Details for: PI 464811, Medicago sativa L. nothosubsp. varia (Martyn) Arcang., JE 175


Summary Data
Taxonomy:
Medicago sativa L. nothosubsp. varia (Martyn) Arcang.
Top Name:
JE 175
Origin:
Collected – Sivas, Turkey
Received by NPGS:
01 Aug 1981
PI Assigned:
1981
Improvement Status:
Wild material
Reproductive Uniformity:

Population
Form Received:
Seed
Life Form:
Perennial
Life Cycle:
Perennial
Availability
FormQuantityNoteInventoryCart
Seed100 countPI 464811 84i SD
Seed available for distribution is a limited resource. The quantity of seed distributed is hopefully sufficient to conduct the intended research. If additional seed is required, the recipient is urged to grow and reproduce the seed. Repeated requests for seed of the same accession will not be honored.
  
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Core Passport Data
Taxonomy:
Medicago sativa L. nothosubsp. varia (Martyn) Arcang.
Top Name:
JE 175
Origin:
Collected – Sivas, Turkey
Received by NPGS:
01 Aug 1981
PI Assigned:
1981
Improvement Status:
Wild material
Reproductive Uniformity:

Population
Form Received:
Seed
Life Form:
Perennial
Life Cycle:
Perennial
Source History
Collected
10 August 1981.
Sivas, Turkey
Locality: 22km W of Yildizeli, Sivas Province, Turkey.
Elevation: 1350m.
Environment description: Along roadside in dug wheatland. Very isolated from cultivated types. (NOTE)

Collector(s):
Accession Names and Identifiers
JE 175
Type: Collector identifier

JE 0781
Type: Exploration identifier
Group: PEO-EXPLORATIONS
Exploration ID links

Narrative
Plants ascending, to 0.5m tall. Flowers light purple to variegated yellow. Pods C-shaped. (Collection notes, J.H. Elgin Jr.)
Medicago sativa L. nothosubspp. varia (Martyn) Arcang.
Genus:
Medicago
Section:
Medicago
Family:
Fabaceae (alt. Leguminosae)
Subfamily:
Faboideae
Tribe:
Trifolieae
Nomen number:

104919
Place of publication:

Comp. fl. ital. 160. 1882
Comment:
used for both diploid and tetraploid hybrids arising from the cross
Verified:
06/04/1987 by ARS Systematic Botanists.
Other conspecific taxa
Medicago sativa L. (19 active accession[s])
Medicago sativa L. nothosubsp. tunetana Murb. (7 active accession[s])
Medicago sativa L. subsp. caerulea (Less. ex Ledeb.) Schmalh. (97 active accession[s])
Medicago sativa L. subsp. falcata (L.) Arcang. (453 active accession[s])
Medicago sativa L. subsp. falcata (L.) Arcang. var. falcata (L.) Döll (0 active accession[s])
Medicago sativa L. subsp. falcata (L.) Arcang. var. viscosa (Rchb.) Posp. (15 active accession[s])
Medicago sativa L. subsp. glomerata (Balb.) Rouy (12 active accession[s])
Medicago sativa L. subsp. sativa (3377 active accession[s])
Medicago sativa L. var. sativa (0 active accession[s])
Autonyms (not in current use), synonyms and invalid designations
Basionym
Medicago ×varia Martyn

Homotypic Synonym(s)
Medicago sativa L. var. varia (Martyn) Urb.

Heterotypic Synonym(s)
Common names
LanguageNameAlternate namenoteseqCitation
Englishbastard medic as Medicago ×varia1Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants Note: = Medicago ×varia
Englishsand lucerne as Medicago ×varia1Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants Note: = Medicago ×varia
Englishvariegated alfalfa  1Markle, G. M. et al., eds. 1998. Food and feed crops of the United States, ed. 2
Englishvariegated lucerne as Medicago ×varia1Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants Note: = Medicago ×varia
Chineseza jiao mu xu杂交苜蓿as Medicago ×varia2Wu Zheng-yi & P. H. Raven et al., eds. 1994-. Flora of China (English edition). Note: as Medicago ×varia
Frenchluzerne bigarrée  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants Note: = Medicago ×varia
Frenchluzerne intermédiaire  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants Note: = Medicago ×varia
GermanBastardluzerne  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants Note: = Medicago ×varia
GermanSandluzerne  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants Note: = Medicago ×varia
Portuguese (Brazil)luzerna-bastarda  2Groth, D. 2005. pers. comm. Note: re. Brazilian common names
Spanishalfalfa de las arenas  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants Note: = Medicago ×varia
Spanishalfalfa híbrida  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants Note: = Medicago ×varia
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Citations
Pedigree

