Details for: PI 468581, Helianthus annuus L., ANN-1438

Summary Data

Taxonomy:

Helianthus annuus L.

Top Name:

ANN-1438

Origin:

Collected – California, United States

Maintained:

North Central Regional Plant Introduction Station

Received by NPGS:

Nov 1981

PI Assigned:

1982

Improvement Status:

Wild material

Form Received:

Seed

Life Form:

Annual

Life Cycle:

Annual

Backup Location:

National Laboratory for Genetic Resources Preservation

Inventory Volume:

190
View original Plant Inventory data in pdf format

Availability

Form	Quantity	Note	Inventory	Cart
Seed	50 count		PI 468581 95ncai01 SD

Restrictions
Interstate Shipment Restricted by Federal Seed Act
https://www.ams.usda.gov/sites/default/files/media/StateNoxiousWeedsSeedList.pdf

USA – Iowa (wild strains)

Secondary Noxious Weeds
https://www.legis.iowa.gov/docs/code/2019/317.pdf

USA – Iowa (wild strains)

There are no images for this accession.

Core Passport Data

Taxonomy:

Helianthus annuus L.

Top Name:

ANN-1438

Origin:

Collected – California, United States

Maintained:

North Central Regional Plant Introduction Station

Received by NPGS:

Nov 1981

PI Assigned:

1982

Improvement Status:

Wild material

Form Received:

Seed

Life Form:

Annual

Life Cycle:

Annual

Source History

Collected

20 September 1980.
California, United States
Locality: Along Highway 74, 3.2 km southwest of Escine.
Coordinates: 33.5000, -117.3333 (Map it)
Georeference protocol: Lat/Lon determined via Map location
Environment description: Disturbed area along road.
Comment: Lat/lon estimated from locality description.
Collector(s):

Donated

November 1981.
Texas, United States
Comment: collection numbers with abbreviated species prefixes
Donor(s):

USDA, ARS

Accession Names and Identifiers

ANN-1438

Type: Donor identifier

Group: BUSHLAND

Bushland, Texas

Ames 7218

Type: Site identifier

Group: AMES

NC-7

USDA ARS NCRPIS

Narrative

Collected by G. Seiler and L. Cuk.

Helianthus annuus L.

Genus:

Helianthus

Family:

Asteraceae (alt. Compositae)

Subfamily:

Asteroideae

Tribe:

Heliantheae

Nomen number:

27923

Place of publication:

Sp. pl. 2:904. 1753

Protologue link:

https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/358925

Typification:

View in Linnean Typification Project

Verified:

03/08/2010 by ARS Systematic Botanists.

Other conspecific taxa

Autonyms (not in current use), synonyms and invalid designations

Autonym(s)
Helianthus annuus L. subsp. annuus
Helianthus annuus L. var. annuus

Heterotypic Synonym(s)
Helianthus annuus L. subsp. jaegeri (Heiser) Heiser
Helianthus annuus L. subsp. lenticularis (Douglas) Cockerell
Helianthus annuus L. subsp. texanus Heiser
Helianthus annuus L. unranked lenticularis (Douglas) Cockerell
Helianthus annuus L. var. macrocarpus (DC.) Cockerell
Helianthus jaegeri Heiser
Helianthus lenticularis Douglas

