIN database	PLANT-LEAF - Image of leaf or leaves		CICHORIUM.SCANNED.PLANT-LEAF	PI 503597 88ncai01 SD	Not Available
PHENOLOGY	Days to Flower	Number of days from seed sowing to first open flower	94	86	CICHORIUM.AMES.OBS.2006	PI 503597 88ncai01 SD	Not Available
PHENOLOGY	Bolting	Percent flowering first year	100	86	CICHORIUM.AMES.OBS.2006	PI 503597 88ncai01 SD	Not Available
PRODUCTION	100 SEED WEIGHT	Weight of 100 seeds in grams	0.15		NC7.100SEEDWGT.TRANSFER.FROM.NC7IV.TABLE	PI 503597 86ncpo01 SD	Not Available
PRODUCTION	100 SEED WEIGHT	Weight of 100 seeds in grams	0.17		NC7.100SEEDWGT.TRANSFER.FROM.NC7IV.TABLE	PI 503597 88ncai01 SD	Not Available