Observations

Phenotype Data

CategoryDescriptorDescriptionValueSample SizeStudyInventoryAvailability
CHEMICALCrude protein in the stemCrude protein in the stem15.3 ALFALFA.1989.BARNESPI 464811 84i SD
CHEMICALCrude protein in the leafCrude protein in the leaf.27.7 ALFALFA.1989.BARNESPI 464811 84i SD
DISEASEBacterial wiltPercent of plants resistant to Bacterial wilt. (Corynebacterium insidiosum).36.24 ALFALFA.BACTWILT.89.BARNESPI 464811 84i SD
DISEASEVerticillium wiltPercent of plants resistant to Verticillium wilt (Verticillium albo-atrum).16 ALFALFA.VERTWILT.88.PEADENPI 464811 84i SD
DISEASEFusarium wiltPercent of plants resistant to Fusarium wilt (Fusarium oxysporum).48.87 ALFALFA.FUSWILT.87.BARNESPI 464811 84i SD
DISEASEDowny mildewPercent of plants resistant to Downy mildew (Peronospora trifoliorum).2.2 ALFALFA.DOWNYMILD.I8.86.STUTPI 464811 84i SD
DISEASEDowny mildewPercent of plants resistant to Downy mildew (Peronospora trifoliorum).7.4 ALFALFA.DOWNYMILD.I7.86.STUTPI 464811 84i SD
DISEASEAphanomycesPercent resistant plants to Aphanomyces eutieches.0 ALFALFA.APHAN.89.GRAUPI 464811 84i SD
GROWTHPlant growth habitPlant growth habit evaluated during the mid stage of the second regrowth (August 8-9).3 - SEMI-DECUMBENT (VERNAL) ALFALFA.1989.BARNESPI 464811 84i SD
GROWTHFall growthFall growth evaluated by plant height on October 11-12.9 - LESS THAN OR EQUAL TO 5 CM ALFALFA.1989.BARNESPI 464811 84i SD
GROWTHCrown stem diameterDiameter of the crown stem2 - (1 = NARROW, 5 = WIDE) ALFALFA.1989.BARNESPI 464811 84i SD
GROWTHTaproot diameterDiameter of the taproot2 - (1 - <= 5MM, 5 - >= 12.5 MM) ALFALFA.1989.BARNESPI 464811 84i SD
GROWTHSecondary root diameterSecondary root diameter2 - (1 = 2-5 MM, 5 = GREATER THAN 12.5 MM) ALFALFA.1989.BARNESPI 464811 84i SD
GROWTHSeedling vigorSeedling vigor visually estimated as plant size during the fourth week after germination.4 - (1 = LEAST, 9 = MOST) ALFALFA.1989.BARNESPI 464811 84i SD
GROWTHRecovery rateRecovery rate visually estimated 2 weeks after the first spring cutting (mid July).3 - MODERATE (VERNAL) ALFALFA.1989.BARNESPI 464811 84i SD
GROWTHCrown widthWidth of the crown4 - (1 = NARROW, 5 = WIDE) ALFALFA.1989.BARNESPI 464811 84i SD
INSECTPea AphidPercent of seedling survival after pea aphid damage. (Acrythosiphon pisum).0 ALFALFA.PEAAPHID.87.MANGPI 464811 84i SD
INSECTSpotted Alfalfa AphidPercent of seedling survival after Spotted Alfalfa aphid damage (Therioaphis maculata).0 ALFALFA.SPOTALFAPH.87.MANGPI 464811 84i SD
INSECTBlue aphidPercent of seedling survival after Blue aphid damage. (Acyrthosiphon kondoi).4.34 ALFALFA.BLUEAPHID.88.CADDELPI 464811 84i SD
MORPHOLOGYSeed weight 100Weight of 100 seeds in grams.0.21 ALFALFA.SEEDWEIGHT.WRPISPI 464811 84i SD
MORPHOLOGYSeed weight 100Weight of 100 seeds in grams.0.21 ALFALFA.1989.BARNESPI 464811 84i SD