Common names

Language	Name	note	seq	Citation
English	sunflower		1	Wiersema, J. H. & B. León. 1999. World economic plants: a standard reference CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL.
English (Canada)	sunflower	Agriculture & Agri-Food Canada official name	2	Darbyshire, S. J. 2003. Inventory of Canadian Agricultural Weeds Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada. 252-253.
French	grand soleil		2	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
French	tournesol		2	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
French (Canada)	tournesol	Agriculture & Agroalimentaire Canada nom officiel	2	Darbyshire, S. J. 2003. Inventory of Canadian Agricultural Weeds Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada. 252-253.
German	Sonnenblume		2	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Italian	girasole		2	International Seed Testing Association. 1982. A Multilingual Glossary of Common Plant-Names 1. Field crops, grasses and vegetables, ed. 2.
Japanese Rōmaji	himawari		2	Walker, E. 1976. Flora of Okinawa and the southern Ryukyu Islands.
Portuguese	girassol		2	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Spanish	girasol		2	Ortega-Sada, J. L. 1987. Flora de interes apicola y polinizacion de cultivos.
Swahili	alizeti		2	PROTABASE, the information base of PROTA (Plant Resources of Tropical Africa) (on-line resource).
Swedish	solros		2	Aldén, B., S. Ryman, & M. Hjertson. 2012. Svensk Kulturväxtdatabas, SKUD (Swedish Cultivated and Utility Plants Database; online resource)
Transcribed Korean	haebaragi		2	Mun-Chan, B. et al. 1986. A checklist of the Korean cultivated plants. Kulturpflanze 34:102.