MORPHOLOGYLeaf sizeLeaf size visually estimated on August 30.4 - (1 = LEAST, 9 = MOST) ALFALFA.1989.BARNESPI 464811 84i SD
MORPHOLOGYDepth of the crownDepth of the crown3 - (1 = SHALLOW, 5 = DEEP) ALFALFA.1989.BARNESPI 464811 84i SD
MORPHOLOGYCrown branchingBranching of the crown2 - (1 = LOW, 5 = DEEP) ALFALFA.1989.BARNESPI 464811 84i SD
MORPHOLOGYCrown bud numberNumber of crown buds2 - (1 = FEW, 5 = MANY) ALFALFA.1989.BARNESPI 464811 84i SD
MORPHOLOGYCrown originOrigin of the crown1 - MANY THIN STEMS ORIGINATE AT THE SAME NARROW POINT ALFALFA.1989.BARNESPI 464811 84i SD
MORPHOLOGYSecondary root numberNumber of secondary roots3 - (1 = 0 TO 1, 6 = GREATER THAN OR EQUAL TO 12) ALFALFA.1989.BARNESPI 464811 84i SD
MORPHOLOGYSecondary root positionSecondary root position2 - (1 - >= 20 CM BELOW CROWN, 5 - <= 5 CM BELOW CROWN) ALFALFA.1989.BARNESPI 464811 84i SD
MORPHOLOGYFibrous root massFibrous root mass3 - (1 = NONE, 5 = MANY) ALFALFA.1989.BARNESPI 464811 84i SD
MORPHOLOGYDeterminate taproot percentageDeterminate taproot percentage30 ALFALFA.1989.BARNESPI 464811 84i SD
MORPHOLOGYDeterminate taproot positionDeterminate taproot position4 - (0 - >= 20 CM BELOW CROWN, 5 - <= 5 CM BELOW GROUND) ALFALFA.1989.BARNESPI 464811 84i SD
PHENOLOGYDays to maturityNumber of days between the first and second cut27.5 ALFALFA.1989.BARNESPI 464811 84i SD
PHENOLOGYMaturityVisual estimate of the morphological stages of development.5 - 5 MEDIUM on 1-9 scale ALFALFA.1989.BARNESPI 464811 84i SD
PRODUCTIONLeaf acid detergent fiberAcid detergent fiber of the leaf taken at maturity17.4 ALFALFA.1989.BARNESPI 464811 84i SD
PRODUCTIONLeaf neutral detergent fiberNeutral detergent fiber of leaf taken at maturity23.2 ALFALFA.1989.BARNESPI 464811 84i SD
PRODUCTIONStem acid detergent fiberAcid detergent fiber of stem taken at maturity39.4 ALFALFA.1989.BARNESPI 464811 84i SD
PRODUCTIONStem neutral detergent fiberNeutral detergent fiber of stem taken at maturity49.2 ALFALFA.1989.BARNESPI 464811 84i SD
PRODUCTIONSeedling year yieldSeedling year yield measured in grams of dry matter per plot.165.6 ALFALFA.1989.BARNESPI 464811 84i SD
PRODUCTIONStem leaf ratioStem leaf ratio2.2 ALFALFA.1989.BARNESPI 464811 84i SD
STRESSSalt germination - ic(50) valuSodium chloride concentration which inhibits germination of 50% of the viable seed.-0.1 ALFALFA.SALTGERM.88.RUMBPI 464811 84i SD
STRESSTolerance to salt stressThe ratio of mean regrowth amount under salt stress to that produced under non-stress conditions expressed as a proportion of the ratio for a control cultivar(s).1.035 ALFALFA.SALTSTRESS.89.SMITHPI 464811 84i SD
STRESSFrost damageFrost damage visually estimated on October 10, after a severe frost during the last week of September.1 - LEAST ALFALFA.1989.BARNESPI 464811 84i SD
STRESSWinter injuryWinter injury visually evaluated for damage and death.4 - (1 = least)(9 = most) ALFALFA.1989.BARNESPI 464811 84i SD