Annotations

Observations

Phenotype Data

Category	Descriptor	Description	Value	Study	Inventory	Availability
CHEMICAL	PER_OIL	OIL PERCENATAGE OF SEED - PERCENT DRY WEIGHT BASIS	27	SUNFLOWER.SUN.OIL.WLD.97	PI 468581 95ncai01 SD
GROWTH	PLT_HGT_VAR	PLANT HEIGHT VARIABILITY AS AN INDICATION OF POPULATION.	1 - HIGHLY UNIFORM	SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.95.P	PI 468581 86ncao01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	BRACT_TIGHT	BRACT TIGHTNESS ON BUD	5 - (0 = TIGHT, 9 = LOOSE)	SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.95.P	PI 468581 86ncao01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	RAY_FLOW_COLOR	RAY FLOWER COLOR TAKEN AT R-5 STAGE.	2 - LEMON YELLOW	SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.95.P	PI 468581 86ncao01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	RAY_FLOW_NUM	RAY FLOWER NUMBER	3 - FEW	SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.95.P	PI 468581 86ncao01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	RAY_FLOW_SHAPE	RAY FLOWER SHAPE	3 - (0 = LANCEOLATE, 9 = ROUNDED)	SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.95.P	PI 468581 86ncao01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	POLLEN_COLOR	POLLEN COLOR	1 - YELLOW	SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.95.P	PI 468581 86ncao01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	STIGMA_COLOR	STIGMA COLOR	9 - PURPLE	SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.95.P	PI 468581 86ncao01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	HEAD_SHAPE_VAR	HEAD SHAPE VARIABILITY	1 - (0 = UNIFORM, 9 = VARIABLE)	SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.95.P	PI 468581 86ncao01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	SEED_COLOR1	PREDOMINANT SEED COLOR PRESENT	5 - GREY (60%)	SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.95.H	PI 468581 95ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGY	SEED_COLOR2	SECONDARY SEED COLOR PRESENT	2 - TAN (20%)	SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.95.H	PI 468581 95ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGY	SEED_COLOR3	TERTIARY SEED COLOR PRESENT	7 - BLACK (20%)	SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.95.H	PI 468581 95ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGY	SEED_MOTTLING	SEED MOTTLING	1 - ABSENT (10%)	SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.95.H	PI 468581 95ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGY	SEED_MOTTLING	SEED MOTTLING	9 - PRESENT (90%)	SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.95.H	PI 468581 95ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGY	SEED_PIG_ANTH	SEED PIGMENTATION ANTHOCYANIN	1 - ABSENT	SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.95.H	PI 468581 95ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGY	SEED_STRIPES	SEED STRIPES	1 - ABSENT (100%)	SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.95.H	PI 468581 95ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGY	PRIMARY SEED LENGTH	PRIMARY SEED LENGTH ALSO USED WHEN ONLY ONE SEED LENGTH IS RECORDED	2 - (1 = SMALL, 9 = VERY LARGE) (100%)	SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.95.H	PI 468581 95ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGY	PRIMARY SEED WIDTH	PRIMARY SEED WIDTH ALSO USED WHEN ONLY ONE SEED WIDTH IS RECORDED	2 - (1 = SMALL, 9 = VERY LARGE) (70%)	SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.95.H	PI 468581 95ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGY	PRIMARY SEED SHAPE	PRIMARY SEED SHAPE ALSO USED WHEN ONLY ONE SEED SHAPE IS RECORDED	5 - OVOID ELONGATE (100%)	SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.95.H	PI 468581 95ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGY	SEED_THICK	SEED THICKNESS	1 - THIN	SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.95.H	PI 468581 95ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGY	PRIMARY SEED PUBESCENCE	PRIMARY SEED PUBESCENCE ALSO USED WHEN ONLY ONE VALUE FOR SEED PUBESCENCE IS RECORDED	1 - GLABROUS	SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.95.H	PI 468581 95ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGY	SECONDARY SEED WIDTH	SECONDARY SEED WIDTH	1 - SMALL (1 Millimeter) (30%)	SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.95.H	PI 468581 95ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGY	RAY FLOWER PETAL CURLING	THE PRESENCE OR ABSENCE OF RAY FLOWER PETAL CURLING	1 - FLAT PETAL	SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.95.P	PI 468581 86ncao01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	STEM CURVE	THE HEAD ANGLE RELATIVE TO THE GROUND	2 - 45 DEGREES	SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.95.P	PI 468581 86ncao01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	PREDOMINANT HEAD SHAPE	PREDOMINANT HEAD SHAPE	3 - CONVEX (100%)	SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.95.P	PI 468581 86ncao01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	TOTAL STEM LENGTH (LOW RANGE)	LOW RANGE FOR TOTAL STEM LENGTH TAKEN AT R-9 STAGE. ALL DROPPED HEADS ARE LIFTED, LENGTH RECORDED AS ACTUAL HEIGHT FROM GROUND TO BASE OF UPPERMOST HEAD (RECORDED IN CM) OF SHORTEST PLANT (ROW END PLANTS EXCEPTED).	290	SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.95.P	PI 468581 86ncao01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	TOTAL STEM LENGTH (HIGH RANGE)	HIGH RANGE FOR TOTAL STEM LENGTH TAKEN AT R-9 STAGE. ALL DROPPED HEADS ARE LIFTED, LENGTH RECORDED AS ACTUAL HEIGHT FROM GROUND TO BASE OF UPPERMOST HEAD (RECORDED IN CM) OF TALLEST PLANT (ROW END PLANTS EXCEPTED).	300	SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.95.P	PI 468581 86ncao01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	BRANCHING5	PERCENT OF PLANTS FULLY BRANCHED WITHOUT CENTRAL HEAD RECORDED FROM THE R-5 TO R-9 STAGE	100	SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.95.P	PI 468581 86ncao01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	SEED_COLOR	SEED COLOR	2 - TAN (20%)	SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.95.H	PI 468581 95ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGY	SEED_COLOR	SEED COLOR	5 - GREY (60%)	SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.95.H	PI 468581 95ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGY	SEED_COLOR	SEED COLOR	7 - BLACK (20%)	SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.95.H	PI 468581 95ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGY	SEED PUBESCENCE	SEED PUBESCENCE	1 - GLABROUS	SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.95.H	PI 468581 95ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGY	SEED LENGTH	SEED LENGTH	2 - (1 = SMALL, 9 = VERY LARGE) (100%)	SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.95.H	PI 468581 95ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGY	SEED SHAPE	SEED SHAPE	5 - OVOID ELONGATE (100%)	SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.95.H	PI 468581 95ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGY	SEED WIDTH	SEED WIDTH	1 - SMALL (1 Millimeter) (30%)	SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.95.H	PI 468581 95ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGY	SEED WIDTH	SEED WIDTH	2 - (1 = SMALL, 9 = VERY LARGE) (70%)	SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.95.H	PI 468581 95ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGY	HEAD SHAPE	HEAD SHAPE	3 - CONVEX (100%)	SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.95.P	PI 468581 86ncao01 SD	Not Available
PRODUCTION	100 Seed Weight	Weight in grams of 100 seeds	0.4	SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.95.H	PI 468581 95ncai01 SD